Ticvaniu Mare

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Ticvaniu Mare
Großtikvan
Nagytikvány
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Ticvaniu Mare (Romania)
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Basic data
State : RomaniaRomania Romania
Historical region : Banat
Circle : Caraș-Severin
Coordinates : 45 ° 11 '  N , 21 ° 38'  E Coordinates: 45 ° 11 '0 "  N , 21 ° 37' 51"  E
Time zone : EET ( UTC +2)
Area : 75.11  km²
Residents : 1,968 (2014)
Population density : 26 inhabitants per km²
Postal code : 327395
Telephone code : (+40) 02 55
License plate : CS
Structure and administration (as of 2016)
Community type : local community
Structure : Ticvaniu Mare, Cârnecea , Secășeni and Ticvaniu Mic
Mayor : Jivan Aurel (Partidul Mișcarea Populară)
Website :
Location of Ticvaniu Mare in the Caraș-Severin district
Ticvaniu Mare on the Josephine Conquest

Ticvaniu Mare (German: Großtikvan , Hungarian: Nagytikvány ) is a municipality in the Caraș-Severin County , Banat , Romania . The Ticvaniu Mare municipality also includes the villages of Cârnecea , Secășeni and Ticvaniu Mic .

Geographical location

Ticvaniu Mare is located in the east of the Caraș-Severin County, 16 km northwest of Oravița , on the DJ581 Grădinari - Reșița county road .

Neighboring places

Comorâşte Carnecea Secășeni
Grădinari Neighboring communities Jitin
Vărădia Ticvaniu Mic Agadici

history

Over the centuries the place name appeared under different spellings: 1437 Tygvan , 1690–1700 Tikván , 1799 Nagy-Tikván , 1808 Tikván , Tikvánul mare , 1851 Nagy-Tikván , 1913 Nagytikvány , 1919 Ticvaniul-mare .

The first written mention of the name Tygwan comes from the year 1437. In 1555 the predium Thykwo was recorded in the historical documents. The historian Marsigli mentioned in his records from 1690-1700 the village of Tikvan , which belonged to the Werschetz district .

On the Josephine land survey of 1717 the place Dikvan in the district Werschetz is registered with 122 houses. After the Peace of Passarowitz (1718) the village was part of the Habsburg crown domain Temescher Banat . On the Mercy map from 1723 the place Groß-Dikvan is inhabited, at the same time the name Mali-Dikvan (Ticvaniu Mic, Klein-Tikvan) appears for the first time .

The Treaty of Trianon on June 4, 1920 resulted in the Banat being divided into three , whereby Ticvaniu Mare fell to the Kingdom of Romania .

Population development

census Ethnicity
year Residents Romanians Hungary German Roma
1880 6157 6047 8th 71 31
1910 5684 5413 38 129 104
1930 4876 4625 24 106 121
1977 2456 2183 3 12 258
2002 1951 1352 9 11 579

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Mayoral elections 2016 in Romania ( MS Excel ; 256 kB)
  2. fatornyosfalunk.com ( Memento from July 10, 2011 in the Internet Archive ), Transylvania localities
  3. kia.hu (PDF; 858 kB), E. Varga: Statistics of the number of inhabitants by ethnicity in the Caraș-Severin district according to censuses from 1880 - 2002