Bismarck-Gymnasium Karlsruhe
Bismarck-Gymnasium Karlsruhe | |
---|---|
type of school | high school |
founding | 1586 |
address |
Bismarckstrasse 8 |
place | Karlsruhe |
country | Baden-Württemberg |
Country | Germany |
Coordinates | 49 ° 0 '48 " N , 8 ° 23' 42" E |
student | about 500 (April 2019) |
Teachers | about 50 |
management | Julia Hartenstein |
Website | bismarck-gymnasium.de |
The Bismarck-Gymnasium , together with the Markgrafen-Gymnasium, is the oldest humanistic gymnasium in Karlsruhe . The Bismarck- Gymnasium , named after the founder of the Empire, Otto Fürst von Bismarck , is the only school in Karlsruhe where Latin is compulsory for all fifth graders and which offers the opportunity to learn four foreign languages . The school is located next to the St. Dominikus-Gymnasium on Bismarckstraße . Since 2004 there has also been a European high school that combines two modern languages with the ancient languages Latin and Ancient Greek .
history
The Bismarck high school goes back to the illustrious high school founded in 1586 under Margrave Ernst Friedrich Am Zwinger in the center of Durlach . In 1724, Margrave Karl Wilhelm moved the Princely School to the new residential city of Karlsruhe, merged it with the Athenaeum, which had only been founded three years earlier, and appointed its director, Johann Caspar Malsch , the first Karlsruhe historian, as rector. Since the grammar school in Durlach also remained, the Markgrafen grammar school in Durlach and the Bismarck grammar school have the same roots. Initially the Karlsruhe Princely School was located in Langen Straße (today: Kaiserstraße ), from 1807/24 in the two wings of the city church on the market square. From 1806 to 1872 the school was called Lyzeum or Karlsruhe Lyceum , from 1872 to 1938 the Grand Ducal Gymnasium . From 1871 to 1874, a new school building was built in Bismarckstrasse according to plans by Heinrich Leonhard , which has since housed the grammar school. In 1938 the school was given its current name, named after Prince Otto von Bismarck, the founder of the Reich.
The poet Johann Peter Hebel attended the school from 1774 to 1778; He was its director from 1808 to 1814.
Carl Benz , the inventor of the automobile, and Karl Freiherr von Drais, the inventor of the bicycle and the typewriter, emerged from the oldest grammar school in Karlsruhe .
particularities
The Bismarck-Gymnasium has had a “gifted train” since the school year 2008/09, which is offered for grades 5–10, with one class for highly gifted students per year. In addition, there is an optional “string train” for the 5th and 6th grades, in which the music lessons are replaced by playing string instruments together. The Bismarck-Gymnasium offers from 8th grade instead of science and technology also studied ancient Greek and French on. In addition, the Bismarck-Gymnasium organizes a sailing country school every year for the ninth grade.
deals
The offer of the Bismarck-Gymnasium also includes extracurricular activities; These include various working groups (AG), but also sports tournaments and celebrations.
The working groups of the Bismarck-Gymnasium are also successful at the federal level, the chess group achieved 5th place in WK IV at the German school chess championships in 2019, WK II 3rd place.
