Gusev Raion

Rajon Gusev Гусевский район coat of arms Federal district Northwest Russia Oblast Kaliningrad Administrative center Gusew (city) surface 642.7  km² Head of the Rajons (of the city district) Andrei Gnesdilow Rajon founded 1946 Time zone UTC + 2 Telephone code (+7) 40143 License Plate 39, 91 OKATO 27 212 OKTMO 27 709 Website www.admgusev.ru Geographical location of the administrative center Coordinates 54 ° 35 '  N , 22 ° 12'  E Coordinates: 54 ° 35 '  N , 22 ° 12'  E Gusew Gusew: Situation in Kaliningrad Oblast Kaliningrad Oblast within Russia

The Gusevsky District ( Russian Гусевский район ) is a Russian Rajon in the eastern part of the Kaliningrad Oblast . Within the framework of local self-government, the (administrative-territorial) Rajon consists of an urban district , the administrative center of which is the city of Gussew (formerly Gumbinnen ).

The region is very sparsely populated, with the Pissa and Angrapa flowing through it. The sparsely populated south of the Rajons is characterized by a forest landscape, while in the north it is more forest and quilted pastures that predominate. The main livelihood of the population is agriculture . The main railway and road connection from Kaliningrad to Moscow runs through the Rajonsgebiet .

Local self-government

On the territory of Gusew Raion there has been the municipal self-government unit of the Gusew City District (ru. Гусевский городской округ, Gussewski gorodskoi okrug) with the city of Gusew and 40 other settlements (ru. Possjolok) since 2013 .

history

The Rajon was founded on April 7, 1946 as Gumbinnenski rajon . The Rajon was administered from the end of May 1946, initially by the "Administration for civil affairs of the Gumbinnen Rajon" (ru. Управление по гражданским делам Гумбинненского раййона, Uprawlenie po graschdonenski del). On September 7, 1946, the city of Gumbinnen was renamed Gusew and the Rajon in Gussewski rajon . The city of Gusew was free of rajons, but became the administrative seat of the rajon. In the summer of 1947 was to manage the Rajons Executive Committee of the Gussewsker Rajonsowjets of deputies of working people appointed (ru Исполнительный комитет Гусевского районного Совета депутатов трудящихся, Ispolnitelny komitet Gussewskowo rajonowo Soweta Deputatov trudjaschtschichsja; short. Гусевский Райисполком, Gussewski Rajispolkom).

When Gussew Rajon was set up, no reference was made to the boundaries of the former Gumbinnen district , even though they roughly coincided. The districts of Tilsit-Ragnit became the places Augsgirren / Sassenhöhe, Bergental, Groß Pillkallen / Kallenfeld , Opehlischken / Opeln, Werxnupönen / Langenort and later also Kauschen (ru. Initially Kaschino), from the district Pillkallen (Schloßberg) the places Antballen / Abendwalde , Birkenfelde (Ksp Mallwischken), Dubinnen / Duben, Henskehmen / Sprindacker, Katharinenhof, Löbtuballen / Löbagrund, Mallwischken / Mallwen , Naujeningken / Nauningen, Plimballen / Osterfelde, Sassupönen / Sassenbach, Smailen, Stimbern, Stirnlaugken / Wandsirnen / The towns of Schillgallen / Heimfelde, Schockwethen / Randau and Seekampen are taken over from the Stallupönen (Ebenrode) district . On the other hand, western parts of the Gumbinnen district were assigned to the Chernyakhovsk district , southern parts of the area to the Osjorsk district and south-eastern parts of the area to the Nesterow district.

In 1960 the Gusewsker Rajonsovjet was attached to the Gusewsker Stadtsovjet and thus the administration of the Rajons of the city of Gusew was subordinated. In the years 1963 to 1965 the Rajon was attached to the Rajon Nesterow as part of a brief general administrative reform.

