Template: Infobox high-ranking road / maintenance / IT-S
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Strada statale SS12 in Italy
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map
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Basic data
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Operator:
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Overall length:
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523.624 km
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Regions :
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The SS 12 dell'Abetone e del Brennero ( also called Brennerstaatsstraße in South Tyrol ) leads from Pisa via Abetone to Verona , from there through the Adige Valley to Bozen and from Bozen through the Eisack Valley and the Wipp Valley to the Brenner Pass , where it joins the Austrian Brennerstraße (B 182) opens. The route is 523 km long and an important trunk road in the northern part.
Route
The route begins in Pisa in Tuscany and then heads north to Lucca , where it meets the A11 . Then it also runs north and then crosses the Tosco-Emilian Apennines . It follows the Valle di Lima first eastwards and then northwards again. The only place in the valley is San Marcello.
Then on the highest part of the route is the border between Tuscany and Emilia-Romagna . Then it goes through another valley to Pavullo and there you reach the foothills of the Apennines. At the edge of the Po plain , the route crosses with the A1 and then reaches the city of Modena .
From Modena the road leads north through the Po plain and thus through sparsely populated area. The last place in Emilia-Romagna is Mirandola, after which a nearly 13 km long route leads through Lombardy . The only major Lombard place is the most Po preferred Ostiglia , where the SS 12 crosses the river. The further course is through Veneto , after Nogara and Isola della Scala on the edge of the Alps Verona is reached.
Then it goes through the Veronese Klause into the Adige Valley ( called Vallagarina in the lowest section ) and there parallel to the Adige and the Italian Brenner motorway northwards into Trentino .
The first major place is the city of Rovereto . Then the route runs north to Trento , the capital of Trentino. In Trento, the SS 12 is an expressway for a short time, as it represents the bypassing Trient.
Then the road continues north and reaches the border with South Tyrol at the Salurner Klause . A little further north in the lowlands , it meets the SS 48 near Auer .
The cities of Laives and Bozen follow . After Bozen it continues through the Eisack valley past Klausen to Brixen , then always following the Eisack into the Wipptal valley . After Sterzing , the climb to the Brenner Pass begins , where the Brenner State Road ends at the state border with Austria . On the Austrian side, the Brennerstraße B182 continues to Innsbruck .
History and meaning
SS 12 at San Giuliano Terme, near Pisa
The road connects Tuscany with Central Europe and is one of the most important state roads in Italy.
The history of the route across the Apennines goes back to the 12th century, when there was wine and cattle trade along the current route between Pisa and Modena.
The road from Verona over the Brenner Pass has a tradition that goes back at least to Via Raetia . Under Septimius Severus , existing mule tracks to the Roman road were expanded at the beginning of the 3rd century . The route through the Eisack Valley between Bolzano and Klausen fell into disrepair over time, so that in the Middle Ages the route across the Renon had to be taken. On this old road , known as Via Imperii or Königsweg , among others, the German kings moved to Rome for the imperial coronation. In 1314, the Bolzano citizen Heinrich Kunter was given the right to set up a mule track through the valley against road tolls . By 1430, 6500 freight wagons were already using the route from Augsburg via the Brenner to Verona and Venice every year. This Kuntersweg was blasted to make it passable for carts in 1480 and developed into the busiest route across the Eastern Alps.
The current route was built in the 20th century, partly in the 19th century. The first real route section was between Trento and Bolzano as early as 1860. Then more and more sections followed until the entire route was completed in 1956.
Due to the increasing traffic in the 1950s and 1960s, the road became one of the most important transit and tourist routes, as the route runs from the north (Germany, Austria) to the south and also by Lake Garda . Many holidaymakers drove on the SS 12 towards the Adriatic Sea, Lake Garda or Tuscany. Since it is a continuous route, it is the shortest route to Tuscany.
Since the construction of the Brenner motorway (1968–1974), which runs largely parallel to Modena, the SS 12 has lost importance in long-distance traffic.
Until 1998, responsibility was shared by the respective regional offices of ANAS. Thereafter, the maintenance of the South Tyrolean part was transferred to the Autonomous Province of Bolzano - South Tyrol , the Trentino part to the Autonomous Province of Trento .
