Naidăș
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Naidăș Nadasch, Nadosch Néranádas |
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| Basic data | ||||
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| State : |
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| Historical region : | Banat | |||
| Circle : | Caraș-Severin | |||
| Coordinates : | 44 ° 52 ' N , 21 ° 34' E | |||
| Time zone : | EET ( UTC +2) | |||
| Area : | 50.75 km² | |||
| Residents : | 1,143 (2014) | |||
| Population density : | 23 inhabitants per km² | |||
| Postal code : | 327280 | |||
| Telephone code : | (+40) 02 55 | |||
| License plate : | CS | |||
| Structure and administration (as of 2016) | ||||
| Community type : | local community | |||
| Structure : | Naidăș, Lescovița | |||
| Mayor : | Tiberiu Vincu ( PSD ) | |||
| Postal address : | Str. Principală, no. 1 loc. Naidăș, jud. Caraș-Severin, RO- 327280 |
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| Website : | ||||
Naidăș ( German Nadasch or Nadosch , Hungarian Néranádas ) is a municipality in the Caraș-Severin district in the Banat region in southwest Romania . The village of Lescovița also belongs to the Naidăș municipality .
Geographical location
Naidăş is located in the southwest of the Caraş-Severin district, at the foot of the Locva Mountains .
Neighboring places
| Rusova Noua | Nicolinț | Ciuchici |
| Kusić (Serbia) |
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Sasca Montana |
| Lescovița | Radimna | Carbunari |
history
A first documentary mention comes from the year 1378.
Nodosch is entered on the Josephine land survey of 1717 . After the Peace of Passarowitz (1718) the village was part of the Habsburg crown domain Temescher Banat .
Naidăş was early by Romanians (Vlachs) and Serbs (Illyrians) inhabited and belonged to Wallachian-Illyrian Border Infantry Regiment. 13 of the Banat Military Frontier until its dissolution in 1873, then the Kingdom of Hungary within the dual monarchy of Austria-Hungary annexed to become.
The Treaty of Trianon on June 4, 1920 resulted in the trisection of the Banat , whereby Naidăș fell to the Kingdom of Romania . In the interwar period Naidăş belonged to the Răcăşdia District, Caraş County.
- Naidăș border crossing
Today there is a border crossing to Serbia for people and goods at Naidăș . The border crossing gained notoriety in 2011 when 55 border police and customs officers were arrested for illegal cigarette smuggling.
Population development
| census | Ethnicity | |||||||
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| year | Residents | Romanians | Hungary | German | Serbs | |||
| 1880 | 3406 | 2582 | - | 5 | 819 | |||
| 1910 | 3827 | 3045 | 32 | 12 | 738 | |||
| 1930 | 3393 | 2762 | 11 | 6th | 614 | |||
| 1977 | 1646 | 1604 | - | - | 42 | |||
| 2002 | 1314 | 1267 | 2 | 4th | 41 | |||
Web links
- ghidulprimariilor.ro , Naidăș
Individual evidence
- ↑ Mayoral elections 2016 in Romania ( MS Excel ; 256 kB)
- ↑ primarianaidas.ro , Naidăș
- ↑ Nicolae Iliesiu: Monografia istorică a Banatului: Judeţul Caraş. Editura Mica Valahie, Bucureşti, 2011, ISBN 978-606-8304-39-7 .
- ↑ servicii-publice-cs.ro ( Memento from August 19, 2016 in the Internet Archive ), Naidăș border crossing
- ↑ romaniacurata.ro , cigarette smuggling at the border crossing Naidăş
- ↑ kia.hu (PDF; 858 kB), E. Varga: Statistics of the population by ethnicity in the Caraș-Severin district according to censuses from 1880–2002