Immenhausen
coat of arms | Germany map | |
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Coordinates: 51 ° 26 ' N , 9 ° 29' E |
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Basic data | ||
State : | Hesse | |
Administrative region : | kassel | |
County : | kassel | |
Height : | 248 m above sea level NHN | |
Area : | 28.54 km 2 | |
Residents: | 7053 (Dec. 31, 2019) | |
Population density : | 247 inhabitants per km 2 | |
Postal code : | 34376 | |
Area code : | 05673 | |
License plate : | KS, HOG, WOH | |
Community key : | 06 6 33 014 | |
LOCODE : | DE HIM | |
City structure: | 3 districts | |
City administration address : |
Marktplatz 1 34376 Immenhausen |
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Website : | ||
Mayor : | Jörg Schützeberg (independent) | |
Location of the city of Immenhausen in the Kassel district | ||
Immenhausen is a town in the district of Kassel, in Hessen ( Germany ).
geography
Geographical location
Immenhausen is located in northern Hesse about twelve kilometers north of downtown Kassel on the southwest slope of the Reinhardswald . The place is traversed in an east-west direction by the Holzkape , an Esse tributary, which comes from the Junkernkopf five kilometers to the northeast (distances as the crow flies ) and which the Spechtenbeck takes below the city center . The Osterbach , a tributary of the Fulda, which runs through the Holzhausen district, rises from this mountain .
Neighboring communities
Immenhausen borders in the east on the community-free estate district Reinhardswald , in the south on the communities Fuldatal and Espenau , and in the west and north on the city of Grebenstein (all in the district of Kassel).
City structure
In addition to the core city, Immenhausen also includes the village districts of Mariendorf (in the northeast) and Holzhausen (in the east).
history
In 1015, Emperor Heinrich II stopped in Immenhausen. In 1019 the nearby Reginhereshuson (Reginhereshusen) was mentioned - now the Reinersen desert, located in the urban area . From 1123 Dudo von Immenhausen is notarized, a follower of the Archbishop of Mainz Adalbert I , who appointed him as administrator of the area at Rusteberg Castle , to which Hofgeismar belonged. The Counts of Northeim installed Dudo as Vogt for the Bursfelde Monastery . Dudo's daughter Richenza married Siegfried IV von Boyneburg and later Heinrich von Asselburg .
In the 15th century the Church of St. George was built on the site of a destroyed Romanesque church. Bartholomaeus Rieseberg preached a sermon here in the 16th century .
There were city fires in the 19th century.
Frequent cases of tuberculosis caused the construction of a hospital in Immenhausen, which opened in 1909. After tuberculosis lost its importance in the middle of the 20th century thanks to effective antibiotics, what is now the Immenhausen Lung Clinic emerged .
From the Second World War until the closure of the plant in 1996, the Süßmuth-Glashütte was an important employer.
Territorial reform
On December 1, 1970 , as part of the regional reform in Hesse, the town of Immenhausen and the previously independent communities of Holzhausen and Mariendorf merged to form the expanded town of Immenhausen.
politics
City Council
The local elections on March 6, 2016 produced the following results, compared to previous local elections:
|
Parties and constituencies |
% 2016 |
Seats 2016 |
% 2011 |
Seats 2011 |
% 2006 |
Seats 2006 |
% 2001 |
Seats 2001 |
|
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SPD | Social Democratic Party of Germany | 45.0 | 10 | 52.8 | 12 | 73.7 | 23 | 69.4 | 22nd | |
FL | Free list | 29.5 | 7th | 26.0 | 6th | - | - | - | - | |
CDU | Christian Democratic Union of Germany | 25.5 | 6th | 19.4 | 5 | 23.3 | 7th | 30.6 | 9 | |
FDP | Free Democratic Party | - | - | 1.8 | 0 | 3.0 | 1 | - | - | |
total | 100.0 | 23 | 100.0 | 23 | 100.0 | 31 | 100.0 | 31 | ||
Voter turnout in% | 53.0 | 55.2 | 50.9 | 60.1 |
mayor
In September 2009 Herbert Rössel (SPD) was elected mayor. Jörg Schützeberg was elected mayor in July 2015.
Town twinning
Immenhausen maintains partnership relationships with
- Montaigu in the Vendée department in France (since 1991) and
- Modigliana in Italy (since 2007).
Culture and sights
Cultural institutions and events
- The Federal Center of the Federation of Scouts and Scouts is located in Immenhausen . V. (BdP)
- Action, culture and youth center ( Akku Immenhausen )
- In the Immenhausen Glass Museum there is information on the history of glass and the tradition of glass production in North Hesse and South Lower Saxony , in particular the glass designer and entrepreneur Richard Süßmuth , the namesake of the last glassworks in Immenhausen, which finally ceased production in 1996. In addition, the development of utility glass since 1890 is documented and, in changing special exhibitions, it is made known especially with contemporary glass art.
- Every three years since 2000, the Immenhäuser Glass Prize has been announced nationwide, in which glass artists living and working in Germany can participate.
- Every last Saturday in October, the Holzhausen Heckethaler Literature Prize is awarded in the Holzhausen district as part of a reading by the winners. In 2006, around 190 submissions were received from eligible authors between the ages of 16 and 30, and around 180 guests came to the reading on October 26, 2006 in the Holzhausen community center.
