Bolvașnița
Bolvașnița Bolwaschnitza Bolvás |
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Basic data | ||||
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State : | Romania | |||
Historical region : | Banat | |||
Circle : | Caraș-Severin | |||
Coordinates : | 45 ° 42 ' N , 22 ° 37' E | |||
Time zone : | EET ( UTC +2) | |||
Residents : | 1,390 (2014) | |||
Postal code : | 327035 | |||
Telephone code : | (+40) 02 55 | |||
License plate : | CS | |||
Structure and administration (as of 2016) | ||||
Community type : | local community | |||
Structure : | Bolvașnița, Vârciorova | |||
Mayor : | Mihăilescu Petru ( PSD ) | |||
Postal address : | Str. Principală, no. 141A loc. Bolvașnița, jud. Caraș-Severin, RO-327035 |
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Website : | ||||
Others | ||||
City Festival : | Ruga Bănățeană, on the 1st Sunday in September |
Bolvașnița (German: Bolwaschnitza , Hungarian: Bolvás ) is a municipality in the Caraș-Severin district , in the Banat region in southwestern Romania . The village of Vârciorova also belongs to the municipality of Bolvașnița .
Geographical location
Bolvaşnița is 15 km south of Caransebeş , on the western slope of the Muntele Mic , on the European route 70 (E 70).
Neighboring places
Buchin | Zlagna | Borlova |
Valea Timișului | Muntele Mic | |
Vălișoara | Ilova | Vârciorova |
history
A first documentary mention comes from the year 1376. Over the centuries different spellings of the place name occurred: 1376 Balasnicha , 1808 Bolvasnicza , 1888 Bolvashnica , 1913 Bolvás , 1909 Bolvasnicza , 1919 Bolvașnița .
Bolvaşnița is mentioned in the records of the historian Marsigli from 1690 to 1700 . Polvaschnitsa is entered on the Josephine land survey of 1717 . After the Peace of Passarowitz (1718) the village was part of the Habsburg crown domain Temescher Banat . During the Russo-Austrian Turkish War of 1788 , the village was completely destroyed and then rebuilt according to the Habsburg model.
The Treaty of Trianon on June 4, 1920 resulted in the triple division of the Banat, as a result of which Bolvașnița fell to the Kingdom of Romania .
Population development
census | Ethnicity | |||||||
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year | Residents | Romanians | Hungary | German | Other | |||
1880 | 1969 | 1951 | 4th | 5 | 9 | |||
1910 | 2199 | 2192 | 1 | 4th | 2 | |||
1930 | 2179 | 2175 | - | - | 4th | |||
1977 | 1871 | 1821 | 2 | - | 48 | |||
2002 | 1573 | 1566 | 1 | - | 6th |
Web links
- ghidulprimariilor.ro , Bolvașnița
Individual evidence
- ↑ Mayoral elections 2016 in Romania ( MS Excel ; 256 kB)
- ↑ ecoroute.org ( Memento of July 3, 2016 in the Internet Archive ), Ruga Bănățeană
- ↑ fatornyosfalunk.com ( Memento from July 10, 2011 in the Internet Archive ), Transylvanian place names
- ↑ kia.hu (PDF; 858 kB), E. Varga: Statistics of the number of inhabitants by ethnicity in the Caraș-Severin district according to censuses from 1880 - 2002