List of historic buildings in Austria
The list of historic buildings in Austria gives an overview of buildings of historicism in Austria .
In Vienna, a classifying historicism was used, especially in the construction of the Ringstrasse , which began with the demolition of the city wall in the 1860s, and from there throughout the entire monarchy, hence one speaks of the Wilhelminian style or the Viennese Ringstrasse style . The romanticizing historicism in the summer resort regions is called the Heimatstil .
Representative examples
Franzensburg in Laxenburg, romantic historicism 1801–1836
Heeresgeschichtliches Museum Wien, oriental - neo-Byzantine 1850–1856
Vienna Votive Church , neo-Gothic 1856–1879
Zirl parish church , neo-Romanesque until 1874
Parliament , neo-Hellenic 1873–1884
Hofburg ( New Castle ), neoclassical from 1869
Südbahnhotel Semmering, Heimatstil 1881
Hermesvilla , eclectic - late historic 1882–1886
list
| construction | place | Ld. | dated | style | Arch./Tree. | annotation | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cemetery chapel | Pinkafeld | Bgld | 1835 | early romantic historicism with echoes of the Gothic | Carl Roesner | Ki | |
| Rotenturm Castle | Rotenturm on the Pinka | Bgld | 1862-1864 | romanticizing-oriental | Antal Weber | Schl | |
| Franzensburg | Laxenburg Castle Park | Lower Austria | 1801-1836 | romantic historicism | English landscape park with historic staffage buildings. Parts of the Capella Speciosa , one of the oldest Gothic buildings in Austria (demolished in 1799) were built | Schl | |
| Grafenegg Castle | Grafenegg | Lower Austria | from 1840 | romantic-historical renovation | Leopold Ernst | Fundamental reconstruction of an older previous building, in the later 19th century neo-Gothic Tudor style outside, neo-Renaissance inside | Schl |
| Grafenegg Castle | Grafenegg | Lower Austria | 1860s (2nd phase) | neo-Gothic Tudor style outside, neo-Renaissance inside | Hugo Ernst | previously romantic-historical around 1840 | Schl |
| New cathedral | Linz | Upper Austria | 1862-1924 | Neo-Gothic | Vincenz Statz | has the second tallest church tower in Austria | Ki |
| Cumberland Castle | Gmunden | Upper Austria | 1882-1886 | Neo-Gothic | Ferdinand Schorbach | Schl | |
| Villa Lanna | Gmunden | Upper Austria | from 1872 | Neo-renaissance | Gustav Gugitz | Villa with distinctive garden art | Residential |
| Pilgrimage Basilica Maria Puchheim | Attnang-Puchheim | Upper Austria | 1886-1890 | historicist | Ki | ||
| Mozarteum | Salzburg | Sbg | 1910-1914 | Munich late historicism | Richard Berndl (draft) | SchulB | |
| Heilandskirche | Graz | Styria | 1853/1858 | romantic-historical renovation | Erected in 1824 as a → simple Biedermeier building, the facades were converted and a tower was built | Ki | |
| Admont Collegiate Church | Admont | Styria | 1866-1869 | Neo-Gothic | Austria's first neo-Gothic sacred building, after the old church was destroyed in a fire in 1865 | Ki | |
| Sacred Heart Church | Graz | Styria | 1881-1887 | Neo-Gothic | Georg von Hauberrisser | has the third highest church tower in Austria | Ki |
| Villa Kollmann | Graz | Styria | 1886-1887 | Neo-baroque | Residential | ||
| Graz Central Cemetery | Graz | Styria | 1886-1896 | Neo-Gothic | GrabB | ||
| Graz Opera | Graz | Styria | 1898-1899 | Neo-baroque | Fellner & Helmer office | KultG | |
| Parish Church of St. Peter and Paul | Telfs | Tir | 1859-1863 | Neo-Romanesque | Leopold v. Claricini-Dornbach | Frescoes and murals by Thomas Köhle (Kauns), Johann Ertl (Schwaz), Franz Spörr (Innsbruck-Hötting), Emanuel Walch (Kaisers), Johann Kärle (Weißenbach), Max Gehri (Innsbruck), Andrä Strickner (Steinach). Date of origin between 1882 and 1886. The pictures painted in the Nazarene style were whitewashed with white paint during the restoration of the church in 1962 with the consent of the Federal Monuments Office, but were partially restored during a further redesign of the church in 1984 | Ki |