- Easter fire from the local volunteer fire department
- Carnival events have been part of the cultural life in Immenhausen since 1950. The most traditional association is the Holzhausen Carnival Society, which holds its ceremonial meetings with princess, prince, child princess and child prince every year in the community center in Holzhausen. The football department of TSV 1889/06 Immenhausen e. V. has been celebrating carnival in the Jahnturnhalle in Immenhausen since 1970. Every year on the last two weekends before Rose Monday, extensive and entertaining meetings are offered in the 350-seat hall. As the third association that carries out carnivals, the carnival group of the Catholic Church (KKK) offers happy and fun in the fool's time. The 100-seat conference room in the rectory of the Catholic Church is the smallest of the three carnival halls. The end of the foolish hustle and bustle is Rose Monday, on which all three carnival clubs invite you to the traditional storming of the town hall in Immenhausen. Afterwards, one of the few street carnivals in North Hesse is celebrated around the town hall.
Attractions
For the listed cultural monuments of the place see the list of cultural monuments in Immenhausen .
- Immenhausen glass museum with changing special exhibitions on the subject of glass art
- Evangelical town church St. Georg with noteworthy wall paintings from the middle of the 15th century
- City Hall, a striking baroque building on the market square from the 17th century
- Horseshoe tower with adjoining city wall Visits only during opening hours
- The big tan
- Gut Waitzrodt , four-time set of the Ostwind films
traffic
Immenhausen has a station on the Kassel – Warburg railway line .
Excursion possibilities
- Brunnenraum - exhibitions on the city's history
- Horseshoe Tower Adventure Station
- Glasmuseum Immenhausen (in memory of the former glassworks of the Silesian glass artist Richard Süßmuth )
- Indoor and outdoor pools
- Reinhardswald
- Eco path cultural history Ahlberg -Immenhausen Mariendorf
- With the Grimm fairy tale Hans im Glück , Immenhausen is part of the German Fairy Tale Route .
Trivia
Immenhausen was the model for the fictional town of Simmering from the German Joyn series Check Check with Klaas Heufer-Umlauf . The series was shot in Immenhausen and at Kassel Airport .
Personalities
sons and daughters of the town
- Albertus Pictor (1440–1509), painter
- Georg Wilhelm Hartmann (1844–1909), chairman of the SAP ( Socialist Workers' Party of Germany )
- Julius Maus (1906–1934), cyclist
- Ludwig Hobein (1911–1997), police director in Hanau after the Second World War; came from Immenhausen
Persons connected with Immenhausen
- Bartholomaeus Rieseberg (1492–1566), reformer
- Lilli Jahn (1900–1944), doctor and victim of National Socialism
- Richard Süßmuth (1900–1974), internationally known glass artist from Penzig / Silesia , from 1946 glass manufacturer in Immenhausen
- Hans Grebe (1913–1999), race hygienist and sports doctor
- Hermann Mattenberg, father of the mayor of Hannoversch Münden Christoph Mattenberg and grandfather of the Gotha mayor and personal physician to the French king Heinrich IV ; came from Immenhausen
Web links
- City's website
- "Immenhausen, District of Kassel". Historical local dictionary for Hessen. In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
- Literature about Immenhausen in the Hessian Bibliography
- Link catalog on Immenhausen at curlie.org (formerly DMOZ )
- HNA Regiowiki: Immenhausen
Individual evidence
- ↑ Hessian State Statistical Office: Population status on December 31, 2019 (districts and urban districts as well as municipalities, population figures based on the 2011 census) ( help ).
- ↑ Historically documented variations of the place name are: Emmenhusen (1123), Emmenhusin (1201), Immenhusen (1303) and Emmenhusen (1363). ( "Immenhausen, Landkreis Kassel". Historical local dictionary for Hesse. (Status: July 29, 2015). In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).)
- ^ Journal of the Association for Hessian History and Regional Studies , Volume 1, 1837, pp. 316ff
- ^ Wives of Heinrich von Asselburg
- ↑ Merger of the city of Immenhausen and the communities of Holzhausen and Mariendorf in the Hofgeismar district to form the new city of "Immenhausen" on November 30, 1970 . In: The Hessian Minister of the Interior (Ed.): State Gazette for the State of Hesse. 1970 No. 50 , p. 2339 , item 2338 ( online at the information system of the Hessian state parliament [PDF; 4.8 MB ]).
- ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 398 .
- ^ Result of the municipal election on March 6, 2016. Hessian State Statistical Office, accessed in April 2016 .
- ^ Hessian State Statistical Office: Result of the municipal elections on March 27, 2011
- ^ Hessian State Statistical Office: Result of the municipal elections on March 26, 2006
- ↑ http://www.statistik-hessen.de/themenwahl/wahlen/daten/direktwahlen/immenhausen-stadt/index.html
- ↑ Nadja Felde in: To be continued, Ostwind Shooting starts in round 4 in Extra Tip from July 28, 2018, Kassel, p. 9
- ↑ Glasmuseum Immenhausen ( Memento of the original from November 9, 2010 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link has been inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , on stadt-immenhausen.de
- ↑ "In good hands right from the start": Klaas Heufer-Umlauf is shooting a new series at Kassel Airport. July 6, 2019, accessed November 12, 2019 .