Aidenbach
| coat of arms | Germany map | |
|---|---|---|
|
Coordinates: 48 ° 34 ' N , 13 ° 5' E |
|
| Basic data | ||
| State : | Bavaria | |
| Administrative region : | Lower Bavaria | |
| County : | Passau | |
| Management Community : | Aidenbach | |
| Height : | 345 m above sea level NHN | |
| Area : | 17.11 km 2 | |
| Residents: | 3004 (Dec. 31, 2019) | |
| Population density : | 176 inhabitants per km 2 | |
| Postal code : | 94501 | |
| Area code : | 08543 | |
| License plate : | PA | |
| Community key : | 09 2 75 112 | |
| LOCODE : | DE AID | |
| Market structure: | 19 districts | |
Market administration address : |
Marktplatz 18 94501 Aidenbach |
|
| Website : | ||
| Mayor : | Karl Obermeier, 1st Mayor ( CSU ) | |
| Location of the Aidenbach market in the Passau district | ||
  |
||
Aidenbach is a market in the Lower Bavarian district of Passau as well as the seat of the administrative community Aidenbach and a state-approved resort . The place is known from the battle of Aidenbach in 1706, which broke the last resistance of the revolting Bavarian peasants against the imperial-Habsburg occupation.
geography
Geographical location
The community is located in the Danube Forest region south of the Danube in the western part of the Klosterwinkel and on the edge of the woodland. The market is embedded in a small side valley of the Vils in the middle of the typically Lower Bavarian hilly landscape. Vilshofen an der Donau is 10 kilometers away, Pfarrkirchen 20 kilometers and Passau 35 kilometers, although the surrounding road network has no developed federal roads .
Community structure
There are 19 parish parts:
There are the districts of Aidenbach, Aldersbach and Haidenburg.
Neighboring communities
history
Until the church is planted
In the years 817 and 837 a certain Haito is documented as the founder of lands in the immediate vicinity of Aidenbach. The place name is probably derived from this, supplemented by the Old High German pah (also bah or pach ) for Bach. In 1072 the parish of Aidenbach was mentioned for the first time in a deed of foundation of the Passau bishop Altmann under the name Etinbach . From 1076 until secularization it was incorporated into the Augustinian canons of St. Nikola in Passau.
From 1120 Aidenbach was the seat of a gentleman family; the name Atinpach is documented from this time . In the 13th century it was owned by the Counts of Hals and was given freedom to market during this time . In the following period Aidenbach came to the Landgraves of Leuchtenberg , later to Frauenberg and in 1423 together with Haidenburg to Alban von Closen .
In the second half of the 18th century, Aidenbach passed on to the Counts of Taufkirchen and was last acquired by the Baroness von Aretin.
For a long time, Aidenbach was only able to exercise its market rights as part of the Haidenburg rule. With the parish edict of 1818 , today's political parish was created, which was given full independence with the dissolution of the patrimonial courts in 1848.
20th century
In 1967 the Markt Aidenbach was awarded the title of state-approved resort . With the municipal reform in the 1970s, almost two dozen smaller towns and hamlets were added to the market community.
Battle of Aidenbach
On January 8, 1706, the Battle of Aidenbach took place here as part of the Bavarian popular uprising during the War of Spanish Succession , which broke the last resistance of the revolting Bavarian peasants against the imperial-Habsburg occupation. There were about 4,000 dead.
Incorporations
On January 1, 1972, parts of the dissolved community of Haidenburg were incorporated.
Population development
In the period from 1988 to 2018, the market grew from 2332 to 2948 by 616 inhabitants or by 26.4%.
- 1961: 2231 inhabitants
- 1970: 2368 inhabitants
- 1987: 2323 inhabitants
- 1991: 2421 inhabitants
- 1995: 2790 inhabitants
- 2000: 2976 inhabitants
- 2005: 3134 inhabitants
- 2010: 3069 inhabitants
- 2015: 2963 inhabitants
- 2018: 2948 inhabitants
politics
Market council
The municipal council is composed as follows:
| 2008 | 2014 | 2020 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| CSU | 8th | 8th | 6th |
| Free voters | 5 | 4th | 3 |
| SPD - party-free voter community | 1 | 2 | 1 |
| Non-partisan voter community (ÜW) | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| The uncomfortable ones | - | 1 | - |
| Innovative Aidenbach | 1 | - | - |
| Green | - | - | 2 |
| FDP | - | - | 1 |
| total | 16 | 16 | 14th |
In the local elections on March 15, 2020, of the 2,392 residents eligible to vote in the municipality of Aidenbach, 1,516 exercised their right to vote, bringing the turnout to 63.38%.
mayor
Mayor is Karl Obermeier ( CSU ), who was elected on March 2, 2008 with 54.8% of the valid votes. In the local election on March 15, 2020, he was re-elected with 72.54% of the vote.
coat of arms
Blazon : "A silver sloping bar in blue, covered with a curved double hook."
