NGC 3994

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Galaxy
NGC 3994
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Photo from the Hubble Space Telescope
Photo from the Hubble Space Telescope
AladinLite
Constellation Big Bear
Position
equinoxJ2000.0 , epoch : J2000.0
Right ascension 11 h 57 m 36.9 s
declination + 32 ° 16 ′ 39 ″
Appearance
Morphological type SA (r) c / HII / Sbrst / LINER  
Brightness  (visual) 12.7 mag
Brightness  (B-band) 13.4 mag
Angular expansion 0.9 ′ × 0.5 ′
Position angle 10 °
Surface brightness 11.7 mag / arcmin²
Physical data
Affiliation LGG 259  
Redshift 0.010294 +/- 0.000053  
Radial velocity 3086 +/- 16 km / s  
Stroke distance
v rad  / H 0
(138 ± 10)  ·  10 6  ly
(42.3 ± 3.0)  Mpc 
history
discovery Heinrich d'Arrest
Discovery date April 6, 1864
Catalog names
NGC  3994 • UGC  6936 • PGC  37616 • CGCG  186-074 • MCG  + 06-26-059 • KUG  1155 + 325A • 2MASX  J11573685 + 3216400 • Arp  313 • VV  249 • KCPG 311B • LDCE 0852 NED006

NGC 3994 is an active spiral galaxy with a high rate of star formation of the Hubble type Sc in the constellation Great Bear in the northern sky . It is an estimated 138 million light years away from the Milky Way and has a diameter of about 35,000 ly. Together with NGC 3991 and NGC 3995 , it forms the galaxy trio Arp 313 . Halton Arp organized his catalog of unusual galaxies into groups according to purely morphological criteria. This galaxy triplet belongs to the class of galaxy groups .

The object was discovered on April 6, 1864 by the astronomer Heinrich Louis d'Arrest with an 11-inch telescope.

Web links

Commons : NGC 3994  - collection of images, videos, and audio files

literature

  • Jeff Kanipe and Dennis Webb: The Arp Atlas of Peculiar Galaxies - A Chronicle and Observer's Guide , Richmond 2006, ISBN 978-0-943396-76-7

Individual evidence

  1. a b c d e NASA / IPAC EXTRAGALACTIC DATABASE
  2. a b c d e f SEDS : NGC 3994
  3. Seligman