Mosbach (Feuchtwangen)

Mosbach City of Feuchtwangen Coordinates: 49 ° 9 ′ 38 ″ N , 10 ° 16 ′ 21 ″ E
Height :	448 m above sea level NHN
Residents :	157 (2012)
Incorporation :	January 1, 1972
Postal code :	91555
Area code :	09852

Michaeliskirche in Mosbach

Mosbach is a district of the town of Feuchtwangen in the Ansbach district in Middle Franconia .

geography

The parish village is on the left bank of the Wörnitz and Hegelbach , which flows into the Wörnitz as a left tributary. Approx. The Vogelbuck ( 515 m above sea level ) rises 1 km to the northeast, and the vineyard ( 510 m above sea level ) about 1 km east . The district road AN 5 leads to Reichenbach on state road 1066 (2 km north) or to Tribur (1.2 km south). A community road leads to Feuchtwangen to the B 25 (4 km east).

history

The localities of the former municipality probably emerged in the 6th to 10th centuries. After the Thirty Years' War the area was almost extinct due to the plague and chaos of war. In the 17th and 18th centuries, Salzburg, Tyrolean and Swiss emigrants repopulated the villages.

A school was founded in Mosbach in 1551 and continued until 1971.

Mosbach was in the Fraisch district of the Ansbach Oberamt Feuchtwangen . In 1732 the place consisted of 30 properties with 32 teams. There was also 1 church, 1 rectory, 1 schoolhouse and 2 shepherds' houses. The village and community rulership was held by the Stiftsvogteiamt Feuchtwangen . The landlords were the Feuchtwangen monastery administration office (1 yard, 2 farms with two crews, 2 tabern and 1 cone taverns, 1 forge, 1 bath house, 3 bakeries, 16 Gütlein and Söldenhäuslein) and the caste office Feuchtwangen (3 Söldenhäuslein, whereby the dues of two Property went to the parish of Mosbach). From 1797 to 1808 the place was subordinate to the Justice and Chamber Office Feuchtwangen . The number of properties remained unchanged.

In 1806 Mosbach came to the Kingdom of Bavaria . With the community edict (early 19th century) the tax district Mosbach was formed, to which the places Bergnerzell , Heiligenkreuz , Hilpertsweiler , Kühnhardt am Schlegel , Reichenbach , Seiderzell and Tribur belonged. A little later, the rural community of Mosbach was formed with the towns of Bergnerzell, Kühnhardt am Schlegel, Reichenbach, Seiderzell and Tribur. It was subject to the Feuchtwangen Regional Court in terms of administration and jurisdiction . The municipality had an area of 16,537 km².

New school buildings were built in 1833 and 1913; the latter now serves as a sports center for SV Mosbach, which was founded in 1971. In 1901 the Mosbach-Tribur volunteer fire brigade was founded. In 1932 the trombone choir was founded by Pastor Schmidt.

When the Americans set up their headquarters in Reichenbach during the Second World War , the village of Mosbach surrendered and the then teacher Fischer and Pastor Schmidt ran to the American headquarters with a white flag in hand. When they returned to Mosbach, they saw that the women of the village had already hoisted a white flag on the church tower of Michaeliskirche in Mosbach. Half of Seiderzell and Kühnhardt burned down.

On January 1, 1972, the municipality of Mosbach was incorporated into Feuchtwangen as part of the regional reform in Bavaria .

Architectural monuments

House No. 14: single-storey stable house with plastered half-timbered gable, probably 18th century
House No. 20: Stable house, single-storey gable-independent building with pitched roof, with two-storey transverse gable, half-timbered, mid-19th century
House No. 44: Evangelical-Lutheran parish church of St. Michael , choir tower church, complex from the 15th century, tower from 1489, 1621 tower rebuilt shortened after fire with a French dome; with equipment; Cemetery, in the core a late medieval complex, changes probably 18th / 19th century. Century, with tombstones; Walling, in essence late medieval, oval ring made of a mighty wall, which was originally one and a half meters higher and had a protruding roof with a battlement on the inside, which was removed in 1833 to gain a little more light
Cemetery cross, corpus, metal, on stone cross, ins. 1912.

Population development

Mosbach community

year	1818	1840	1852	1855	1861	1867	1871	1875	1880	1885	1890	1895	1900	1905	1910	1919	1925	1933	1939	1946	1950	1952	1961	1970
Residents	867	815	851	831	882	843	845	855	865	859	841	774	784	780	776	794	754	698	680	940	892	780	662	639
Houses	142	148					161			165			160				153				143		139
source

District Mosbach

year	001818	001840	001861	001871	001885	001900	001925	001950	001961	001970	001987	002012
Residents	238	228	232	218	240	201	189	254	172	162	161	157
Houses	40	45			44	42	41	40	37		44
source

Personalities

Samuel Vogtherr (1555–1584), doctor of theology, student of Melanchthon, pastor in Mosbach and a famous ophthalmologist
Wilhelm Vocke (1886–1973), German financial expert, first president of the Bank deutscher Länder / Bundesbank, lived in Mosbach as a child.

literature

Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Mosbach . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 3 : I-Ne . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1801, DNB 790364301 , OCLC 833753092 , Sp. 652 ( digitized version ).
Hans Karlmann Ramisch: District Feuchtwangen (= Bavarian art monuments . Volume 21 ). Deutscher Kunstverlag, Munich 1964, DNB 453909426 , p. 92-94 .
Anton Steichele (Ed.): The diocese Augsburg historically and statistically described . tape 3 . Schmiedsche Verlagbuchhandlung, Augsburg 1872, p. 491-493 ( digitized version ).

