NGC 839

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Galaxy
NGC 839
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Photo from the Hubble Space Telescope
Photo from the Hubble Space Telescope
AladinLite
Constellation whale
Position
equinoxJ2000.0 , epoch : J2000.0
Right ascension 02 h 09 m 42.9 s
declination -10 ° 11 ′ 03 ″
Appearance
Morphological type Spec / sp / LINER / Sy2  
Brightness  (visual) 13.1 mag
Brightness  (B-band) 14.1 mag
Angular expansion 0.9 ′ × 0.4 ′
Position angle 84 °
Surface brightness 13.0 mag / arcmin²
Physical data
Affiliation HCG 16
LGG 49  
Redshift 0.012922 ± 0.000017  
Radial velocity 3874 ± 5 ​​km / s  
Stroke distance
v rad  / H 0
(173 ± 12)  ·  10 6  ly
(53.1 ± 3.7)  Mpc 
history
discovery William Herschel
Discovery date November 28, 1785
Catalog names
NGC  839 • PGC  8254 • MCG  -02-06-034 • IRAS  02072-1025 • 2MASX  J02094273-1011016 • HCG  16D • GC  499 • H  II-485 • h  202 • h 2466 • part of Arp 318

NGC 839 is a lens-shaped galaxy with an active nucleus of the Hubble-type S0 / P in the constellation Whale south of the celestial equator . It is an estimated 173 million light years away from the Milky Way and about 70,000 light years in diameter.
Together with NGC 833 , NGC 835 and NGC 838 , it forms a group of galaxies , which is cataloged as HCG  16 ( Arp 318 ).

Halton Arp organized his catalog of unusual galaxies into groups according to purely morphological criteria. This group of galaxies belongs to the class of galaxies .

The object was discovered by William Herschel on November 28, 1785 .

literature

  • Jeff Kanipe and Dennis Webb: The Arp Atlas of Peculiar Galaxies - A Chronicle and Observer's Guide , Richmond 2006, ISBN 978-0-943396-76-7

Web links

Commons : NGC 839  - collection of images, videos, and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. a b c d e NASA / IPAC EXTRAGALACTIC DATABASE
  2. a b c d e SEDS : NGC 839
  3. ^ VizieR
  4. Seligman