Wigger (river)
Wigger Änziwigger (upper course) |
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The wiggers between Zofingen and Strengelbach |
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Data | ||
Water code | CH : 507 | |
location | Switzerland | |
River system | Rhine | |
Drain over | Aare → Rhine → North Sea | |
source |
Well 47 ° 0 ′ 22 " N , 7 ° 56 ′ 40" E |
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Source height | approx. 1260 m above sea level M. | |
muzzle | Between Rothrist and Aarburg near Wiggerspitz in the Aare Coordinates: 47 ° 18 ′ 56 ″ N , 7 ° 53 ′ 32 ″ E ; CH1903: 634 306 / 240620 47 ° 18 '56 " N , 7 ° 53' 32" O |
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Mouth height | 392 m above sea level M. | |
Height difference | approx. 868 m | |
Bottom slope | approx. 21 ‰ | |
length | 41 km | |
Catchment area | 380.29 km² | |
Discharge at the gauge Zofingen A Eo : 366 km² Location: 4.5 km above the mouth |
NNQ (2003) MNQ 1980–2016 MQ 1980–2016 Mq 1980–2016 MHQ 1980–2016 HHQ (2007) |
800 l / s 3.45 m³ / s 5.77 m³ / s 15.8 l / (s km²) 7.87 m³ / s 168 m³ / s |
Left tributaries | Luther | |
Right tributaries | Buechwigger , Seewag , Wanger-Rot , Ron , Hürnbach |
Source and mouth of the Wigger
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The Wigger (formerly also Wiggeren , dialect Wiggere or Wegere ) is a 41 kilometer long river in the Swiss cantons of Lucerne and Aargau . It is an important tributary of the Aare and flows for almost its entire length in a south-north direction. The most important town in the Wiggertal is Zofingen .
course
The river, called Enziwigger in the uppermost part, rises on the northern slope of the Napf , not far from the border with the canton of Bern , at an altitude of around 1300 meters. It flows steeply down through a narrow valley to Hergiswil , where the valley becomes wider and much flatter. Shortly below the town of Willisau , it merges with the Buechwigger and is henceforth called Wigger. The valley widens to a flat and wide plain. To the north of Dagmersellen , the Wigger is largely canalised and partly runs parallel to the A2 motorway . The Aargau canton border is crossed between Reiden and Brittnau . Between Rothrist and Aarburg , the Wigger flows into the Aare at an altitude of 392 meters.
Tributaries of the Wigger are the Seewag , the Wanger-Rot , the Ron , the Luthern and the Hürnbach .
Usage and cultural history
The Wigger was subjected to a water correction in 1821 by the government of the Canton of Aargau . Up until the second half of the 19th century there were gold panning operations at the mouth of the Wigger , which were then given up due to a lack of income.
gallery
Web links
- Waltraud Hörsch: Wigger (river). In: Historical Lexicon of Switzerland .
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b Geoserver of the Swiss Federal Administration ( information )
- ↑ Evaluations of the water network. (XLSX) FOEN , December 2013, accessed on August 9, 2017 (listing of Swiss rivers> 30km).
- ↑ Topographical catchment areas of Swiss waters: sub-catchment areas 2 km². Retrieved June 10, 2019 .
- ↑ Zofingen measuring station 1980–2016 (PDF) Federal Office for the Environment FOEN
- ^ A b Charles Knapp, Maurice Borel, Victor Attinger, Heinrich Brunner, Société neuchâteloise de geographie (editor): Geographical Lexicon of Switzerland . Volume 6: Tavetsch Val - Zybachsplatte, supplement - last additions - appendix . Verlag Gebrüder Attinger, Neuenburg 1910, p. 632, keyword Wigger, also Wiggeren . ( Scan the page )