Škoda 450
Škoda | |
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Felicia
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450 / Felicia | |
Production period: | 1957-1964 |
Class : | Lower middle class |
Body versions : | Cabriolet |
Engines: |
Gasoline engine : 1.1–1.2 liters (37–40 kW) |
Length: | 4065 mm |
Width: | 1600 mm |
Height: | 1380 mm |
Wheelbase : | 2390 mm |
Empty weight : | 930 kg |
Previous model | Škoda 1101 Tudor |
The Škoda 450 or Škoda Felicia was a convertible from the automobile manufacturer AZNP under the Škoda brand.
Model history
The basis for the convertible from 1957 was the Škoda 440 . This differed from the sedan and the station wagon in that it had a more powerful engine and a fabric roof; a hardtop was available as an option. In 1959, the model 450 was renamed Škoda Felicia after modernization and changes to the exterior . A hardtop was also available from around 1960 to make the Felicia all-weatherproof.
In 1964, production of the convertible was canceled without replacement. The rear-engined Škoda 1100 MBX coupé followed as a sporty model .
The Škoda Felicia was one of the few convertibles produced in large numbers in the Eastern Bloc . The exterior was considered successful at the time. A hard-tuned chassis and powerful exhaust noises should underline a sporty claim. The steering worked indirectly. The driving behavior was severely oversteering . The engine was considered elastic, but not easy to turn. The moderate fuel consumption was one of the positive characteristics.
In 1994 the name was Felicia for the compact car Škoda Felicia taken up again.
Models
Škoda 450 (1957–1959)
Technical specifications:
- Cylinder: 4
- Displacement: 1089 cm³
- Power: 36.8 kW (50 PS)
- Top speed: 128 km / h
- Dimensions (L × W × H): 4065 mm × 1600 mm × 1380 mm
Škoda Felicia (1959–1964)
Škoda Felicia (type 994) - renamed Škoda 450 - was built from 1959 to 1964 as a coupé and convertible. A total of 14,863 vehicles of this type were produced.
Technical specifications:
- Cylinder: 4
- Displacement: 1089 cm³
- Power: 36.8 kW (50 PS)
- Top speed: 128 km / h
- Dimensions (L × W × H): 4065 mm × 1600 mm × 1380 mm
Škoda Felicia Super (1961–1964)
From 1961 there was also the Škoda Felicia Super (type 996) with a more powerful engine.
Technical specifications:
- Cylinder: 4
- Displacement: 1221 cm³
- Power: 40.4 kW (55 PS)
- Top speed: 130 km / h
- Dimensions (L × W × H): 4065 mm × 1600 mm × 1380 mm
The performance data are gross SAE PS . The number of horsepower according to the usual DIN-ISO standard was slightly lower, at 47 or 50 DIN-HP for the Felicia Super. In addition, vehicles exported to the GDR were delivered with reduced compression, so that the Felicia Super had a lower output of 40–42 or 43–44 DIN PS. The reason for the measure was the lower octane number of the fuels available in the GDR , and the Škoda engines also tended to ring more strongly than other designs due to the less than optimal combustion chamber design.
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ New types of international motor vehicle construction. In: Motor vehicle technology 2/1958, p. 56
- ↑ Current pictures from the subject . In: Motor vehicle technology 5/1960, p. 202
- ↑ a b Motor vehicle technology tested by Škoda Felicia. In: Motor vehicle technology 08/1962, pp. 333-335.
Timeline of the Škoda models from 1945 to today | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Type | Body versions | from 1945 to 1990 as a state enterprise AZNP | Gradually taken over by Volkswagen in 1991 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
40s | 50s | 60s | 70s | 80s | 90s | 2000s | 2010s | 2020s | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
5 | 6th | 7th | 8th | 9 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4th | 5 | 6th | 7th | 8th | 9 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4th | 5 | 6th | 7th | 8th | 9 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4th | 5 | 6th | 7th | 8th | 9 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4th | 5 | 6th | 7th | 8th | 9 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4th | 5 | 6th | 7th | 8th | 9 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4th | 5 | 6th | 7th | 8th | 9 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4th | 5 | 6th | 7th | 8th | 9 | 0 | ||
Microcar | Hatchback | Citigo | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Small car | Convertible | … 1101 Tudor / 1102 Tudor | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hatchback | Fabia I | Fabia II | Fabia III | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Station wagon | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Notchback | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Compact class | Hatchback | favourite | Felicia | Rapid spaceback | Scala | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Station wagon | Forman | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Lower middle class | Convertible | 450 | Felicia | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Coupe | 1100 MBX | 110 R | Guard | Rapid | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Notchback | 440 | Octavia | 1000 MB / 1100 MB | 100/110 | 105/120/125/130/135/136 | Octavia I |
Rapid ![]() |
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Rapid | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Station wagon | Octavia station wagon | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Middle class | Notchback | 1200 | 1201 | Octavia II | Octavia III | Octavia IV | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Station wagon | 1202 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
upper middle class | Notchback | Superb I. | Superb II | Superb III | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Station wagon | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Upper class | Notchback | … Superb | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
VOS | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SUV | Hatchback |
Kamiq ![]() |
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Kamiq | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
yeti | Karoq | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Kodiaq | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hatchback |
Kamiq GT ![]() |
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Kodiaq GT ![]() |
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High roof combination | Roomster | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Vans | 1203 | 1203 (from 1987: TAZ 1203 ) | 1500 ( TAZ 1500 ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
race car | Sports | 120 pp | 130 RS | 130 LR | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sports / super sports | 1101 OHC | F3 |