Rheinbach district

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Location of the Rheinbach district (1905)

The Rheinbach district was a district in the Cologne administrative district from 1816 to 1932 . With this he first belonged to the Prussian province of Jülich-Kleve-Berg and from 1822 to the Rhine province . The former district area is now part of the Rhein-Sieg district and the Euskirchen district .

Administrative history

The district of Rheinbach emerged from the canton of Rheinbach in the arrondissement of Bonn in the Rhin-et-Moselle department , which was established during the affiliation to France (1798 to 1814) . The district was initially divided into the six mayor's offices of Adendorf, Kuchenheim, Münstereifel, Ollheim and Rheinbach, which were founded as Mairien during the French era .

In 1845, the municipal code for the Rhine Province gave all places that had their own households the status of a municipality. Münstereifel was given the Rhenish City Council in 1856 , as was Rheinbach in 1862. Both mayor's offices were divided into city and country mayor offices. The Rheinbach district has since been structured as follows:

Mayorry Parishes (1865)
Adendorf Adendorf , Altendorf , Arzdorf , Ersdorf , Fritzdorf , Lüftelberg , Meckenheim , Merl
Kuchenheim Flamersheim , Großbüllesheim , Kirchheim , Kleinbüllesheim , Kuchenheim , Niederkastenholz , Palmersheim , Roitzheim , Schweinheim , Stotzheim , Weidesheim , Wüschheim
Münstereifel city Münstereifel
Münstereifel country Arloff , Effelsberg , Houverath , Iversheim , Mahlberg , Mutscheid , Rupperath , Schönau
Ollheim Buschhoven , Esch , Essig , Heimerzheim , Ludendorf , Miel , Morenhoven , Müggenhausen , Odendorf , Ollheim , Straßfeld
Rheinbach city Rheinbach
Rheinbach-Land Flerzheim , Hilberath , Neukirchen , Niederdrees , Oberdrees , Queckenberg , Ramershoven , Todenfeld , Wormersdorf

In 1885 the area of ​​the district covered an area of ​​396.92 km². As in the entire Rhine Province, the district mayor's offices were transferred to offices in 1927 . The district was dissolved on October 1, 1932:

  • The city of Münstereifel, the offices of Münstereifel-Land and Kuchenheim as well as the municipalities of Müggenhausen, Straßfeld and Esch (today's Dom-Esch) from the Ollheim office, a total of 24 municipalities, came to the Euskirchen district .
  • The city of Rheinbach, the offices of Adendorf and Rheinbach-Land and the office of Ollheim without the municipalities of Müggenhausen, Straßfeld and Esch, a total of 26 municipalities, came to the district of Bonn .
  • Legal successor to the Rheinbach district was the Bonn district.

As part of the municipal reorganization in 1969 by the Bonn Act , the areas that came to the district of Bonn and the municipality of Straßfeld were incorporated into the Siegkreis , which has since been called the Rhein-Sieg-Kreis .

Population development

year Residents
1816 21,947
1828 25.053
1871 31,299
1880 32,629
1900 32,448
1910 34,021
1925 36,755

District administrators

Period District Administrator
1816-1818 Joseph Jordans
1818-1819 Ferdinand Gammersbach (by order)
1819-1848 Carl von Imhoff
1848-1888 Gottfried Joseph Wolff
1889-1918 Rudolf von Groote
1918-1932 Friedrich Knoll

Web links

Commons : Kreis Rheinbach  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Municipal Code for the Rhine Province 1845, §1
  2. Official Gazette for the Cologne District 1856, p. 353
  3. Official Journal for the Cologne District 1862, p. 235
  4. ^ Friedrich Halm: Statistics of the administrative district of Cologne. (Digitalisat) 1865, p. 254 , accessed on November 11, 2014 .
  5. a b c Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia 1885
  6. a b Contributions to the statistics of the Königl. Prussian Rhineland. 1829, p. 22 , accessed November 11, 2014 .
  7. ^ A b c Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. bonn.html. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).

Coordinates: 50 ° 38 ′ 0 ″  N , 6 ° 57 ′ 0 ″  E