Gottfried Stieber: Moßbach . In: Historical and topographical news from the Principality of Brandenburg-Onolzbach . Johann Jacob Enderes, Schwabach 1761, p. 595-597 ( digitized version ).

Web links

Commons : Mosbach - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Mosbach in the location database of the Bayerische Landesbibliothek Online . Bavarian State Library
Mosbach in the Topographia Franconiae of the University of Würzburg , accessed on September 18, 2019.
Mosbach in the historical directory of the association for computer genealogy

Individual evidence

↑ Mosbach in the Bavaria Atlas
↑ After the Vette Rischen description of Oberamt Feuchtwangen from 1732 (see Mosbach (basic rule) on the website geschichte-feuchtwangen.de).
^ Johann Bernhard Fischer : Moßbach . In: Statistical and topographical description of the Burggraftum Nürnberg, below the mountain, or the Principality of Brandenburg-Anspach. Second part. Containing the economic, statistical and moral condition of these countries according to the fifteen upper offices . Benedict Friedrich Haueisen, Ansbach 1790, p. 190 ( digitized version ).
↑ JK Bundschuh, Vol. 3, Col. 652.
^ Address and statistical manual for the Rezatkreis in the Kingdom of Baiern . Buchdruckerei Chancellery, Ansbach 1820, p. 36 ( digitized version ).
↑ ^a ^b ^c Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB 453660959 , Section II, Sp. 777 ( digitized version ).
^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 460 .
↑ ^a ^b Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were known as hearths , in 1840 as houses and from 1871 to 1987 as residential buildings.
↑ ^a ^b Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkreise according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 61 ( digitized version ). For the municipality of Mosbach plus the residents and buildings of Bergnerzell (p. 9), Kühnhardt (p. 51), Reichenbach (p. 74), Seiderzell (p. 85) and Tribur (p. 92).
^ ^A ^b Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 111 ( digitized version ).
↑ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality directory: The population of the municipalities of Bavaria from 1840 to 1952 (= contributions to Statistics Bavaria . Issue 192). Munich 1954, DNB 451478568 , p. 171 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00066439-3 ( digitized ).
↑ ^a ^b Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1021 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).

↑ Kgl. Statistisches Bureau (Ed.): Directory of the municipalities of the Kingdom of Bavaria according to the status of the population in December 1867 . XXI. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Ackermann, Munich 1869, p. 160 ( digitized version ).

↑ ^a ^b Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1186 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized ).

↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Community directory for the Kingdom of Bavaria. Manufactured due to the new organization of government districts, district offices and judicial districts. Addendum to issue 36 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1879, p. 63 ( digitized version ).

↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Community directory for the Kingdom of Bavaria. Results of the census of December 1, 1880. Issue 35 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1882, p. 180 ( digitized version ).

↑ ^a ^b K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1117 ( digitized version ).

↑ ^a ^b K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1184–1185 ( digitized version ).

↑ ^a ^b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1222 ( digitized version ).

↑ ^a ^b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB 453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1057 ( digitized version ).

↑ ^a ^b Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Official local directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB 740801384 , p. 169 ( digitized version ).

↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB 94240937X , p. 327 ( digitized version ).

[1] Mosbach in the Bavaria Atlas

[2] After the Vette Rischen description of Oberamt Feuchtwangen from 1732 (see Mosbach (basic rule) on the website geschichte-feuchtwangen.de).

[3] Johann Bernhard Fischer : Moßbach . In: Statistical and topographical description of the Burggraftum Nürnberg, below the mountain, or the Principality of Brandenburg-Anspach. Second part. Containing the economic, statistical and moral condition of these countries according to the fifteen upper offices . Benedict Friedrich Haueisen, Ansbach 1790, p. 190 ( digitized version ).

[4] JK Bundschuh, Vol. 3, Col. 652.

[5] Address and statistical manual for the Rezatkreis in the Kingdom of Baiern . Buchdruckerei Chancellery, Ansbach 1820, p. 36 ( digitized version ).

[OV_1961-6] Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB 453660959 , Section II, Sp. 777 ( digitized version ).

[7] Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 460 .

[Häuser-8] Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were known as hearths , in 1840 as houses and from 1871 to 1987 as residential buildings.

[OV_1818-9] Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkreise according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 61 ( digitized version ). For the municipality of Mosbach plus the residents and buildings of Bergnerzell (p. 9), Kühnhardt (p. 51), Reichenbach (p. 74), Seiderzell (p. 85) and Tribur (p. 92).

[OV_1846-10] A ^b Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 111 ( digitized version ).

[HGV-11] ↑ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality directory: The population of the municipalities of Bavaria from 1840 to 1952 (= contributions to Statistics Bavaria . Issue 192). Munich 1954, DNB 451478568 , p. 171 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00066439-3 ( digitized ).

[OV_1861-12] Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1021 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).

[13] Kgl. Statistisches Bureau (Ed.): Directory of the municipalities of the Kingdom of Bavaria according to the status of the population in December 1867 . XXI. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Ackermann, Munich 1869, p. 160 ( digitized version ).

[OV_1875-14] Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1186 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized ).

[15] K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Community directory for the Kingdom of Bavaria. Manufactured due to the new organization of government districts, district offices and judicial districts. Addendum to issue 36 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1879, p. 63 ( digitized version ).

[16] K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Community directory for the Kingdom of Bavaria. Results of the census of December 1, 1880. Issue 35 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1882, p. 180 ( digitized version ).

[OV_1885-17] K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1117 ( digitized version ).

[OV_1900-18] K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1184–1185 ( digitized version ).

[OV_1925-19] Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1222 ( digitized version ).

[OV_1950-20] Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB 453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1057 ( digitized version ).

[OV_1970-21] Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Official local directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB 740801384 , p. 169 ( digitized version ).

[22] Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB 94240937X , p. 327 ( digitized version ).