Section SS 12 radd: San Giuliano Terme - Lucca
Template: Infobox high-ranking road / maintenance / IT-S
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Strada statale SS12radd in Italy
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Basic data
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Operator:
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ANAS
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Overall length:
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9,900 km
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Regions :
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The SS 12 radd leads from the famous thermal baths of San Giuliano Terme via Foro di San Giuliano to Lucca and is almost 10 km long. This branch line connects the important thermal baths with Lucca and meets the SS 12 again there.
ANAS Toscana is responsible.
Web links
Individual evidence
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^ Martin Kluger: The Fugger in Augsburg , p. 13 ISBN 978-3-939645-63-4 . Reading sample (PDF, 1 MB)
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existing routes
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SS 1 •
SS 1 racc • SS 1 bis • SS 1 dir • SS 1 dir / A • SS 1 var • SS 1 var / A •
SS 3 •
SS 3 bis • SS 4 • SS 4 dir • SS 4 racc • SS 4 radd • SS 5 • SS 5 quater • SS 6 • SS 6 dir •
SS 7 • SS 7 dir / A • SS 7 dir / B • SS 7 dir / C • SS 7 racc • SS 7 racc to • SS 7 racc ter • SS 7 racc / A • SS 7 bis • SS 7 ter • SS 7 quater • SS 7 var • SS 7 var / B •
SS 9 • SS 9 dir • SS 9 var • SS 9 var / A •
SS 12 • SS 12 dir • SS 12 racc • SS 12 radd • SS 12 radd bis • SS 12 var • SS 12 var / A • SS 12 var / B •
SS 13 •
SS 14 • SS 14 bis • SS 14 racc • SS 14 var • SS 14 var / A • SS 14 var / B •
SS 16 • SS 16 dir / B • SS 16 dir / C • SS 16 var • SS 16 var / A • SS 17 • SS 17 var • SS 17 var / A •
SS 18 • SS 18 var • SS 19 • SS 19 quater •
SS 20 •
SS 21 •
SS 24 •
SS 25 •
SS 26 • SS 26 dir •
SS 27 • SS 27 var • SS 28 • SS 28 var • SS 28 var / A • SS 29 • SS 29 var • SS 30 • SS 32 • SS 33 • SS 34 •
SS 36 • SS 36 racc • SS 37 • SS 38 • SS 38 dir / A • SS 38 dir / B • SS 38 var • SS 39 • SS 40 • SS 41 • SS 42 • SS 42 dir • SS 43 • SS 43 d ir • SS 43 dir / A • SS 44 • SS 44 bis • SS 45 •
SS 45 bis •
SS 45 ter • SS 45 var • SS 46 • SS 47 • SS 48 • SS 48 bis • SS 49 • SS 49 bis • SS 50 • SS 50 to var • SS 51 • SS 51 to • SS 52 • SS 52 to •
SS 53 •
SS 54 •
SS 55 • SS 56 • SS 58 •
SS 62 •
SS 63 •
SS 64 • SS 64 var • SS 64 var / A •
SS 67 • SS 67 bis • SS 67 var • SS 72 • SS 73 • SS 73 var • SS 73 bis • SS 73 bis var • SS 75 •
SS 76 • SS 76 dir •
SS 77 • SS 77 var • SS 79 • SS 79 bis • SS 80 •
