Lăpușnicel

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Lăpușnicel
Lapuschnizel
Kislaposnok
Coat of arms is missing
Help on coat of arms
Lăpușnicel (Romania)
Paris plan pointer b jms.svg
Basic data
State : RomaniaRomania Romania
Historical region : Banat
Circle : Caraș-Severin
Coordinates : 44 ° 59 '  N , 22 ° 14'  E Coordinates: 44 ° 59 '1 "  N , 22 ° 13' 41"  E
Time zone : EET ( UTC +2)
Area : 27.08  km²
Residents : 1,020 (2014)
Population density : 38 inhabitants per km²
Postal code : 327240
Telephone code : (+40) 02 55
License plate : CS
Structure and administration (as of 2016)
Community type : local community
Structure : Lăpușnicel, Pârvova and Șumițal
Mayor : Constantin-Dorian Nebunu ( PSD )
Postal address : No. 278
loc. Lăpușnicel, jud. Caraș-Severin, RO-327240
Location of Lăpușnicel in the Caraș-Severin district
Lăpușnicel on the Josephine land survey

Lăpușnicel (German: Lapuschnizel , Hungarian: Kislaposnok ) is a municipality in the Caraș-Severin district , in the Banat region , in southwestern Romania . The villages of Pârvova and Șumițal also belong to the municipality of Lăpușnicel .

Geographical location

Lăpuşnicel is located in the Caraş-Severin district, 72 km south of Caransebeş and 36 km north of Băile Herculane .

Neighboring places

Pârvova Mehadica Globu Craiovei
Borlovenii Noi Neighboring communities Petnic
Șumița Cheile Rudăriei Iablanița

history

Over the centuries different spellings of the place name appeared: 1603 Kis Lapusnik , Lapusniczel , 1774 Lapusnicza , 1808 Lapuschnicsel 1888 Lapusnicsel , 1913 Kislaposnok , 1919 Lăpușnicel

Lapuschnicel is entered on the Josephine land survey of 1717 . After the Peace of Passarowitz (1718) the village was part of the Habsburg crown domain Temescher Banat .

The Treaty of Trianon on June 4, 1920 resulted in the division of the Banat into three parts , which Lăpușnicel fell to the Kingdom of Romania .

Not far from Lăpușnicel, where the "Cetate" is called, in 1946 the remains of an ancient Roman fortress were discovered. The archaeological excavations were resumed from 1975 to 1978, with fortress walls being exposed over an area of ​​60 by 65 meters.

Population development

census Ethnicity
year Residents Romanians Hungary German Czechs
1880 2102 1793 1 4th 304
1910 2634 2133 36 5 460
1930 2542 2048 10 - 484
1977 2145 1825 2 1 317
2002 1320 1177 1 - 142

Web links

Commons : Lăpușnicel, Caraș-Severin  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Mayoral elections 2016 in Romania ( MS Excel ; 256 kB)
  2. fatornyosfalunk.com ( Memento from July 10, 2011 in the Internet Archive ), Transylvanian place names
  3. rouademunte.ro/ , Archaeological excavations at Lăpușnicel
  4. kia.hu (PDF; 858 kB), E. Varga: Statistics of the number of inhabitants by ethnicity in the Caraș-Severin district according to censuses from 1880 - 2002