Bill Murray

For the British actor, see Billy Murray (actor).

For other people named William Murray, see William Murray.

Bill Murray
Bill Murray, in 2005, at an Illinois Fighting Illini basketball game.
Birth name	William James Murray
Born	(1950-09-21) September 21, 1950 Wilmette, Illinois, U.S.
Medium	Theatre, Television, Film
Nationality	American
Years active	1973 - present
Genres	Improvisational comedy, Sketch comedy, Deadpan, Black comedy
Spouse	Margaret Kelley (1980-1996) Jennifer Butler (1997-2008)

William James "Bill" Murray (born September 21, 1950) is an American comedian and actor.

He first gained national exposure on the sketch comedy television show Saturday Night Live. His career expanded in to film with roles in Stripes, Caddyshack, The Razor's Edge, Ghostbusters, Groundhog Day and What About Bob?. He has recently gained acclaim for more dramatic roles, such as those in Rushmore, Lost in Translation, The Lost City, The Life Aquatic with Steve Zissou, Broken Flowers and The Royal Tenenbaums.

Personal life

Early years

Murray, the fifth of nine children, was born and raised in Wilmette, Illinois (suburban Chicago), the son of Lucille (née Collins), a mail room clerk, and Edward J. Murray II, a lumber salesman. Murray, along with his siblings, grew up in an Irish Catholic family. Three of those siblings are also actors: John Murray, Joel Murray, and Brian Doyle-Murray. A sister, Nancy, is an Adrian Dominican Sisters in Michigan who travels around the country portraying St. Catherine of Siena. Third cousin of Ted Danson.

Growing up, Murray's family had little money and his mother pressured her children to get jobs. As a child, Murray read biographies for children of American heroes like Kit Carson, Wild Bill Hickok and Davy Crockett. He attended Loyola Academy. As a teenager, he worked alongside his brothers as a caddy to pay for his tuition in a Roman Catholic High School. The 1960s were tough on Murray and his family. His father had diabetes, one of his sisters had polio and his mother had several miscarriages. During his teen years he was the lead singer of a rock band called the Dutch Masters and took part in high school and community theater.

After graduation, he attended Regis University in Denver, Colorado where he took pre-med courses. He later dropped out after being arrested for possession of marijuana at Chicago's O'Hare Airport. He worked numerous jobs including a stint at a Little Caesar's alongside future chef Kerry Simon.

Marriage and children

During the filming of Stripes, Murray wed Margaret "Mickey" Kelly on Super Bowl Sunday in Las Vegas on January 24, 1981. They married again in Chicago in a church for their families. They had two sons, Homer (born 1982) and Luke (born 1985). They filed for divorce in 1994 because of his affair with Jennifer Butler. Margaret and Bill Murray's divorce became final in 1996. In 1997, he married Jennifer Butler. They have four sons together: Caleb James (born January 11, 1993), Jackson William (born October 6, 1995), Cooper Jones (born January 27, 1997), and Lincoln Darius (born May 30, 2001). Butler filed for divorce on May 12, 2008, citing spousal abuse along with drug and alcohol addiction. Butler's petition for divorce was finalized on June 13, 2008.

Career

With an invitation from his older brother, Brian, Murray got his start at Second City Chicago studying under Del Close. The improvisational comedy troupe was a perfect fit for Murray's clever, dry humor and ad libbing. In 1974, he moved to New York City and was recruited by John Belushi as a featured player on The National Lampoon Radio Hour, which aired on some 600 stations from 1973 to 1974.

Saturday Night Live

In 1975, an Off Broadway version of a Lampoon show led to his first television role as a cast member of the ABC variety show Saturday Night Live with Howard Cosell that featured animal acts and little kids with loud voices. That same season, another variety show titled NBC's Saturday Night premiered. Cosell's show lasted just one season, cancelled in early 1976.

After working in Los Angeles with the "guerrilla video" commune TVTV on a number of projects, Murray rose to prominence in 1976. He joined the cast of NBC's Saturday Night Live for the show's second season, following the departure of Chevy Chase. Murray has hosted the program on five occasions, and was a guest on the first of the Saturday Night Live Weekend Update Thursday live specials on October 9, 2008.

Films

Murray landed his first starring role with the film Meatballs in 1979. He followed this up with his portrayal of famed writer Hunter S. Thompson in 1980's Where the Buffalo Roam. In the early 1980s, he starred in a string of box-office hits including Caddyshack, Stripes and Tootsie.

Murray began work on a film adaptation of the novel The Razor's Edge. The film, which Murray also co-wrote, was his first starring role in a dramatic film. He later agreed to star in Ghostbusters in a role originally written for John Belushi. This was a deal Murray made with Columbia Pictures in order to gain financing for his film. Ghostbusters became the highest-grossing film of 1984. But The Razor's Edge, which was filmed before Ghostbusters but not released until after, was a box-office flop.