SS 80 racc • SS 80 var • SS 81 • SS 82 • SS 83 • SS 84 • SS 85 • SS 85 var • SS 87 • SS 89 • SS 89 dir / B • SS 90 • SS 90 bis • SS 90 dir • SS 91 • SS 91 racc • SS 92 • SS 93 • SS 94 • SS 94 dir • SS 95 • SS 95 var • SS 96 • SS 96 bis • SS 99 • SS 100 • SS 101 •
SS 106 • SS 106 radd • SS 106 dir • SS 106 var • SS 106 var / A • SS 106 var / B • SS 106 var / C •
SS 107 • SS 107 dir / A • SS 107 dir / B • SS 108 to • SS 109 • SS 109 to • SS 109 to dir • SS 109 to dir / A •
SS 113 • SS 113 dir •
SS 114 • SS 114 dir •
SS 115 • SS 115 dir • SS 115 to you/ A • SS 115 ter • SS 115 quater • SS 116 • SS 117 • SS 117 bis • SS 117 ter • SS 118 • SS 119 • SS 119 dir • SS 120 • SS 120 racc • SS 121 • SS 122 • SS 122 bis • SS 122 ter • SS 123 • SS 124 •
SS 125 • SS 125 dir • SS 125 var •
SS 126 • SS 126 dir •
SS 127 • SS 127 to • SS 128 • SS 128 to • SS 129 • SS 129 to •
SS 130 • SS 130 dir •
SS 131 • SS 131 bis • SS 131 dir • SS 131 dcn • SS 132 • SS 133 • SS 133 bis • SS 134 • SS 145 • SS 145 var • SS 153 • SS 158 •
SS 163 • SS 166 • SS 169 • SS 170 dir / A • SS 172 • SS 172 dir • SS 177 • SS 179 • SS 179 dir • SS 182 • SS 185 • SS 186 • SS 187 • SS 188 • SS 188 dir / A • SS 188 dir / C • SS 189 • SS 190 • SS 191 • SS 192 • SS 193 • SS 194 •
SS 195 • SS 195 racc • SS 196 • SS 196 dir • SS 197 • SS 198 • SS 199 • SS 200 • SS 202 • SS 202 dir • SS 205 •
SS 212 • SS 212 var • SS 219 •
SS 223 • SS 231 •
SS 233 • SS 237 • SS 238 • SS 238 dir • SS 238 racc • SS 239 • SS 240 • SS 240 dir • SS 240 var • SS 241 •
SS 242 • SS 242 dir • SS 243 • SS 244 • SS 249 • SS 260 • SS 268 • SS 268 racc • SS 272 • SS 274 • SS 275 • SS 276 •
SS 280 • SS 280 dir • SS 283 • SS 283 dir • SS 283 var • SS 284 • SS 285 • SS 286 • SS 287 • SS 288 • SS 289 • SS 290 • SS 291 • SS 291 dir • SS 291 var • SS 291 var / A • SS 292 • SS 292 dir • SS 293 • SS 295 •
SS 301 • SS 303 •
SS 309 • SS 309 dir •
SS 318 • SS 318 dir • SS 335 • SS 335 dir •
SS 336 • SS 336 dir • SS 336 dir / A • SS 337 • SS 340 • SS 340 dir •
SS 341 •
SS 342 •
SS 344 • SS 346 • SS 347 • SS 349 • SS 349 dir • SS 350 • SS 372 •
SS 379 • SS 385 • SS 386 • SS 387 • SS 388 • SS 389 • SS 389 var • SS 389 dir / A • SS 389 dir / B • SS 390 • SS 391 • SS 392 •
SS 394 • SS 398 • SS 400 • SS 401 • SS 401 dir •
SS 407 • SS 410 • SS 410 dir • SS 417 • SS 421 • SS 425 • SS 427 •
SS 434 • SS 442 • SS 448 • SS 466 • SS 481 • SS 490 •
SS 494 • SS 508 • SS 514 •
SS 516 • SS 516 dir • SS 517 var • SS 517 dir •
SS 526 • SS 531 •
SS 534 • SS 537 • SS 547 • SS 554 • SS 557 • SS 560 • SS 561 • SS 575 • SS 576 • SS 585 • S S 585 dir • SS 591 to • SS 597 • SS 598 • SS 612 • SS 612 dir •