Explanation of the coat of arms: The sloping beam, here often referred to as "sloping stream", represents a stream and "talks" like the place name base word "stream". The very rare curved double hook is described here as an agricultural pimple-like clearing and reclamation tool in the oldest times.
Town twinning
Culture and sights
Architectural monuments
Soil monuments
Monument on the Handlberg
In memory of the peasant battle of Aidenbach, the monument on the Handlberg can be visited. It can be reached in a short walk from the market square.
theatre
Traditionally, in the summer months of July and August, the open-air theater play Lieber die bairisch ... Aidenbach 1706 takes place in memory of the lost peasant battle. There is also the amateur theater group Die vom Reschndobl, which plays at the Kirchenwirt every year in October and November.
Classic car meeting
A large classic car meeting with a parade for old Bulldogs is held on the annual Sunday festival in August . Around 100 tractors from different manufacturers ( Eicher , Lanz , Sendling, Porsche , BTG, Deutz , Fahr , Hatz ) take part in this move .
Local specialty
Reschnspeck is an Aidenbach specialty. It is said to go back to the devastating battle of Aidenbach , in which the fight of the Lower Bavarians against the Austrian occupiers ended at the beginning of the 18th century.
Freetime activities
The following leisure options are located within a radius of about 15 kilometers:
- Museum Quintana Künzing . The permanent exhibition is divided into the Neolithic , Metal Age, Roman Empire , Late Antiquity and Early Middle Ages sections .
- Irgenöd Bird Park : open from April 1st to October 31st daily from 9 am to 7 pm
- Ortenburg Castle Wildlife Park : open from April 1 to October 31, daily from 9 am to 6 pm
- the church (Dom des Vilstals), the Cistercian monastery , which was secularized in 1803, and the brewery with the brewery museum in Aldersbach
Economy and Infrastructure
Economy including agriculture and forestry
In 2013 there were a total of 699 employees subject to social security contributions at the workplace. There were 1015 employees subject to social security contributions who lived in Aidenbach. This meant that the community had 316 more outbound than inbound commuters.
In 2010 there were 30 farms. In 2013, 1,134 hectares (66.3%) of the municipal area were used for agriculture, 352 hectares (20.6%) were forest. The settlement area was 215 hectares (12.6%).
traffic
Aidenbach used to be the terminus of the Vilshofen – Aidenbach local railway . Today a state road runs through the town center, around which the whole settlement is grouped.
education
There are the following institutions (as of 2018):
- Day care center with 115 approved places and 102 children, 11 of them under three years of age
- Middle school with 12 classes, 17 teachers and 229 students
Sons and daughters of the place
- Wolfgang von Closen (1503–1561), Bishop of Passau
- Franz Wilhelm Kick (1925–2012), teacher and politician (SPD)
- Ferdinand Reinhard Gahbauer (1945–2011), monk and theologian
Web links
- Homepage
- Entry on Aidenbach's coat of arms in the database of the House of Bavarian History
- Aidenbach: Official statistics of the LfStat (PDF; 1.24 MB)
Individual evidence
- ↑ "Data 2" sheet, Statistical Report A1200C 202041 Population of the municipalities, districts and administrative districts 1st quarter 2020 (population based on the 2011 census) ( help ).
- ↑ Politics and administration. Mayor. Markt Aidenbach, accessed on May 9, 2020 .
- ^ Community Aidenbach in the local database of the Bavarian State Library Online . Bayerische Staatsbibliothek, accessed on August 20, 2018.
- ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 586 .
- ↑ Local elections in Bavaria. Bavarian State Office for Statistics, accessed on June 14, 2017 .
- ↑ Local elections in Bavaria on March 16, 2014. Bavarian State Office for Statistics, accessed on June 14, 2017 .
- ↑ City council election 2020
- ↑ City council election 2020
- ↑ Mayoral election 2020
Aicha in front of the forest | Aidenbach | Aldersbach | Bad Füssing | Bad Griesbach im Rottal | Beutelsbach | Breitenberg | Büchlberg | Eging am See | Fürstenstein | Fürstenzell | Haarbach | Hauzenberg | Hofkirchen | Hutthurm | Kirchham | Kößlarn | Malching | Neuburg am Inn | Neuhaus am Inn | Neukirchen vorm Wald | Obernzell | Ortenburg | Pocking | Rotthalmünster | Rowing | Ruhstorf an der Rott | Salt Trail | Suns | Tettenweis | Thyrnau | Tiefenbach | Tittling | Untergriesbach | Vilshofen on the Danube | Wegscheid | Windorf | Witzmannsberg