Glimboca
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Glimboca Glimboka Novákfalva |
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| Basic data | ||||
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| State : |
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| Historical region : | Banat | |||
| Circle : | Caraș-Severin | |||
| Coordinates : | 45 ° 29 ′ N , 22 ° 19 ′ E | |||
| Time zone : | EET ( UTC +2) | |||
| Area : | 4,621 km² | |||
| Residents : | 1,940 (2015) | |||
| Population density : | 0 inhabitants per km² | |||
| Postal code : | 327220 | |||
| Telephone code : | (+40) 02 55 | |||
| License plate : | CS | |||
| Structure and administration (as of 2016) | ||||
| Community type : | local community | |||
| Structure : | Glimboca | |||
| Mayor : | Crîsnic Petru Novac ( PNL ) | |||
| Postal address : | Str. Principală, no. 367 loc. Glimboca, jud. Caraș-Severin, RO-327220 |
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| Website : | ||||
Glimboca (German: Glimboka , Hungarian: Novákfalva ) is a municipality in the Caraș-Severin County , Banat , Romania .
Geographical location
Glimboca is located in the northeast of the Caraș-Severin County, on the southern foothills of the Poiana-Ruscă Mountains on the national road DN 68, 61 kilometers from Reșița and 4 kilometers from Oțelu Roșu .
Neighboring places
| Maciova | Bistra | Oțelu Roșu |
| Ciuta |
|
Magura |
| Obreja | Var | Măru |
history
The village was first mentioned in 1370 under the name Novaci . The origin of the name Glimboca is not clear. According to some historians, it is of Dacian , according to others, of Slavic origin.
In the course of time the village appears under different names: 1370 Nouak , 1430 Nowak , 1433 Novakfalva , 1447 Noachfalva , 1475 Glamboka , 1580 Novakfalva , Glemboka , 1808 Glimboka , 1913 Novákfalva .
Until 1526 the village belonged to the Kingdom of Hungary . During the Ottoman rule (1526-1718) it belonged to the Vilâyet Timișoara. From 1718 to 1778 the village was part of the Habsburg crown domain Temescher Banat . In 1778 the Banat was awarded to the Kingdom of Hungary by Empress Maria Theresa . From 1849 to 1860 Glimboka was part of an independent crown land of the Voivodeship of Serbia and Timisoara Banat . After the Austro-Hungarian Compromise (1867), the Banat was annexed to the Kingdom of Hungary within the dual monarchy of Austria-Hungary . The Treaty of Trianon on June 4, 1920 resulted in the Banat being divided into three , whereby Glimboca fell to the Kingdom of Romania .
In the first decade of the 20th century, the law for the Magyarization of place names (Ga. 4/1898) was applied, including the Magyarization of all toponyms on maps , land register extracts and city maps . The official place name was Novakfalva . The Hungarian place names remained valid until the administrative reform of 1923 in the Kingdom of Romania , when the Romanian place names were introduced. The official place name has been Glimboca since then .
Population development
| census | Ethnicity | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| year | Residents | Romanians | Hungary | German | Other | |||
| 1880 | 1635 | 1553 | 11 | 50 | 21st | |||
| 1910 | 2224 | 2120 | 20th | 53 | 31 | |||
| 1930 | 2262 | 1949 | 23 | 47 | 243 | |||
| 1977 | 2371 | 2302 | 20th | 8th | 41 | |||
| 2002 | 1930 | 1911 | 6th | 4th | 9 | |||
Web links
- ghidulprimariilor.ro , Glimboca Citizens Registration Office
- banaterra.eu , Glimboca
Individual evidence
- ↑ Mayoral elections 2016 in Romania ( MS Excel ; 256 kB)
- ↑ asociatia-profesorilor.ro , History of Glimboca
- ↑ archive.org ( memento of July 10, 2011 in the Internet Archive ), Transylvania localities
- ^ Gerhard Seewann : History of the Germans in Hungary , Volume 2 1860 to 2006, Herder Institute, Marburg 2012
- ↑ kia.hu (PDF; 858 kB), E. Varga: Statistics of the number of inhabitants by ethnicity in the Caraș-Severin district according to censuses from 1880 - 2002