Ciuchici
Ciuchici, Ciuchiciu Tschukitsch, Zukisch Tyukó, Csukits |
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Basic data | ||||
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State : |
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Historical region : | Banat | |||
Circle : | Caraș-Severin | |||
Coordinates : | 44 ° 57 ' N , 21 ° 37' E | |||
Time zone : | EET ( UTC +2) | |||
Area : | 55.61 km² | |||
Residents : | 1,092 (2014) | |||
Population density : | 20 inhabitants per km² | |||
Postal code : | 327080 | |||
Telephone code : | (+40) 02 55 | |||
License plate : | CS | |||
Structure and administration (as of 2016) | ||||
Community type : | local community | |||
Structure : | Ciuchici, Macovişte , Nicolinț , Petrilova | |||
Mayor : | Ion Orbulescu ( PSD ) | |||
Postal address : | Str. Principală, no. 261 loc. Ciuchici, jud. Caraș-Severin, RO-327080 |
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Website : |
Ciuchici (outdated: Ciuchiciu , German: Tschukitsch , Zukisch , Hungarian: Tyukó , Csukits ) is a municipality in the Caraș-Severin district , in the Banat region , in southwest Romania . The villages of Macovişte , Nicolinț and Petrilova also belong to the municipality of Ciuchici .
Geographical location
Ciuchici is located in the southwest of the Caraș-Severin County, close to the border with Serbia , 15 km from Oravița .
Neighboring places
Vrăniuț | Răcășdia | Ciclova Română |
Serbia |
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Macovişte |
Naidăș | Petrilova | Bogodinț |
history
The place was first mentioned in the 15th century in a deed of donation from Matthias Corvinus under the place name Tyuko .
Over the centuries different spellings of the place name appeared: 1464 Thywko , 1690–1700 Zsukisch , 1808 Csukics , 1888 Csukics , 1913: Tyukó , 1919: Ciuchiciu .
Czukisch is entered on the Josephine land survey of 1717 . After the Peace of Passarowitz (1718) the village was part of the Habsburg crown domain Temescher Banat .
As a result of the Austro-Hungarian Compromise (1867), the Banat was annexed to the Kingdom of Hungary within the dual monarchy of Austria-Hungary .
The Treaty of Trianon on June 4, 1920 resulted in the Banat being divided into three , whereby Ciuchici fell to the Kingdom of Romania .
Population development
census | Ethnicity | |||||||
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year | Residents | Romanians | Hungary | German | Other | |||
1880 | 4747 | 4663 | 5 | 58 | 21st | |||
1910 | 4574 | 4495 | 6th | 20th | 53 | |||
1930 | 4258 | 4177 | 4th | 22nd | 55 | |||
1977 | 1952 | 1921 | - | 1 | 30th | |||
2002 | 1257 | 1181 | 1 | 3 | 72 |
Web links
- ghidulprimariilor.ro , Ciuchici
Individual evidence
- ↑ Mayoral elections 2016 in Romania ( MS Excel ; 256 kB)
- ↑ dvhh.org ( Memento from May 14, 2016 in the Internet Archive ), Banat Villages
- ↑ primaria-ciuchici.ro , Ciuchici
- ↑ fatornyosfalunk.com ( Memento from July 10, 2011 in the Internet Archive ), Transylvanian place names
- ↑ kia.hu (PDF; 858 kB), E. Varga: Statistics of the number of inhabitants by ethnicity in the Caraș-Severin district according to censuses from 1880 - 2002