SS 613 • SS 616 • SS 616 dir • SS 620 • SS 621 • SS 622 • SS 624 • SS 626 • SS 626 dir • SS 629 • SS 640 • SS 640 dir • SS 641 • SS 643 • SS 644 • SS 645 • SS 647 • SS 647 dir / A • SS 647 dir / B • SS 650 • SS 652 • SS 653 • SS 655 • SS 658 • SS 659 • SS 660 • SS 672 • SS 673 • SS 673 dir •
SS 674 •
SS 675 • SS 675 bis • SS 675 dir • SS 676 • SS 677 • SS 679 • SS 680 • SS 681 • SS 682 • SS 682 dir • SS 683 • SS 683 var • SS 684 • SS 684 dir • SS 685 • SS 686 • SS 687 • SS 688 •
SS 689 • SS 690 • SS 691 • SS 692 • SS 693 • SS 694 • SS 695 • SS 696 • SS 696 dir • SS 696 dir / A • SS 697 • SS 698 • SS 699 • SS 700 • SS 701 •
SS 702 • SS 703 • SS 704 • SS 705 • SS 705 dir • SS 706 • SS 707 • SS 708 • SS 709 • SS 710 • SS 711 • SS 712 • SS 713 • SS 713 dir • SS 713 dir / A • SS 714 • SS 714 dir • SS 714 dir / A • SS 714 dir / B • SS 715 • SS 716 • SS 717 • SS 718 • SS 719 • SS 720 • SS 721 • SS 722 • SS 723 • SS 723 dir • SS 724 • SS 724 dir • SS 725 • SS 726 • SS 727 • SS 727 bis • SS 728 • SS 729 • SS 730 • SS 731 • SS 732 • SS 733 • SS 734 • SS 735 • SS 736 • SS 737 •
SS 738 • SS 739 • SS 740 • SS 741
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former routes
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SS 1 ter • SS 2 • SS 2 bis • SS 2 dir • SS 3 bis racc • SS 3 ter • SS 4 bis • SS 5 bis • SS 5 bis dir • SS 5 ter • SS 5 quater dir • SS 5 dir • SS 5 dir / A • SS 5 racc • SS 7 dir / A • SS 7 dir / B • SS 7 bis dir • SS 7 quater dir • SS 7 var / A • SS 8 • SS 8 bis • SS 9 bis • SS 9 ter • SS 9 racc •
SS 10 •
SS 11 • SS 13 racc • SS 14 bis • SS 15 • SS 15 dir • SS 15 racc • SS 16 dir / A • SS 16 bis • SS 16 ter • SS 17 bis • SS 17 bis dir / A • SS 17 bis dir / B • SS 17 bis dir / C • SS 17 ter • SS 17 racc • SS 18 dir • SS 18 dir / A • SS 18 dir / B • SS 18 racc • SS 18 racc to • SS 18 racc ter • SS 19 to • SS 19 ter • SS 19 dir •
SS 22 •
SS 23 • SS 28 to • SS 28 dir • SS 29 racc •
SS 31 • SS 31 to • SS 32 dir • SS 33 racc •
SS 35 •
SS 35 bis • SS 35 dir • SS 36 dir • SS 45 bis dir • SS 46 dir • SS 47 racc • SS 50 racc • SS 50 bis • SS 51 racc • SS 52 racc • SS 54 radd • SS 54 racc / A • SS 54 racc / B • SS 55 racc • SS 57 • SS 57 bis • SS 58 bis • SS 58 ter • SS 58 dir / A • SS 58 dir / B • SS 59 • SS 60 • SS 61 •
SS 65 •
SS 66 • SS 68 • SS 69 • SS 70 • SS 71 • SS 71 bis • SS 74 • SS 75 bis • SS 75 bis racc • SS 78 • SS 79 bis • SS 80 dir • SS 81 dir • SS 86 • SS 88 • SS 88 bis • SS 89 dir / A • SS 91 bis • SS 91 ter • SS 92 dir • SS 97 • SS 98 • SS 102 • SS 103 • SS 104 • SS 105 • SS 105 dir • SS 106 bis • SS 106 ter • SS 106 racc • SS 107 bis • SS 107 dir • SS 107 racc • SS 108 • SS 108 ter • SS 109 ter • SS 109 racc • SS 110 • SS 110 dir • SS 111 • SS 111 dir • SS 112 • SS 112 bis • SS 112 dir • SS 135 I • SS 135 II • SS 136 I • SS 136 II • SS 137 I • SS 137 II • SS 138 • SS 139 • SS 140 • SS 140 dir • SS 141 • SS 141 dir • SS 142 • SS 143 • SS 144 • SS 145 dir • SS 146 • SS 147 • SS 147 dir •