After the collapse of the Soviet Union , in 1992, under the name Administration of Gusev Rajons (ru. Администрация Гусевского района, Administrazija Gussewskowo rajona) a separate district administration was set up again. In 1996 the city of Gusew was incorporated into the Rajon.

In 1998, the Gusev Raion Municipal Self-Government Unit was established on the territory of Gusev Raion . In 2004 this administrative unit got the status of an urban district (ru. Гусевский городской округ, Gussewski gorodskoi okrug). However, the district of Gusew was rejected by the judiciary. Thereupon the administrative unit got the status of a "municipal" Rajons in 2008 and was designated with Municipal Rajon Gusew (ru. Гусевский муниципальный район, Gussewski munizipalny rajon); In this, the municipal self-government was expanded to the local level and the existing seven village districts were converted into four rural communities. In 2013 the administrative unit got the status of an urban district again.

Village soviets / village districts 1947–2008

Surname	Administrative headquarters	German name	Remarks
Bryansky	Bryanskoye since before 1968:  Podgorovka since before 1988:  Pervomaiskoye	Pruszischken (Preussendorf) Groß Baitschen Sadweitschen (Altkrug)	from 1963 to 1965 in Nesterow district
Dubrawski	Dubrawa	Buylien (Schulzenwalde)	was attached to Lipowski in 1954, Dubrawa has belonged to Osjorsk Rajon since 1975
Furmanowski	Furmanowo	Stannaitschen (Zweilinden)	from 1963 to 1965 in Nesterow district
Krasnogorsky	Krasnogorskoye since before 1975:  Kubanowka	Niebudszen (Herzogskirch) Brakupönen (Roßlinde)	from 1963 to 1965 in Nesterow district
Krasnopolski	Krasnopolje	Pötschkehmen (Pötschwalde)	was attached to Pokrowski in 1954
Lipowski	Lipowo	Kulligkehmen (Ohldorf)	from 1963 to 1965 in Nesterow district
Maiski	Corn bunk	Mallwischken (Mallwen)	from 1963 to 1965 in Nesterow district
Mayakovsky	Mayakovskoye	Nemmersdorf	from 1963 to 1965 in Nesterow district
Pokrovsky	Pokrovskoye since before 1968:  Priosjornoye since before 1975:  Michailowo	Bibehlen (Falkenhausen) Gerwischkehmen (Gerwen) Eszerningken (Neupassau)	from 1963 to 1965 in Nesterow district

Municipalities 2008–2013

Administrative division of Gusev Rajon 2008-2013

Surname	Administrative headquarters	German name	Number of places	Population (2010)	Area [km²]
Urban municipality:
Gusevskoye	Gusew	Gumbinnen	9	29,942	65
Rural communities:
Kalininskoye	Kalininskoye	Augstupönen 1938–45: Hochfliess	6th	2,033	122
Kubanovskoye	Kubanowka	Brakupönen 1938–45: Roßlinde	12	2,483	249
Mayakovskoye	Mayakovskoye	Nemmersdorf	6th	934	108
Mikhailovskoye	Mikhailovo	Eszerningken 1936–38: Escherningken 1938–45: Neupassau	8th	1,750	99

Population development

year	Residents	Remarks
1959	10,545	Including the city of Gusev: 24,719
1970	08,775	Including the city of Gusev: 30,828
1979	09,100	Including the city of Gusev: 33,674
1989	07,533	Including the city of Gusev: 34,564
2002	37,461
2010	37,142

