h Persei

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Open star cluster
h Persei
h Persei on the right and Chi Persei on the left in the picture
h Persei on the right and Chi Persei on the left in the picture
AladinLite
Constellation Perseus
Position
equinox : J2000.0
Right ascension 02 h 19 m
declination + 57 ° 09 ′
Appearance

classification I3r
Brightness  (visual) +5.3 mag
Brightness  (B-band) +5.74 mag
Angular expansion 30 ′
Redness ( excess color  E (BV)) 0.567
Physical data

Affiliation Perseus OB1, Milky Way
Redshift −0.000130 ± 0.000006
Radial velocity (−39 ± 2) km / s
distance  approx. 8300 ly
(approx. 2500 pc )
history
Discovered by Hipparchus
Discovery time ‍130 BC Chr.
Catalog names
 NGC  869 • C 0215 + 569 • OCl 350 •  Mel  13 •  Cr  24 • Lund 73 •  GC  512 • Raab 9 • h 207 • H VI 33

h Persei (NGC 869) and Chi Persei (NGC 884) are two closely spaced, open star clusters in the constellation Perseus .

The apparent brightness is 5.3  mag with an angular extension of 30 '. With the naked eye, h Persei can be seen as a faint spot of nebula.

The property was built in 130 BC. Described by the Greek astronomer Hipparchus .

Stars (selection)

Surname apparent
brightness
Spectral
class
Proper movement ( mas / a )
right ascension
Proper movement ( mas / a )
declination
Distance
(Lj)
HD 14134 6.57 B3 Ia −0.64 −1.29 8000
HD 14143 6.70 B3 I −0.35 −1.28 7600
HD 14052 7.79 B1 Ib −0.41 −1.19 7000
V757 Persei 7.83 B0.7 I. −0.04 −0.99 11000
HD 13969 8.02 B0.5 I. +0.74 −2.28 7800
BD + 56 ° 473 8.07 B1 III / Ve −0.39 −1.15 8800

Remarks:

  1. Parallax according to Gaia DR2 with a large error range

literature

  • Rudolf Jung : h and χ Persei. Dissertation. University of Bonn. Dümmler, Berlin 1937.

Web links

Commons : NGC 869  - collection of images, videos, and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. a b c SIMBAD database, operated at CDS, Strasbourg, France
  2. a b SEDS: NGC 869
  3. NASA / IPAC EXTRAGALACTIC DATABASE
  4. cseligman.com: NGC Objects: NGC 850-899