SS 148 • SS 149 • SS 150 • SS 151 • SS 152 • SS 154 • SS 155 • SS 155 racc • SS 156 • SS 156 dir • SS 157 • SS 158 dir • SS 159 • SS 160 • SS 161 • SS 162 • SS 162 dir • SS 162 racc • SS 164 • SS 165 • SS 167 • SS 168 • SS 168 racc • SS 169 dir • SS 170 • SS 170 dir / B • SS 171 • SS 172 radd • SS 173 • SS 174 • SS 175 • SS 176 • SS 178 • SS 180 • SS 181 • SS 183 • SS 184 • SS 188 dir / B • SS 201 • SS 202 racc • SS 203 • SS 203 dir • SS 204 • SS 206 • SS 207 • SS 208 • SS 208 dir • SS 209 • SS 210 • SS 211 • SS 213 • SS 214 • SS 215 • SS 216 •
SS 217 • SS 218 • SS 220 • SS 221 • SS 222 • SS 224 • SS 225 • SS 226 • SS 227 • SS 228 • SS 229 • SS 230 • SS 232 • SS 234 • SS 235 • SS 236 • SS 236 to • SS 245 • SS 246 • SS 247 • SS 248 • SS 250 • SS 251 • SS 252 • SS 253 • SS 254 • SS 255 • SS 256 • SS 257 • SS 258 • SS 259 • SS 261 • SS 262 • SS 262 dir • SS 263 • SS 264 • SS 265 • SS 266 •
SS 267 • SS 269 • SS 270 • SS 270 racc • SS 271 • SS 273 • SS 276 dir • SS 277 • SS 278 • SS 279 • SS 279 dir • SS 280 racc • SS 281 • SS 282 • SS 294 • SS 296 • SS 297 • SS 297 bis • SS 298 • SS 299 • SS 300 • SS 302 • SS 304 • SS 305 • SS 306 • SS 307 • SS 307 var • SS 308 • SS 310 • SS 311 • SS 312 • SS 313 • SS 314 • SS 315 • SS 316 • SS 317 • SS 319 • SS 320 • SS 320 dir • SS 321 • SS 322 • SS 32 3 • SS 324 • SS 325 • SS 326 • SS 327 • SS 328 • SS 329 • SS 330 • SS 331 • SS 332 • SS 333 • SS 334 • SS 338 • SS 339 • SS 342 dir • SS 343 • SS 345 • SS 348 • SS 351 • SS 352 • SS 353 •
SS 354 • SS 355 • SS 356 • SS 357 • SS 358 • SS 359 • SS 360 • SS 361 • SS 362 • SS 363 • SS 364 • SS 365 • SS 366 • SS 367 • SS 368 • SS 369 • SS 370 • SS 370 dir • SS 371 • SS 373 • SS 374 • SS 374 dir • SS 375 • SS 376 • SS 377 • SS 378 • SS 380 • SS 381 • SS 382 • SS 383 • SS 384 • SS 393 • SS 394 dir • SS 395 • SS 396 • SS 397 • SS 399 • SS 400 dir • SS 402 • SS 403 • SS 404 • SS 405 • SS 406 • SS 408 • SS 409 • SS 411 • SS 411 dir • SS 412 • SS 413 • SS 414 • SS 415 • SS 416 • SS 418 • SS 419 • SS 420 • SS 422 • SS 422 dir • SS 423 • SS 424 • SS 426 • SS 428 • SS 429 • SS 430 • SS 431 • SS 432 • SS 433 • SS 435 • SS 436 • SS 437 • SS 437 dir • SS 438 • SS 439 • SS 439 dir • SS 440 • SS 441 • SS 443 • SS 444 • SS 445 • SS 446 • SS 446 dir • SS 447 • SS 447 dir • SS 447 racc • SS 447 racc / A • SS 4 49 • SS 450 I • SS 450 II • SS 451 • SS 452 • SS 453 • SS 454 • SS 455 • SS 