Ciudanovița
Ciudanovița Tchudanovitz Csudafalva Csudanovecz |
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Basic data | ||||
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State : | Romania | |||
Historical region : | Banat | |||
Circle : | Caraș-Severin | |||
Coordinates : | 45 ° 9 ' N , 21 ° 47' E | |||
Time zone : | EET ( UTC +2) | |||
Area : | 53.33 km² | |||
Residents : | 647 (2014) | |||
Population density : | 12 inhabitants per km² | |||
Postal code : | 327085 | |||
Telephone code : | (+40) 02 55 | |||
License plate : | CS | |||
Structure and administration (as of 2016) | ||||
Community type : | local community | |||
Structure : | Ciudanovița, Jitin | |||
Mayor : | Nebunu Constantin-Dorian ( PSD ) | |||
Postal address : | Str. Principală loc. Ciudanovița, jud. Caraș-Severin, RO- 327085 |
Ciudanovița (German: Tchudanovitz , Hungarian: Csudafalva , Serbo-Croatian: Csudanovecz) is a municipality in the Caraș-Severin district , in the Banat region , in southwestern Romania . The village of Jitin also belongs to the municipality of Ciudanovi Gemeindea .
Geographical location
Ciudanovița is located in the east of the Caraș-Severin County, at the foot of the Semenic Mountains , 28 km from Reșița and 22 km from Oravița . Nearby is the Oravița – Anina railway with a stop.
Neighboring places
Giurgiova | Goruia | Gàrlişte |
Jitin | Semenic-Cheile Carașului National Park | |
Agadici | Marila | Anina |
history
Over the centuries different spellings of the place name appeared: 1459 Chwdafalwa , 1538: Chudanowycza , 1690–1700 Csudanovecz , 1737 Tschudanovitz , 1808 Csudanovecz , 1913 Csudafalva , 1909 Csudanovecz , 1919 Ciudanovița .
Schudanoviz is entered on the Josephine land survey of 1717 . After the Peace of Passarowitz (1718) the village was part of the Habsburg crown domain Temescher Banat .
After the Second World War, the village was expanded as a workers' settlement for uranium mining . The first workers to settle here came from Bihor County . The groundwater of Ciudanovița and Lișava is still radioactive today.
Population development
census | Ethnicity | |||||||
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year | Residents | Romanians | Hungary | German | Other | |||
1880 | 1373 | 1337 | 5 | 15th | 16 | |||
1910 | 1253 | 1184 | 19th | 12 | 38 | |||
1930 | 981 | 955 | - | 1 | 25th | |||
1977 | 1728 | 1683 | 38 | 3 | 4th | |||
2002 | 777 | 744 | 8th | - | 25th |
Web links
- ghidulprimariilor.ro , The municipality of Ciudanovița
- usab-tm.ro , pollution in Ciudanovița
Individual evidence
- ↑ Mayoral elections 2016 in Romania ( MS Excel ; 256 kB)
- ↑ fatornyosfalunk.com ( Memento from July 10, 2011 in the Internet Archive ), Transylvanian place names
- ↑ linx.crji.org ( Memento of July 4, 2016 in the Internet Archive ), The catastrophic legacy of irresponsible uranium mining
- ↑ kia.hu (PDF; 858 kB), E. Varga: Statistics of the number of inhabitants by ethnicity in the Caraș-Severin district according to censuses from 1880 - 2002