Former teachers and students
- Alexander Adam (1853–1917), composer
- Friedrich Arnold (1786–1854), architect and construction clerk
- Johann Gerhard Arnold (1637–1717), historian and school principal
- Joachim Auer (1953–2017), politician
- Carl Baer (1833–1896), lawyer and politician
- Otto Bartning (1883–1959), architect and architectural theorist, Protestant church builder, Abitur in 1902
- Axel W. Bauer (* 1955), medical historian and bioethicist, Abitur 1974
- Hermann Baumeister (1867–1944), painter
- Karl Heinrich Baumgärtner (1798–1886), physician
- Eugen Becker (1848–1914), graduated from high school in 1866, Minister of Finance of Baden
- Max Becker (1817–1884), engineer
- Edwin Benckiser (1809–1889), graduated from high school in 1828, lawyer and politician
- Walther Bensemann (1873–1934), football pioneer and founder of “Kicker”, graduated from high school in 1892
- Carl Friedrich Benz (1844–1929), from 1853, Abitur 1860
- Wigbert Benz (* 1954), Abitur 1982, historian
- Kurt Beringer (1893–1949), graduated from high school in 1911, neurologist, psychiatrist and university professor
- Werner Bock (1893–1962), poet, storyteller and literary historian, graduated from high school in 1906
- August Boeckh (1785–1867), classical philologist and archaeologist
- Karl Joseph Bouginé (1735–1797), school principal and theologian
- Eduard Brauer (1811–1871), lawyer and poet
- Alexander Braun (1805–1877), German botanist
- Salomon Carlebach (1845–1919), rabbi and politician, graduated from high school in 1865
- August Dennig (1805–1883), politician
- Eduard Dietz (1866–1940), Abitur 1885, lawyer and politician
- Günter Dietz (1930–2017), classical philologist, poet and translator, teacher from 1964 to 1972
- Benjamin Dispecker (around 1800–1828), district rabbi in Baden
- Karl Wilhelm Doll (1827–1905), Abitur 1844, Protestant theologian
- Emil Christian Dorner (1848–1922), lawyer and President of the Higher Regional Court of Freiburg
- Karl Freiherr von Drais (1785-1851)
- Carl Einstein (1885–1940), art historian and writer
- Moritz Ellstätter (1827–1905), Minister of Baden
- Erik Homburger Erikson (1902-1994), psychoanalyst
- Eduard Erxleben (1834–1890), Baden official director
- Margit Fischbach (* 1949), Abitur 1968, teacher
- Ernst Fuchs (1859–1929), lawyer
- Jerome Fuchs (* 1971), Abitur 1990, since 2014 head of the GSG 9 of the Federal Police
- Heinrich von Gagern (1878–1964), administrative lawyer, politician and district administrator
- Karl Christian Gmelin (1762–1837), naturalist
- Karl von Grimm (1830–1898), lawyer and politician
- Wilhelm Groos (1849–1934), Baden official director
- Johann Peter Hebel (1760–1826), from 1774, Abitur 1778, teacher from 1791, director 1808
- Max Heinsheimer (1832-1892), higher regional judge of Baden
- Albert Helbing (1837–1914), Protestant theologian
- Adolf Helbling (1824–1897), civil engineer and architect
- Johann Wilhelm Hemeling (1758–1817), librarian and teacher
- Carl Kaufmann (1936–2008), silver medalist at the 1960 Summer Olympics in Rome in the 400 m run and world record holder
- Paul Kirchhof (* 1943), judge at the Federal Constitutional Court
- Ferdinand Kirchhof (* 1950), Vice President of the Federal Constitutional Court
- Hans Hugo Klein (* 1936), Abitur 1954, judge at the Federal Constitutional Court
- Eckart Köhne (* 1966) archaeologist, director of the Badisches Landesmuseum , Abitur 1986
- Gustav Krupp von Bohlen and Halbach (1870–1950), Abitur 1888
- Ernst Kundt (1883–1974), diplomat
- Julius Lacher (1845–1919), Baden official director
- Gustav Landauer (1870–1919), important theoretician and activist of anarchism
- Johann Georg Längin (1827–1897), Protestant theologian and writer
- Elke Liebs (* 1942), librarian, literary scholar and psychotherapist
- Leopold Löwenstein (1843–1923), district and conference rabbi in Baden
- Johann Caspar Malsch (1673–1742), school principal, historian and church councilor
