Chloralose: Difference between revisions
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| ImageFile = Chloralose structure.svg |
| ImageFile = Chloralose structure.svg |
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| ImageFile_Ref = {{Chemboximage|correct|CAS}} |
| ImageFile_Ref = {{Chemboximage|correct|CAS}} |
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| ImageSize = 200px |
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| ImageName = Stetreo structural formula of chloralose |
| ImageName = Stetreo structural formula of chloralose |
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| IUPACName = (5ξ)-1,2-''O''-[2,2,2-Trichloroethylidene]-α-''xylo''-hexofuranose |
| IUPACName = (5ξ)-1,2-''O''-[2,2,2-Trichloroethylidene]-α-''xylo''-hexofuranose |
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|Section2={{Chembox Properties |
|Section2={{Chembox Properties |
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| C=8 | H=11 | Cl=3 | O=6 |
| C=8 | H=11 | Cl=3 | O=6 |
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| MeltingPtC = 176 to 182}} |
| MeltingPtC = 176 to 182}} |
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|Section3={{Chembox Hazards |
|Section3={{Chembox Hazards |
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| EUIndex = 605-013-00-0 |
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| EUClass = {{Hazchem Xn}} |
| EUClass = {{Hazchem Xn}} |
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| MainHazards = Harmful if swallowed<br /> |
| MainHazards = Harmful if swallowed<br /> |
Revision as of 14:56, 1 November 2015
Names | |
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IUPAC name
(5ξ)-1,2-O-[2,2,2-Trichloroethylidene]-α-xylo-hexofuranose
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Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol)
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85418 | |
ChEMBL | |
ChemSpider | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.036.363 |
EC Number |
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KEGG | |
MeSH | Chloralose |
PubChem CID
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RTECS number |
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UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
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Properties | |
C8H11Cl3O6 | |
Molar mass | 309.52 g·mol−1 |
Melting point | 176 to 182 °C (349 to 360 °F; 449 to 455 K) |
Hazards | |
Occupational safety and health (OHS/OSH): | |
Main hazards
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Harmful if swallowed Harmful if inhaled |
Related compounds | |
Related compounds
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Chloral hydrate |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Chloralose is an avicide, and a rodenticide used to kill mice in temperatures below 15 °C. It is also widely used in neuroscience and veterinary medicine as an anesthetic and sedative.[1]
Chemically, it is a chlorinated acetal derivative of glucose.
It is listed in Annex I of Directive 67/548/EEC with the classification Harmful (Xn)
References