Stepping up

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Stepping up
City of Delbrück
Coordinates: 51 ° 44 ′ 42 "  N , 8 ° 35 ′ 15"  E
Height : 90 m above sea level NN
Area : 9.89 km²
Residents : 1391  (30 June 2014)
Population density : 141 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : 1st January 1975
Postal code : 33129
Area code : 05250
map
Location of Anreppen in Delbrück

Anreppen is a southern district of Delbrück in North Rhine-Westphalia , Germany . Anreppen has 1391 inhabitants.

geography

Geographical location

Anreppen is located in the southeast corner of the Westphalian Bay directly north of the Lippe at 51 ° 45 'N. Br., 8 ° 34' E. L. at an altitude of 90  m above sea level. NN . According to the division most commonly used today in the handbook of the natural division of Germany , the location is in the subunit 540.20 Obere Lippetalung , which belongs to the subunit 540.2 Ostmünsterländer Sande , the main unit 540 Ostmünsterland and the main unit group 54 Westphalian Bay .

Local area

The village has an area of ​​10 km².

Neighboring places

Starting in the west, Anreppen borders in a clockwise direction on the Delbrück districts of Boke , the core city of Delbrück, Ostenland and Bentfeld , and the Salzkotten districts of Scharmede and Thüle . These places all belong to the Paderborn district .

Local division

To Anreppen the center Anreppen and Lester mountain, the settlement center of the village belong.

geology

In the area of ​​the lip lowlands , limestone and marlstone formed as sediment in seas in the Cretaceous period . During the Ice Age , ground moraines were formed under glaciers and inland ice , which appear here as boulder clay and gravel above the rocks mentioned .

Above that, sand and gravel were brought in from the Senne through the Lippe and deposited. In the area of rivers and streams there were also alluvial deposits and the moors were also formed in the Holocene . The wind formed the sand into dunes , which are now largely dismantled. From the sands was Podsol in which a Ortsteinschicht hampered root growth. In the area of ​​the Lippe floodplain, floodplain loam was created by the sedimentation of suspended matter.

climate

Like Ostwestfalen-Lippe, Anreppen belongs to the oceanic climatic area of ​​northwest Germany , to which it owes low temperature differences and mild winters. However, continental influences are already at work . The temperature in summer is higher and the nights are cooler than in closer proximity to the coast. However, the surrounding low mountain ranges are also involved in reducing the amount of precipitation and the higher number of sunny days .

history

The Catholic Church of St. Josef in Anreppen

Anreppen is known nationwide for the Anreppen Roman camp , built 4–5 AD . Up to 6000 legionaries were housed in this camp, which was built at the time of the German Wars. It probably served as an advanced supply base for the permanent incorporation of Germania into the Roman Empire. The camp on the Lippe was probably evacuated by the withdrawing Roman troops after the Varus Battle.

Anreppen was first mentioned in a document in 1250.

Incorporation

Before January 1, 1975, the then municipality of Anreppen belonged to the Salzkotten-Boke office in the Büren district . When the Sauerland / Paderborn Act came into force , the three Lippe municipalities of this office, Anreppen, Bentfeld and Boke, were merged with the municipalities of the Delbrück office of the previous Paderborn district to form the new town of Delbrück in the new Paderborn district. Legal successor to the municipality of Anreppen is the city of Delbrück, legal successor to the dissolved office of Salzkotten-Boke is the city of Salzkotten .

Population development

year Residents
1961 (June 6) 791
1970 (May 27) 843
1973 (December 31) 899
1974 (June 30) ¹ 940
2010 (June 30) 1353
2012 (June 30th) 1371
2013 (June 30th) 1362
2014 (June 30) 1391

The increase in population was favored by the new construction of the Lesterberg settlement.

politics

Old coat of arms from Anreppen

coat of arms

Until it was incorporated into the city of Delbrück, the then municipality of Anreppen carried the coat of arms described below:

In gold a slanted black comb with curved teeth.

This coat of arms was that of the former von Anreppen family and is the family coat of arms of the Swedish aristocratic family Anrep .

Personalities

  • Martin Lipsmeier (born December 25, 1898 in Anreppen, † September 29, 1947 in the Soviet Union), sculptor

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b c d Delbrück city administration: Citizen brochure City of Delbrück , as of December 2014.
  2. ↑ District of Büren [Ed.] 150 years of the district of Büren. Paderborn 1966, pp. 7-11. See Education Office for the Paderborn District (ed.): A journey of discovery through the Paderborn district - A home and non-fiction book for primary schools. Paderborn 1992, p. 25.
  3. ↑ Sofie Meisel: Geographical land survey: The natural space units on sheet 98. Detmold. Federal Institute for Regional Studies, Bad Godesberg 1959.
  4. ^ Geographical Commission for Westphalia (ed.): Geographisch-Landeskundlicher Atlas von Westfalen, Topic X Administration and Management, double sheet state and municipal administrative structure , Münster 1990.
  5. ^ Gerhard Henkel : History and geography of the Büren district. Paderborn 1974, pp. 19-24, 59 f.
  6. ^ Gerhard Henkel : History and geography of the Büren district. Paderborn 1974, p. 24 f.
  7. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 327 .