Farliug

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Fârliug, Fîrliug
Firluck
Furluk, Furlug
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Fârliug (Romania)
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Basic data
State : RomaniaRomania Romania
Historical region : Banat
Circle : Caraș-Severin
Coordinates : 45 ° 29 '  N , 21 ° 51'  E Coordinates: 45 ° 29 '17 "  N , 21 ° 50' 57"  E
Time zone : EET ( UTC +2)
Area : 130.47  km²
Residents : 2,136 (2014)
Population density : 16 inhabitants per km²
Postal code : 327200
Telephone code : (+40) 02 55
License plate : CS
Structure and administration (as of 2016)
Community type : local community
Structure : Fârliug, Dezeşti , Duleu , Remetea-Pogănici , Scăiuş and Valea Mare
Mayor : Borduz Ioan ( PSD )
Postal address : Str. Principală, no. 80
loc. Fârliug, jud. Caraș-Severin, RO-327200
Location in the Caraș-Severin district
Josephine conquest

Fârliug (also Fîrliug , German: Firluck , Hungarian: Furluk, Furlug ) is a municipality in the Caraș-Severin district , in the Banat region , in southwest Romania . The villages of Dezeşti , Duleu , Remetea-Pogănici , Scăiuş and Valea Mare also belong to the municipality of Fârliug .

Geographical location

Fârliug is located in the northwest of the Caraş-Severin County, on the border with the Timiş County . The village is crossed by the national road DN58A, which connects Reșița with Lugoj , and is 22 km from Lugoj and 25 km from Reșița.

Neighboring places

Duleu Remetea-Pogănici Scăliuș
Valeapai Neighboring communities Zorlencior
Bărbosu Ezeriș Dezeşti

history

Over the centuries different spellings of the place name occurred: 1690–1700 Ferlyug , 1717 Firluck , 1804 Furluk , 1808 Furlog , 1888 Furlung , Furlocu , 1913 Furluk , 1909/1919: Fârliu , Furlug , Furlog , Fîrliug

A first mention of the fortress Aizis , which was on the main road Lederata – Tibiscum between Fort Bersobis and Caput Bubalis , comes from the Tabula Peutingeriana . Aizis is believed by many historians to be on the territory of today's Fârliug. However, other historians suspect Ezeriș ​​to be the former Aizis.

The name Ferliug appears for the first time in 1690 in contemporary documents. On the Josephine land survey of 1717 Firluck is registered with 100 houses. After the Peace of Passarowitz (1718) the village was part of the Habsburg crown domain Temescher Banat .

In 1821 the Gaspary and Kucerny families bought property in the village. For a whole century the economic development of the village was closely linked to these two families. They built manor houses and mills in the village. The Treaty of Trianon on June 4, 1920 resulted in the Banat being divided into three , whereby Fîrliug fell to the Kingdom of Romania . The Kucerny family then sold their goods and left the place. The Gaspary family stayed until 1921 when they were expropriated by land reform in the Kingdom of Romania . The Gaspary family's last estates were nationalized in 1948 .

After the Banat fell to Romania, Fârliug initially belonged to the Caraş district, Bocşa district. In 1933 the village was assigned to Severin County, Lugoj District. It has belonged to the Caraș-Severin County since 1968.

Population development

census Ethnicity
year Residents Romanians Hungary German Other
1880 2101 2056 10 31 4th
1910 2643 2537 42 14th 50
1930 2436 2344 12 15th 65
1977 1422 1406 1 3 12
2002 947 930 ? ? 12

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Mayoral elections 2016 in Romania ( MS Excel ; 256 kB)
  2. ↑ comuna-firliug.ro , The community of Fârliug
  3. ↑ Tekintö ( Memento of 10 July 2011 at the Internet Archive ), Transylvanian villages
  4. ↑ a b c comuna-firliug.ro , history
  5. ↑ kia.hu (PDF; 858 kB), E. Varga: Statistics of the number of inhabitants by ethnicity in the Caraș-Severin district according to censuses from 1880 - 2002