Upset over the failure of Razor's Edge, Murray took four years off from acting to spend time in Paris (he attended a program for foreigners offered at the Sorbonne), frequent the Cinematheque in Paris, and spend time with his family in their Rockland County, Hudson River Valley home. During that time, his second son, Luke, was born. With the exception of a cameo appearance in the 1986 movie Little Shop of Horrors, he did not make any appearances in films, though he did participate in several public readings in Manhattan organized by playwright/director Timothy Mayer and in a production of Bertolt Brecht's A Man's Man.

Murray returned to films in 1988 with Scrooged and the sequel Ghostbusters II in 1989. In 1990, Murray made his first and only attempt at directing when he co-helmed Quick Change with producer Howard Franklin. His subsequent films What About Bob? (1991) and Groundhog Day (1993) were box-office hits and critically acclaimed.

After a string of films that did not do well with audiences, he received much critical acclaim for Wes Anderson's Rushmore for which he won several awards. Murray then experienced a resurgence in his career as a dramatic actor. After dramatic roles in Wild Things, Cradle Will Rock, Hamlet (as Polonius), and The Royal Tenenbaums, he garnered considerable acclaim for the 2003 film Lost in Translation. He received a Golden Globe Award and a BAFTA award. He was also nominated for the Academy Award for Best Actor, in what was considered to be a two-horse race between him and Sean Penn for Mystic River, who eventually prevailed. In an interview included on the Lost in Translation DVD, Murray states that this is his favorite movie in which he has appeared.

During this time, Murray still appeared in comedic roles such as Charlie's Angels and Osmosis Jones. In 2004, he provided the voice of Garfield in Garfield: The Movie, again for Garfield: A Tail of Two Kitties in 2006 (it should be noted that this makes it a two-way link between Murray and Lorenzo Music, the former voice of Garfield; Music was also the voice of Peter Venkman, Murray's Ghostbusters character, in the cartoon series The Real Ghostbusters). 2004 also marked his third collaboration with Wes Anderson in The Life Aquatic with Steve Zissou. His dramatic role in Jim Jarmusch's Broken Flowers was also well received.

In 2005, Murray announced that he would take a break from acting , as he had not had the time since his new breakthrough in the late 1990s. He did return to the big screen, however, for a brief cameos in Wes Anderson's The Darjeeling Limited and in Get Smart as Agent 13, the agent in the tree.

Murray will also lend his voice for the upcoming game Ghostbusters: The Video Game, due out Fall 08.

Golf-related work

Murray is an avid golfer who often plays in celebrity tournaments. His 1999 book Cinderella Story: My Life in Golf, part autobiography and part essay, expounds on his love of golf. In 2002, he and his brothers starred in the Comedy Central series, The Sweet Spot, which chronicled their adventures playing golf. Murray played Carl Spackler in Caddyshack.

While at a golf tournament with British golfer Ian Poulter in St Andrews, Scotland, Murray was invited by a student of the university to a house party. Murray went with him and the student reported in Scottish papers that he acted just like he had in the karaoke scene of Lost in Translation, being incredibly fun and energetic. Upon realizing that there were no clean glasses in the house for him to have a drink from, Murray volunteered to do the dishes and was said to be very amiable and unpretentious. In Space Jam Bill Murray plays himself and plays upon his love for golf.

Outside of show business

He is a partner with his brothers in Murray Bros. Caddy Shack, a restaurant chain with locations near Jacksonville and in Myrtle Beach and St. Augustine.

He is a part-owner of the St. Paul Saints independent minor-league baseball team and occasionally travels to Saint Paul, Minnesota to watch the team's games. He also owns part of the Charleston RiverDogs, Hudson Valley Renegades, and the Brockton Rox. He invested in a number of other minor league teams in the past, including the Utica Blue Sox, Fort Myers Miracle, and Salt Lake Trappers. He was also a part-owner of the Auburn Astros (now the Auburn Doubledays) in Auburn, NY.

Being very detached from the Hollywood scene, Murray does not have an agent or manager and reportedly only fields offers for scripts and roles using a personal telephone number with a voice mailbox that he checks infrequently. This practice has the downside of sometimes preventing him from taking parts that he had auditioned for and was interested in, such as that of Sulley in Monsters, Inc, Bernard Berkman in The Squid and the Whale, Frank Ginsburg in Little Miss Sunshine and Willy Wonka in Charlie and the Chocolate Factory.

Murray has homes in Los Angeles, Martha's Vineyard, MA , Charleston, SC, and Rockland County, New York, twenty miles north of New York City.

During the 2000 presidential campaign, Murray stumped for Green Party candidate Ralph Nader.