| Parish Church of Mary Conception | Weerberg | Tir | 1872 | Neo-Romanesque | Josef Vonstadl | Decorative and wallpaper painting 1872–1880 | Ki |
| Zirl parish church | Zirl | Tir | until 1874 | Neo-Romanesque | Ki | ||
| Parish Church of Bregenz-Herz Jesu | Bregenz | Vlbg | 1905 | Neo-Gothic | Joseph Cades | Ki | |
| Parish Church of St. Jodok | Schruns | Vlbg | 1865-1867 | Neo-Romanesque | Ki | ||
| Parish church Hetzendorf | Vienna | W. | 1808-1809 | Neo-Romanesque | Ki | ||
| Meidlinger parish church | Vienna | W. | 1842-1845 | Neo-Romanesque | Carl Roesner | Ki | |
| Gustav Adolf Church | Vienna | W. | 1846-1849 | Islamic-Neo-Byzantine historicism | Ludwig Forster | Ki | |
| Altlerchenfelder parish church | Vienna | W. | from 1848 | Transition from classicism to historicism | Paul Wilhelm Eduard Sprenger and Eduard van der Nüll | Ki | |
| Army History Museum | Vienna | W. | 1850-1856 | Moorish-Byzantine style | Theophil von Hansen | is considered the oldest museum building in the city of Vienna | KultG |
| Sisi chapel | Vienna | W. | 1854 | historicist | Ki | ||
| Votive Church | Vienna | W. | 1856-1879 | Neo-Gothic | Heinrich von Ferstel | Ring road | Ki |
| Christ Church at the Matzleinsdorf Evangelical Cemetery | Vienna | W. | 1858-1860 | Neo-Byzantine style | Theophil von Hansen | Ki | |
| Palais Ferstel | Vienna | W. | until 1860 | historicist | Heinrich von Ferstel | Schl | |
| Death Palace | Vienna | W. | 1861-1864 | Neo-renaissance | Theophil von Hansen | Schl | |
| State Opera | Vienna | W. | 1861-1869 | Neo-Baroque-Neo-Renaissance | August Sicard von Sicardsburg and Eduard van der Nüll | Ring road | KultG |
| Hotel Imperial | Vienna | W. | 1862-1865 | historicist | Arnold Zenetti | Ring road | Hot |
| music Society | Vienna | W. | 1863 (?) 1–870 | Neo-renaissance | Theophil von Hansen | Ring road | KultG |
| Palais Dumba | Vienna | W. | 1865-1866 | historicist | Johann Romano von Rings and August Schwendenwein von Lanauberg | Ring road | Schl |
| Kursalon Huebner | Vienna | W. | 1865-1867 | Neo-renaissance | Johann Garben | MedB | |
| Künstlerhaus Vienna | Vienna | W. | 1865-1868 | Neo-renaissance | KultG | ||
| Academic high school | Vienna | W. | 1866 | Neo-Gothic | Friedrich von Schmidt | SchulB | |
| Museum of Applied Arts | Vienna | W. | 1866-1871 | historicist | Heinrich von Ferstel | Ring road | KultG |
| Brigittakirche | Vienna | W. | 1867-1873 | Neo-Gothic | Friedrich von Schmidt | Ki | |
| Epstein Palace | Vienna | W. | 1868-1871 | Neo-renaissance | Theophil von Hansen | Ring road | Schl |
| Church of Mary of Victory | Vienna | W. | 1868-1875 | Neo-Gothic | Friedrich von Schmidt | Ki | |
| New castle of the Hofburg | Vienna | W. | from 1869 | historicist | Gottfried Semper and Karl von Hasenauer | Ring road | VerwG |
| Leopoldstadt Children's Hospital | Vienna | W. | 1871-1872 | historicist | Karl von Hasenauer | MedB | |
| Leitenberger Palace | Vienna | W. | 1871-1872 | Ludwig slip of paper | Ring road | Schl | |
| naturehistorical Museum | Vienna | W. | 1871-1889 | Neo-renaissance | Gottfried Semper and Karl Freiherr von Hasenauer | Ring road | KultG |
| Ephrussi Palace | Vienna | W. | 1872-1873 | Neo-renaissance | Theophil von Hansen | Ring road | Schl |
| St. Johannes Evangelist (Kepler Church) | Vienna | W. | 1872-1876 | Neo-renaissance | Ki | ||
| town hall | Vienna | W. | 1872-1883 | Neo-Gothic | Friedrich von Schmidt | Ring road | VerwG |
| Art History Museum | Vienna | W. | 1872-1891 | Neo-renaissance | Gottfried Semper and Karl Freiherr von Hasenauer | Ring road | KultG |
| houses of Parliament | Vienna | W. | 1873-1884 | Neo-Hellenism | Theophil von Hansen | Ring road | VerwG |
| Stock exchange | Vienna | W. | 1874-1877 | Neo-renaissance | Theophil von Hansen | Ring road | GewG |
| Burgtheater | Vienna | W. | 1874-1888 | Neo-baroque | Gottfried Semper | Ring road | KultG |
| university | Vienna | W. | 1877-1884 | Neo-renaissance | Heinrich von Ferstel | Ring road | SchulB |
| Turkish Embassy in Vienna | Vienna | W. | 1879 | historicist | Fellner & Helmer office | VerwG | |
