Hutthurm
coat of arms | Germany map | |
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Coordinates: 48 ° 40 ′ N , 13 ° 28 ′ E |
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Basic data | ||
State : | Bavaria | |
Administrative region : | Lower Bavaria | |
County : | Passau | |
Height : | 465 m above sea level NHN | |
Area : | 37.22 km 2 | |
Residents: | 6189 (Dec. 31, 2019) | |
Population density : | 166 inhabitants per km 2 | |
Postal code : | 94116 | |
Area code : | 08505 | |
License plate : | PA | |
Community key : | 09 2 75 128 | |
LOCODE : | DE HUM | |
Market structure: | 44 districts | |
Market administration address : |
Marktplatz 2 94116 Hutthurm |
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Website : | ||
Mayor : | Christian Grünberger (FWG) | |
Location of the Hutthurm market in the Passau district | ||
Hutthurm is a market in the Ilztal in the Lower Bavarian district of Passau .
geography
Geographical location
Hutthurm is located in the Danube Forest region east of the Ilz . The market is conveniently located directly on the B 12 and on the motorway slip road to Aicha vorm Wald to the federal motorway 3 (20 km). Hutthurm is located twelve kilometers north of Passau , 13 km west of Hauzenberg , 14 km southwest of Waldkirchen and 22 km south of Freyung . It is exactly 40 km via the B 12 to the border with the Czech Republic near Philippsreut .
Community structure
There are 44 parish parts:
There are the districts Hutthurm, Munich, Prague and Leoprechting.
Neighboring communities
- Rowing
- Neukirchen in front of the forest
- Witzmannsberg
- Fürsteneck ( Freyung-Grafenau district )
- Röhrnbach ( Freyung-Grafenau district )
- Büchlberg
- Salzweg
history
Until the church is planted
The village of Hutthurm can trace its history back to the Middle Ages. The old market, which was first mentioned in the 11th century, owes its creation and its early economic prosperity to the Lords of Wotzmannsdorf.
The first written record from the year 1075, the deed of foundation of St. Nikola, provides information that Hutthurm was an independent parish at that time.
The old church burned down in 1750 and was rebuilt in Baroque style by Passau artists. The fortress-like tower of the old "Hutthurm" not far from the Goldener Steig was retained in its old form and was probably built in 1483 in this adopted form. Two bells from 1501 and 1520 have survived.
The office of the Hochstift Passau was secularized with most of the Hochstift area in 1803 in favor of Ferdinand of Tuscany and only fell to Bavaria with the peace treaties of Brno and Pressburg in 1805 . In the course of the administrative reforms in Bavaria, today's municipality was created with the municipal edict of 1818 .
20th and 21st centuries
In the past few years the market town of Hutthurm was able to achieve an upward development and thus also structural improvements in many areas, so that the formerly almost exclusively agricultural-oriented community has developed into an economic, administrative, school and transport center.
Incorporations
The former municipalities of Munich and Prague were incorporated into the Hutthurm market as part of the regional reform on January 1, 1972 .
Population development
Between 1988 and 2018 the market grew from 5,049 to 6,138 by 1,089 inhabitants or 21.6%.
- 1961: 4033 inhabitants.
- 1970: 4414 inhabitants
- 1987: 4935 inhabitants
- 1991: 5261 inhabitants
- 1995: 5634 inhabitants
- 2000: 5798 inhabitants
- 2005: 5955 inhabitants
- 2010: 5934 inhabitants
- 2015: 5914 inhabitants
politics
Market council
Since the local elections on March 15, 2020, the municipal council has been composed as follows:
- CSU : 8 seats (40.60% of the vote)
- FWG: 8 seats (37.54% of the votes)
- SPD : 4 seats (21.86% of the vote)
mayor
The first mayor is Christian Grünberger (FW), who was elected in 2020 with 50.14% of the valid votes. The constituent meeting of the municipal council for the election of the deputy mayor will take place on May 14, 2020.
coat of arms
Blazon : "In silver on a green three-mountain, a rising red wolf ." | |
Culture and sights
- The Catholic parish church of St. Martin was built from 1747 to 1751 on the walls of the old church, which fell into disrepair after the fire of 1721. The 51 meter high church tower from 1481 to 1483 was a free-standing defensive tower until the 18th century .
- Chapel of St. Magdalena in Hötzdorf, with a late Renaissance altar, figure of St. Magdalena around 1520
- Landscape protection area Ilztal
Brass music in Hutthurm:
Two music bands are active in the community, the Martinsbläser Hutthurm, named after the parish church of St. Martin, and the brass band of the Hötzdorf volunteer fire brigade , which is one of the last two fire brigade bands in Lower Bavaria. These music groups help organize many church services, folk and fire brigade festivals, as well as other events in the community area.
Economy and Infrastructure
Economy including agriculture and forestry
In 2017 there were 2,165 jobs subject to social security contributions in the municipality. Of the resident population, 2555 people were in an employment relationship subject to compulsory insurance. This means that the number of out-commuters was 390 more than that of in-commuters. 83 residents were unemployed. In 2016 there were 87 farms, 1861 hectares of the municipal area were used for agriculture.
With Lanz construction machinery, one of the leading European manufacturers of cemetery and municipal excavators is located in Hutthurm.
traffic
Hutthurm can be reached via the federal highway 12 as well as the highway feeder road 2131 Hutthurm-Aicha v. Forest ( A3 ) connected to the regional road network.
With Kalteneck , the former terminus of the Deggendorf – Kalteneck railway line and the Fürsteneck railway station in Voglöd, Hutthurm has had two stops in the municipality on the Passau – Freyung railway line since 1890 . However, these have not been used in regular passenger traffic since 1982. The railway line had been closed since 2002. In 2009 the line was reactivated by the Ilztalbahn GmbH, supported by the Förderverein Ilztalbahn e. V. Since September 12, 2010, the Waldkirchen – Freyung section has been in operation again. On July 16, 2011, rail traffic was resumed as part of the Danube-Moldau leisure traffic project on Saturdays, Sundays and public holidays in the summer half-year and on special trips all year round.
education
In 2018 there were the following institutions:
- Day care centers in Hutthurm and Prague: 218 approved places with 216 children, including 25 children under three years of age
- 4 general education schools, two public schools and two private schools. A total of 468 students were taught by 38 teachers in 22 classes.
Sons and daughters of the place
- Ernst Girmindl (* 1931), politician (CSU)
- Annemarie Hecker (* 1940), politician (CSU)
- Bruno Dobelmann (* 1959), extreme athlete
- Johann Lang (1982-2004), assassin
- Toni Lang (* 1982), former biathlete and cross-country skier
- Daniel Küblböck (1985-2018), pop and jazz singer
- Sebastian Escherich (* 1986), soccer player
- Karin Rabhansl (* 1986), songwriter, guitarist and singer
- Martin Frank (* 1992), comedian and actor
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ "Data 2" sheet, Statistical Report A1200C 202041 Population of the municipalities, districts and administrative districts 1st quarter 2020 (population based on the 2011 census) ( help ).
- ↑ Markt Hutthurm in the local database of the Bavarian State Library Online . Bayerische Staatsbibliothek, accessed on August 20, 2018.
- ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 548 .
- ↑ Markt Hutthurm - Municipal elections 2020. Accessed on May 4, 2020 .
- ↑ Municipal Council. Hutthurm community, accessed on 23 August 2020 .
- ↑ Passauer Neue Presse: Turning point in Hutthurm . In: Passau Land - News - Newspaper - PNP . ( pnp.de [accessed on May 4, 2020]).
- ↑ Entry on the coat of arms of Hutthurm in the database of the House of Bavarian History