Functionaries

Party secretaries of the WKP (B) / CPSU 1947–1960

• 1947–1950: GI Repin (Г. И. Репин)
• 1950–1960: Afanassi Terentjewitsch Illarionow (Афанасий Терентьевич Илларионов)

from 1960 the Rajon no longer had its own administration

Chairperson

• 1946–1947: Nikita Sergejewitsch Panitschew (Никита Сергеевич Паничев)
• 1947–1952: AA Sassedatelew (А. А. Заседателев)
• 1952-1954: W. Je. Khochryakov (В. Е. Хохряков)
• 1954–1956: WA Ignatow (В. А. Игнатов)
• 1956–1960: S. Yes. Ovchinnikow (С. Я. Овчинников)

from 1960 to 1992 there was no separate Rajon administration

• 1992–1993: WF Sakharov (В. Ф. Захаров)
• 1993–1996: Nikolai Alexandrowitsch Vorobei (Николай Александрович Воробей)
• 1996–2005: Anatoli Grigoryevich Trifonow (Анатолий Григорьевич Трифонов)
• 2005–2010: Nikolai Nikolajewitsch Zukanow (Николай Николаевич Цуканов)
• 2010–2013: Andrei Petrovich Gnesdilow (Андрей Петрович Гнездилов)
• 2013-2017: Vyacheslav Vasilyevich Gazuk (Вячеслав Васильевич Гацук)
• since 2017: Andrei Petrowitsch Gnesdilow (Андрей Петрович Гнездилов)

Heads of administration

• 2010–2012: Galina Michailovna Silenko (Галина Михайловна Силенко)
• 2012–2014: Viktor Nikolajewitsch Perepelow (Виктор Николаевич Перепелов) (i. V.)
• 2014–2018: Evgeni Evgenjewitsch Michailow (Евгений Евгеньевич Михайлов)
• since 2018: Alexandr Alexandrowitsch Kitajew (Александр Александрович Китаев)

Web links

• The urban district on the Kaliningrad Oblast government portal

Individual evidence

1. ↑ By the Постановление Совета Министров СССР от 7 апреля 1946 г. № 783 «Об административном устройстве г. Кенигсберга и прилегающих к нему районов »(Resolution of the Council of Ministers of the USSR of April 7, 1946, No. 783: On the administrative structure of the city of Koenigsberg and its surrounding Rajons)
2. ↑ Through the Указ Президиума Верховного Совета РСФСР от 7 сентября 1946 г. “Об административном устройстве Калининградской области” (Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the RSFSR of September 7, 1946: On the administrative structure of the Kaliningrad Oblast)
3. ↑ According to the decree from the Stallupönen district, initially also the places Kummeln and Mikuthelen / Michelsdorf.
4. ↑ By the Закон Калининградской области от 27 марта 1996 г. № 44 «Об административно-территориальном устройстве Калининградской области Российской едерациской едерациской карт.
5. ↑ By the Постановление Калининградской областной Думы от 4 июня 1998 г. № 40 "Об утверждении границы административно - территориального, муниципального образования" Гусевский район "" (Decision of the Kaliningrad Oblastduma of 4 June 1998, No. 40: On Approval of the boundary of the administrative-territorial and Municipal Education "Gusevsky District.")
6. ↑ By Закон Калининградской области от 5 ноября 2004 г., № 445 «О наделении муниципального образования" Гусевский район "статусом городского округа" (Law of the Kaliningrad Oblast of 5 November 2004, No. 445. About the equipping of municipal formation " Gusev Rajon "with the status of a city district)
7. ↑ By Закон Калининградской области от 30 июня 2008 г., № 255 «Об организации местного самоуправления на территории муниципального образования" Гусевский городской округ "» (Law of the Kaliningrad Oblast of 30 June 2008, No. 255. On the organization of local Self-government in the field of municipal education "City District Gusew")
8. ↑ By Закон Калининградской области от 29 мая 2013 г., № 230 «О преобразовании Гусевского городского поселения, Калининского, Кубановского, Маяковского и Михайловского сельских поселений путем объединения поселений и наделении вновь образованного городского поселения статусом городского округа " (Law of the Kaliningrad Oblast from May 29, 2013, No. 230: On the restructuring of the urban municipality of Gusevskoye and the rural municipalities of Kalininskoye, Kubanovskoye, Mayakovskoye and Mikhailovskoye by means of uniting the municipalities and equipping the re-established urban municipality with the status of an urban district)
9. ↑ also Mikhailovka
10. ↑ census data