- Paul Martin (1859–1913), graduated from high school in 1879, politician
- Karl Friedrich Heinrich Marx (1796–1877), physician
- Heinrich C. Mayr (* 1948), computer scientist
- Emanuel Meier (1746–1817), State Councilor
- Dagobert Moericke (1885–1961), Abitur 1903, lawyer and politician
- Alfred Mombert (1872–1942), graduated from high school in 1890, writer and poet
- Emil Nagel (1853–1933), officer and traveler to Africa
- Matthias Neukirch (* 1963), theater and film actor, Abitur 1983
- Friedrich Karl Oehler (1844–1910), Protestant theologian,
- Christoph Ott (* 1959), film producer, Abitur 1979
- Hans von Pezold (1870–1935), from 1879 ( Sexta ), Abitur 1888
- Gregor Paul (* 1947), philosopher and university professor
- Hubertus von Pilgrim (* 1931) sculptor, engraver, medalist, Abitur 1951
- Christian Friedrich Platz (1800–1876), teacher, translator, politician and archivist
- Leopold Regensburger (1834–1900), tax attorney in Baden
- Horst Rehberger (* 1938), FDP politician
- Robert Reitzel (1849–1898), writer
- Moses Reiss (1802–1878), district rabbi in Baden
- Wolfgang Rihm (* 1952), composer
- Patrick Roth (* 1953), Abitur 1972, writer and director
- Karl-Heinz Graf von Rothenburg (1934–2019), classical philologist
- Nicolaus Sander (1750-1824), senior church councilor in Karlsruhe
- Ludwig Friedrich von Schmidt (1764–1857), Protestant theologian
- Karl Schaefer (1870–1942), art historian
- Johann Christian Sachs (1720–1789), school principal and historian
- Wilhelm Schleiermacher (1904–1977), classical philologist and archaeologist
- Johann Martin Schleyer (1831–1912), Catholic priest, poet and philanthropist
- Leopold Schott (1807–1869), district rabbi in Baden
- Anton Schwan (1903–1964), politician
- Benedikt Schwank (1923–2016), Benedictine monk and university professor
- Agnes Schwarzmaier (* 1962), Abitur 1981, German archaeologist
- Katrin Seebacher (1966–1997), writer, winner of the Rauris Literature Prize
- Moritz August Seubert (1818–1878), botanist
- Hillel Sondheimer (1840–1899), district rabbi in Baden
- Werner Schur (1888–1950), Abitur 1907, historian
- Bertold Spuler (1911–1990), orientalist
- Max Steidel (1891–1957), Abitur 1909, composer and musicologist
- Kurt Stengel (1907–2001), high school diploma in 1926, head of Stadtwerke Karlsruhe
- Wilhelm Stern , educator
- Johannes Stober (* 1968), politician
- Gustav Stoffleth (1881–1954), officer, holder of the Pour le Mérites , technical director
- Roderich Straub (1847–1925), State Commissioner in Baden
- Ludwig Turban the Younger (1857–1930), Baden official director
- Karl Friedrich Vierordt (1790–1864), Abitur 1808, historian and educator, pupil, teacher and director of the school
- Emil Wachter (1921–2012), painter and sculptor
- August Wendt (1861–1927), Baden official director
- Gustav Wendt (1827–1912), school reformer and classical philologist
- Clemens Werner (* 1946), chess player
- Johannes Willms (* 1948), historian and publicist
- Franzsepp Würtenberger (1909–1998), art historian
- Gustav Ziegler (1847–1908), architect
literature
- Karl Friedrich Vierordt : History of the middle school opened in 1586 in Durlach and transplanted to Karlsruhe in 1724 . Karlsruhe 1859 ( digitized version ).
- Johann Anselm Steiger: Johann Peter Hebels studies at the Karlsruhe high school illustrious. A contribution to the history of the margravial college. In: Zeitschrift für die Geschichte des Oberrheins 163, 2013, pp. 221–249 ( digitized version ).
Individual evidence
- ↑ The Bismarck High School. In: bismarck-gymnasium.de. Retrieved April 16, 2019 .
- ↑ School management and contact. In: bismarck-gymnasium.de. Retrieved April 10, 2020 .
- ↑ DSM WK IV 23 - 26 May 2019 in Bad Homburg . deutsche-schachjugend.de. Retrieved October 16, 2019.
- ↑ DSM WK II May 22-26, 2019 in Berlin . deutsche-schachjugend.de. Retrieved October 16, 2019.