| Hermes Villa | Vienna | W. | 1882-1886 | historicist-eclectic | Karl von Hasenauer | Mix of styles from Renaissance to Classical | Schl |
| Reformed city church | Vienna | W. | 1887 | neo-baroque facade | Ignaz Sowinski | 1783–1784 → classical | Ki |
| Greek Embassy in Vienna | Vienna | W. | 1887-1889 | historicist | VerwG | ||
| Equitable Palace | Vienna | W. | 1887-1891 | historicist | Andrew's dispute | Schl | |
| Marianneum | Vienna | W. | until 1888 | Neo-Gothic | Ludwig Zatzka | SchulB | |
| Zacherlfabrik | Vienna | W. | 1888-1892 | orientalizing historicism | Karl Mayreder | GewG | |
| Russian Orthodox Cathedral | Vienna | W. | 1893-1899 | historicist | Ki | ||
| Neuottakringer Church | Vienna | W. | 1894-1898 | Neo-Gothic | Theodor Reuter and Alexander Wielemans from Monteforte | Ki | |
| Anton Church | Vienna | W. | 1896-1902 | Neo-Romanesque | Franz von Neumann | Ki | |
| Luther Church | Vienna | W. | until 1898 | Neo-Gothic | Ki | ||
| Volksoper | Vienna | W. | until 1898 | historicist | KultG | ||
| Döbling Carmelite Monastery | Vienna | W. | 1898-1901 | historicist | Kl | ||
| Water tower favorites | Vienna | W. | 1898-1899 | industrial historicism | Franz Borkowitz | VersB | |
| Francis of Assisi Church | Vienna | W. | 1898-1910 | Rhenish neo-Romanesque | Victor Luntz | Ki | |
| Canisius Church | Vienna | W. | 1899-1903 | historicist | Ki | ||
| French Embassy in Vienna | Vienna | W. | 1900-1906 | historicist | Georges Chedanne | VerwG | |
| Dorotheum | Vienna | W. | until 1901 | Neoclassicism | GewG | ||
| Baumgarten Geriatric Center (originally Kaiser-Franz-Joseph-Landwehrkaserne) | Vienna | W. | 1901 | historicist | Johann Nepomuk Scheiringer | MedG | |
| United States Embassy | Vienna | W. | until 1902 | Neo-baroque | Ludwig Baumann | VerwG | |
| Sacred Heart Church | Vienna | W. | 1903-1906 | Neo-Romanesque | Gustav von Neumann | Ki | |
| Monastery Church of the Sisters of the Cross | Vienna | W. | 1904-1905 | historicist | Heinz Gerl | Ki | |
| Donaufelder Church | Vienna | W. | from 1905 | Neo-Gothic | Franz von Neumann | Ki | |
| House of Industry | Vienna | W. | 1906-1909 | historicist | Karl King | GewG | |
| Parish church Neusimmering | Vienna | W. | 1907-1910 | Neo-Romanesque | Ki | ||
| War Department | Vienna | W. | 1908-1910 | historicist | Ludwig Baumann | Ring road | VerwG |
| Kaasgraben Church | Vienna | W. | 1909-1910 | Neo-baroque | Ki | ||
| Alt-Ottakringer parish church | Vienna | W. | 1909-1912 | historicist | Rudolf Wiszkoczil | Ki | |
| Invalidenhauskirche | Vienna | W. | until 1910 | historicist | Ki | ||
| Holy Spirit Church | Vienna | W. | 1910-1913 | historicist | Jože Plečnik | Ki | |
| Academy Theater | Vienna | W. | 1911-1913 | historicist | Ludwig Baumann and the Fellner & Helmer office | KultG |
See also
- List of Romanesque buildings in Austria
- List of Gothic buildings in Austria
- List of Renaissance buildings in Austria
- List of baroque buildings in Austria
- List of classical buildings in Austria (with Biedermeier)
- List of buildings of the Heimatschutz style in Austria
- List of brutalist buildings in Austria
proof
- Entry on historicism in the Austria Forum (in the AEIOU Austria Lexicon )
- ^ The cemetery chapel in Pinkafeld. Federal Monuments Office , May 16, 2008, accessed on February 5, 2019 .
- ↑ Complete work of art Villa Lanna, Gmunden. Federal Monuments Office , May 16, 2008, accessed on February 5, 2019 .
- ^ The new parish church in Telfs, Bote für Tirol, September 16, 1903, extra supplement 210, ff.
- ↑ The parish church of Mary Conception in Weerberg / Tyrol. Federal Monuments Office , July 2005, accessed on February 5, 2019 (Monument of the Month Tyrol).
- ↑ Article of the Federal Monuments Office (BDA) on the Army History Museum (2005) ( Memento from 7 July 2012 in the web archive archive.today )
- ↑ Bronze Quadriga on the Vienna Parliament. Federal Monuments Office , May 16, 2008, accessed on February 5, 2019 .
- ^ The steam chimneys of the Vienna Parliament. Federal Monuments Office , November 1, 2006, accessed on February 5, 2019 .