Murray is a huge fan of Chicago pro sports teams, especially the Chicago Cubs (He was once a guest color commentator for a cubs game during the 80s) and the Chicago Bears. He also is a big Michael Jordan fan and has made cameo appearances in Space Jam and Jordan documentaries. Murray is also an avid Quinnipiac University basketball fan, where his son serves as head of basketball operations. Murray is a regular fixture at home games. He also cheered courtside for the Illinois Fighting Illini's game versus the University of North Carolina in the NCAA Basketball Tournament's championship game in 2005. He is a fixture at home games of those teams when in his native Chicago. After traveling to Florida during the Cubs playoff run to help "inspire" the team (Murray told Cubs slugger Aramis Ramirez he was very ill and needed two home runs to give him the hope to live), he was invited to the champagne party in the Cubs' clubhouse when the team clinched the NL Central in late September 2007, along with fellow actors John Cusack, Bernie Mac, James Belushi, and former Cubs legend Ron Santo. Murray also appeared in Santo's documentary, This Old Cub.

As a Chicago native, Murray appeared at the 50th annual Chicago Air & Water Show in August 2008. He performed a tandem jump with the U.S. Army Parachute Team Golden Knights.

Film awards and nominations

Main article: List of Bill Murray awards and nominations

Academy Award
Year	Result	Award	Category
2004	Nominated	Oscar	Best Actor for Lost in Translation
BAFTA
Year	Result	Award	Category
2004	Won	BAFTA	Best Actor in a Leading Role for Lost in Translation
Golden Globe Awards
Year	Result	Award	Category
1985	Nominated	Golden Globe	Best Actor in a Motion Picture Musical or Comedy for Ghostbusters
1999	Nominated	Golden Globe	Best Actor in a Supporting Role in a Motion Picture for Rushmore
2004	Won	Golden Globe	Best Actor in a Motion Picture Musical or Comedy for Lost in Translation
MTV Movie Awards
Year	Result	Award	Category
1992	Nominated	Golden Popcorn	Best Comedic Performance for What About Bob?
1993	Nominated	Golden Popcorn	Best Comedic Performance for Groundhog Day
2004	Nominated	Golden Popcorn	Best Male Performance for Lost in Translation

Filmography

• Tarzoon: Shame of the Jungle (1975) (voice in 1979 English dub)
• Next Stop, Greenwich Village (1976)
• All You Need Is Cash (1978) (aka, "The Rutles", cameo)
• Meatballs (1979 his first starring and leading man role)
• Mr. Mike's Mondo Video (1979)
• Where the Buffalo Roam (1980)
• The Missing Link (1980) (voice in English dub)
• Caddyshack (1980)
• Loose Shoes (1980)
• Stripes (1981)
• Tootsie (1982)
• Ghostbusters (1984)
• Nothing Lasts Forever (1984)
• The Razor's Edge (1984)
• Little Shop of Horrors (1986)
• She's Having a Baby (1988) (Cameo)
• Scrooged (1988)
• Ghostbusters II (1989)
• Quick Change (1990)
• What About Bob? (1991)
• Groundhog Day (1993)
• Mad Dog and Glory (1993)
• Ed Wood (1994)

• Kingpin (1996)
• Larger than Life (1996)
• Space Jam (1996) (Small role)
• The Man Who Knew Too Little (1997)
• Wild Things (1998)
• Rushmore (1998)
• Cradle Will Rock (1999)
• Scout's Honor (1999) (short subject)
• Hamlet (2000)
• Michael Jordan to the Max (2000) (documentary)
• Charlie's Angels (2000)
• Speaking of Sex (2001)
• Osmosis Jones (2001)
• The Royal Tenenbaums (2001)
• Lost in Translation (2003)
• Coffee and Cigarettes (2003)
• This Old Cub (2004) (documentary)
• Garfield (2004) (voice)
• Mr. Alligator (2010) (voice)
• The Life Aquatic with Steve Zissou (2004)
• Broken Flowers (2005)
• The Lost City (2005)
• Garfield: A Tail of Two Kitties (2006) (voice)
• Buy the Ticket, Take the Ride: Hunter S. Thompson on Film (2006) (documentary)
• The Darjeeling Limited (2007)
• Get Smart (2008)

Upcoming

• City of Ember (2008)
• Ghostbusters: The Video Game (2008) (voice)
• The Limits of Control (2009)
• Fantastic Mr. Fox (2009) (voice)

External links

• Bill Murray at IMDb
• Bill Murray on Funny or Die!
• Track Bill Murray at the NNDB
• Streaming audio interview from 1988 (18 minutes)
• USA Today Article detailing Murray's house party crashing
• Murray Links From an Average Joe to Bill Murray
• Bill Murray drawn to dark ‘City of Ember’ role Boston Herald