Nakano

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Nakano-ku
中 野 区
Nakano
Geographical location in Japan
Nakano (Japan)
Red pog.svg
Region : Kanto
Prefecture : Tokyo
Coordinates : 35 ° 42 '  N , 139 ° 40'  E Coordinates: 35 ° 42 '26 "  N , 139 ° 39' 49"  E
Basic data
Surface: 15.59 km²
Residents : 341,985
(October 1, 2019)
Population density : 21,936 inhabitants per km²
Community key : 13114-8
Symbols
Flag / coat of arms:
Flag / coat of arms of Nakano
Tree : Shii castanopsis
Flower : azalea
town hall
Address : Nakano City Hall
4 - 8 - 1 , Nakano
Nakano-ku
Tōkyō  164-8501
Website URL: http://www.city.tokyo-nakano.lg.jp
Location of Nakanos in Tokyo Prefecture
Location of Nakanos in the prefecture

Nakano ( Japanese 中 野 区 , -ku ) is one of the 23 ["special -"] districts ([tokubetsu] -ku) of the (-to) Tokyo prefecture . It is to the west of the boroughs that together are often referred to as Tokyo .

geography

Nakano borders the Shinjuku , Suginami , Nerima , Shibuya, and Toshima districts and is west of the central Shinjuku district.

The Kanda , Myosho-ji and Zenpuku-ji, Ekoda and Aratama waterways flow through the district .

Nakano is made up of the following 18 districts: Minamidai, Nakan, Ekoda, Yayoicho, Arai, Shirasai, Maruyama, Saginomoiya, Honcho, Chūō, Higashinakano, Numabukuro, Matsugaoka, Eharacho, Nogata, Yamatocho, Wakamiya and Kamisaginomiya.

history

In 1447 Ōta Dōkan defeated Toshima Yasutsune in a battle here . In 1606, the Naruki Kaidō highway , predecessor of today's Ōme Kaidō , a road to Ōme , was built. In 1695, a facility to house stray dogs was set up in conjunction with the Shōrui Awaremi no Rei issued by Tokugawa Tsunayoshi .

In the Meiji Restoration, the area was slammed after several restructuring of Shinagawa Prefecture , which took over the administration of parts of the former shogunate-loyal areas ( Bakuryo , Hatamoto country) in the southwest of Musashi Province. In 1871 the 12 villages that were in what is now Nakano became part of Tokyo Prefecture .

In 1889 the Kofu Railway opened. The predecessor of today's Chūō main line also had a train station in Nakano between the stations in Shinjuku and Hachiōji .

In 1878 Nakano became the seat of the county government of Higashi-Tama ("East Tama") when Tama County was finally divided . With the introduction of modern municipal codes 1889 Nakano- will mura increased by neighboring villages. After the merger of the districts of Higashi-Tama and Minami-Toshima ("South Toshima") in 1896, Nakano belonged to the district of Toyotama - the joint district administration was located in the city of Yodobashi . In 1897 Nakano also became a district town as Nakano- machi . The district was formed on October 1, 1932 by the incorporation of the cities of Nogata and Nakano into the city ​​of Tokyo . In 1943, with the abolition of the city of Tokyo, Nakano became a prefecture. The current administrative structure as a quasi municipal "special district" dates from March 15, 1947, when the US occupiers carried out an administrative reform in Tokyo.

The Tokyo subway network is expanded to Nakano in 1961.

traffic

Street

There are 10 major streets in Nakano: Shinōme-Kaidō and Ōme-Kaidō, as well as Mejiro, Waseda, Ōkubo, Hōnan-, Yamanote, Nakano, Kannana and Nakasugi streets. There is no motorway in Nakano.

train

Nakano is connected by the following train stations and lines:

politics

The town hall of Nakano-ku in the Nakano district
Political groups in Parliament
(as of May 2019)
       
A total of 42 seats
  • LDP : 9
  • Rikken Minshutō ・ Mushozoku (" KDP / Independent"): 9
  • Kōmeitō : 8
  • KPY : 6
  • Tomin First : 2
  • Child support, disaster control & level footpaths for Nakano: 2
  • Non-attached: 6

Mayor of Nakano has been Naoto Sakai , a former municipal official in Nakano , since June 2018 . With the support of national opposition parties and 40.3% of the vote, he prevailed in the mayoral election on June 10, 2018 against incumbent Daisuke Tanaka (30.5%), who was supported by LDP and Nippon Ishin no Kai , and two other candidates. The turnout rose to 34.5%. The district parliament has 42 regular members and is elected in uniform regional elections (most recently in 2019 ).

In the prefectural parliament, the district lost one seat in the 2017 election and has been a three-mandate constituency ever since. In 2017 the seats went to candidates from Tomin First no Kai , Democratic Progressive Party and Kōmeitō. Former LDP Prefectural Parliament President Shigeo Kawai was voted out of office, and the CPY candidate also missed a seat.

For the Shūgiin , the lower house of the national parliament , the southern part of Nakano with Shibuya forms the constituency of Tokyo 7 , which is represented by the constitutional democrat Akira Nagatsuma . The northern part of the district has been part of constituency 10 of the prefecture since the Shūgiin election in 2017 . He has been represented by the Liberal Democrat Hayato Suzuki since 2017 .

sons and daughters of the town

Neighboring cities and communities

Web links

Commons : Nakano  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. District Parliament Nakano : MPs , parliamentary group sub-pages , accessed on May 5, 2019.
  2. 中 野 区 民 刷新 を 支持 新 区長 に 酒井 直 人 さ ん . (No longer available online.) In: Tōkyō Shimbun . June 12, 2018, archived from the original on June 17, 2018 ; Retrieved June 24, 2018 (Japanese). Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.tokyo-np.co.jp
  3. 中 野 区長 選 / 中 野 区 議 補選 新 区長 に 酒井 氏 、 田中氏 の 5 選 阻 む 区 区 議 補選 は 杉山 氏 が 初 当選 / 東京 . In: Mainichi Shimbun . June 12, 2018. Retrieved June 24, 2018 (Japanese).
  4. District Election Oversight Commission Nakano: 中 野 区長 選 挙 の 投票 ・ 開票 結果
  5. 統一 地方 選 2019> 東京> 中 野 区 議 選 . In: Tōkyō Shimbun . April 2019, accessed on June 5, 2019 (Japanese).
  6. Tōkyō Shimbun : Prefectural Parliament Election Results Tokyo 2017, Nakano-ku