456 • SS 457 • SS 458 • SS 459 • SS 460 • SS 461 • SS 462 • SS 463 • SS 464 • SS 465 • SS 467 • SS 468 • SS 469 • SS 470 • SS 470 dir • SS 471 • SS 472 • SS 473 • SS 474 • SS 475 • SS 476 • SS 477 • SS 478 • SS 479 • SS 480 • SS 482 • SS 483 • SS 484 • SS 485 • SS 486 • SS 487 • SS 488 • SS 489 • SS 490 dir • SS 491 • SS 492 • SS 493 • SS 495 • SS 496 • SS 497 • SS 498 • SS 499 • SS 500 • SS 501 • SS 502 • SS 503 • SS 504 • SS 505 • SS 506 • SS 507 • SS 509 • SS 510 • SS 511 • SS 512 • SS 513 • SS 515 • SS 517 • SS 518 • SS 519 • SS 520 • SS 521 • SS 522 • SS 523 • SS 524 • SS 525 • SS 527 • SS 528 • SS 529 • SS 530 • SS 532 • SS 533 • SS 535 • SS 536 • SS 538 • SS 539 • SS 540 • SS 541 • SS 542 • SS 543 • SS 544 • SS 545 • SS 546 • SS 548 • SS 549 • SS 550 • SS 551 • SS 552 • SS 553 • SS 554 to • SS 555 • SS 556 • SS 558 • SS 559 • SS 562 • SS 562 dir • SS 563 • SS 564 • SS 565 • SS 566 • SS 566 dir • SS 567 • SS 568 • SS 569 • SS 570 • SS 571 • SS 572 • SS 573 • SS 574 • SS 574 dir • SS 577 • SS 578 • SS 579 • SS 580 • SS 581 • SS 582 • SS 583 • SS 584 • SS 585 racc • SS 586 • SS 587 • SS 588 • SS 589 • SS 590 • SS 591 • SS 592 • SS 593 • SS 594 • SS 595 • SS 596 • SS 596 dir • SS 599 • SS 600 • SS 600 dir • SS 601 • SS 602 • SS 603 • SS 604 • SS 605 • SS 606 • SS 607 • SS 608 • SS 609 • SS 610 • SS 611 • SS 614 • SS 615 • SS 615 dir • SS 617 • SS 618 • SS 619 • SS 623 • SS 625 • SS 627 • SS 628 • SS 629 • SS 630 • SS 631 • SS 632 • SS 633 • SS 634 • SS 635 • SS 636 • SS 637 • SS 637 dir • SS 638 • SS 639 • SS 642 • SS 646 • SS 648 • SS 649 • SS 649 dir • SS 651 • SS 654 • SS 656 • SS 656 dir • SS 657 • SS 661 •
SS 662 • SS 663 • SS 664 • SS 665 • SS 665 dir • SS 666 • SS 667 • SS 668 • SS 669 • SS 670 • SS 671 • SS 678
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not yet classified
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NSA 8 • NSA 12 • NSA 30 • NSA 30 dir • NSA 55 • NSA 56 • NSA 90 • NSA 96 • NSA 113 • NSA 118 • NSA 127 • NSA 142 • NSA 161 • NSA 167 • NSA 215 • NSA 231 • NSA 231 to • NSA 235 • NSA 240 • NSA 246 • NSA 253 • NSA 265 • NSA 266 • NSA 271 • NSA 278 • NSA 281 • NSA 289 • NSA 290 • NSA 291 • NSA 292 • NSA 293 • NSA 294 • NSA 295 • NSA 296 • NSA 298 • NSA 300 • NSA 303 • NSA 304 • NSA 305 • NSA 309 • NSA 313 • NSA 319 • NSA 325 • NSA 327 • NSA 328 • NSA 331 • NSA 332 • NSA 333 • NSA 337 • NSA 338 • NSA 340 • NSA 343 • NSA 344 • NSA 353 • NSA 354 • NSA 356 • NSA 357 • NSA 358 • NSA 359 • NSA 360 • NSA 362 • NSA 363 • NSA 364 • NSA 365 • NSA 366 • NSA 367 • NSA 368 • NSA 369 • NSA 370 • NSA 371 • NSA 372 • NSA 373 • NSA 374 • NSA 376
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