Bratřínov
| Bratřínov | |||||
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| Basic data | |||||
| State : |
 Czech Republic
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| Region : | Středočeský kraj | ||||
| District : | Praha-západ | ||||
| Area : | 421.3636 ha | ||||
| Geographic location : | 49 ° 51 ' N , 14 ° 20' E | ||||
| Height: | 325 m nm | ||||
| Residents : | 198 (Jan. 1, 2019) | ||||
| Postal code : | 252 05 | ||||
| License plate : | S. | ||||
| traffic | |||||
| Street: | Měchenice - Malá Hraštice | ||||
| Next international airport : | Prague airport | ||||
| structure | |||||
| Status: | local community | ||||
| Districts: | 1 | ||||
| administration | |||||
| Mayor : | Alena Česáková (as of 2013) | ||||
| Address: | Bratřínov 12 252 05 Hvozdnice |
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| Municipality number: | 571199 | ||||
| Website : | bratrinov.cz | ||||
| Location of Bratřínov in the Praha-západ district | |||||
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Bratřínov (German Braterschin , formerly Bratrinow ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located seven kilometers southeast of Mníšek pod Brdy and belongs to the Okres Praha-západ .
geography
Bratřínov is on the left side above the valley of the Kocába in the northeastern foothills of the Brdská vrchovina . The village is located in the headwaters of a small stream above a side valley of the Kocába. To the north rises the Horní vrch (439 m), in the northeast the Chlumka (406 m), east the Havran (385 m), in the southeast the Strhaný (390 m) and the Sakařův vrch (381 m), south the Čihadlo (380 m) m), in the west the Pleš (490 m) and northwest the Plavecká (446 m). The Dobříš – Praha-Modřany railway line runs north in the Bojovský potok valley ; the nearest train station is Čisovice .
Neighboring towns are Bojov in the north, Bojanovice and Masečín in the northeast, Fařkův Mlýn, U Kocáby, Štěchovice and Homole in the east, Třebenice, Slapy and Porostliny in the southeast, Královky, Nové Dvory , Malá Lečice and Velká Lečice and in the south, Jamky, Velkátice Malá Hraštice in the south-west, Senešnice, Pleš and Nová Ves pod Pleší in the west and Zahořany , Rymaně and Čisovice in the north-west.
history
The first written mention of the village took place in 1100. Around Bratřínov gold mining was operated and soaped for gold since the Middle Ages. The richest deposit was at the Havran settlement in the Kocába valley. The village was later attached to the family fideikommissherrschaft Mniek and was in the Berauner district .
In 1846 Bratřínow consisted of 31 houses with 174 inhabitants, including two Protestant families on the Mnisko share. 25 houses belonged to the Fideikommissherrschaft Mniek, four to the Karlstein and two to the Slap estate . There was a mill with a board saw in the Mnisian part. The parish was St. Kilian ( Svatý Kilián ). Until the middle of the 19th century, Bratřínow remained largely subject to the Fideikommissherrschaft Mnick.
After the abolition of patrimonial Bratřínov / Bratrinow formed from 1850 a district of the municipality Bojanovice in the judicial district of Zbraslav . On September 27, 1865, a large fire destroyed eight farm estates and seven chalets . From 1868 the village belonged to the Smichow district . Bratřínov broke away in 1890 and formed its own community. The volunteer fire brigade was founded in 1920. In 1927 Bratřínov was assigned to the Okres Praha-venkov. From 1931 Llewellyn Kast von Ebelsberg took over the large estate from his father. In 1932 there were 198 people living in the village. The Askalona trampoline settlement was built in the Kocába Valley in 1933. In 1942 the municipality became part of the Okres Praha-venkov-jih. In 1949 it was assigned to the Okres Praha-jih, since 1960 Bratřínov belongs to the Okres Praha-západ . Bratřínov was incorporated into Bojanovice on January 1, 1980. On November 24, 1990 the village became independent again. Bratřínov is now a resort; In addition to 75 residential houses, 145 recreational properties are located on the cadastre, especially in the Kocába Valley.
City structure
No districts are shown for the municipality of Bratřínov. Bratřínov includes the Askalona and Suchý Důl trampoline settlements in the Kocába Valley.
Attractions
- Chapel on the village square, built in 1846
- Askalona, Suchý Důl and Havran hitchhiking settlements in the Kocába valley
- Memorial plaque for the last gold prospector in Bohemia in the Havran trampoline settlement
Web links
- History of Bratřínov (Czech)
Individual evidence
- ↑ http://www.uir.cz/obec/571199/Bratrinov
- ↑ Český statistický úřad - The population of the Czech municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (PDF; 7.4 MiB)
- ^ Johann Gottfried Sommer The Kingdom of Bohemia, Vol. 16 Berauner Kreis, 1849, p. 54