Plüderhausen

coat of arms	Germany map
	Coordinates: 48 ° 48 '  N , 9 ° 36'  E
Basic data
State :	Baden-Württemberg
Administrative region :	Stuttgart
County :	Rems-Murr district
Height :	274 m above sea level NHN
Area :	26.13 km 2
Residents:	9487 (Dec. 31, 2018)
Population density :	363 inhabitants per km 2
Postcodes :	73655, 73642
Area code :	07181
License plate :	WN, BK
Community key :	08 1 19 055
Address of the municipal administration:	Am Marktplatz 11 73655 Plüderhausen
Website :	www.pluederhausen.de
Mayor :	Andreas Schaffer
Location of the community of Plüderhausen in the Rems-Murr district

Plüderhausen is a municipality east of Schorndorf in the Rems-Murr district in Baden-Württemberg . It belongs to the Stuttgart region (until 1992 the Middle Neckar region ) and the European metropolitan region of Stuttgart .

geography

Geographical location

Aerial view of Plüderhausen in the Rems-Murr district

The municipality of Plüderhausen is located in the Remstal , nestled between the heights of the Schurwald and Welzheimer Wald between 260 and 505 m, the center at 274 m.

Neighboring communities

The municipality of Plüderhausen borders Welzheim in the north, Lorch- Waldhausen in the east, Börtlingen in the south-east, Adelberg in the south, Schorndorf in the west and Urbach in the north-west .

Community structure

The municipality of Plüderhausen includes the villages of Plüderhausen and Walkersbach, the hamlet of Aichenbachhof and the farms of Eibenhof, Köshof, Neuweilerhof, Plüderwiesenhof and Schautenhof. In the municipality are the abandoned villages of Linthalten, Neuweiler and Tannschöpflenshof. The community is also divided into the two residential districts Plüderhausen (with Plüderhausen, Plüderwiesenhof, Aichenbachhof and Neuweilerhof) and Walkersbach (with Walkersbach, Schautenhof, Köshof and Eibenhof).

The municipality is divided by a narrow wedge Urbacher district to the northeast to the Walkersbachtal in a larger southern part around Plüderhausen and a small northern part around Walkersbach. There is also a very small community exclave around the Schautenhof north of Walkersbach.

Division of space

According to data from the State Statistical Office , as of 2014.

history

Plüderhausen, forest warehouse book by Andreas Kieser , 1685

Walkersbach, forest stock book by Andreas Kieser, 1685

middle Ages

Plüderhausen was first mentioned in 1142 as "Pliderhusen". The name is said to be derived from the Old High German blidheri , which roughly means "happy warrior". During the time of the Staufer, Plüderhausen was subordinate to the Staufer ministries based on the Elisabethenberg near Waldhausen. From 1246 the Counts of Württemberg ruled over the place, which from 1421 was subordinate to the Württemberg Bailiwick Schorndorf. The later district of Walkersbach was first mentioned in 1262, but is probably much older.

Early modern age

In 1519, Jörg Staufer, a member of the Swabian Federation , came from Göppingen and burned down the church of Plüderhausen and 80 houses during a campaign against Duke Ulrich von Württemberg . In the same year the church was rebuilt. The Reformation was introduced in Plüderhausen in 1536 . When Elector Johann von Sachsen initiated his retreat after defeats in the Schmalkaldic War in 1546 , he and his army stayed overnight in Plüderhausen from November 27th to 28th, which resulted in looting.

The cemetery, which is still in use today, was laid out in 1626. As a result of the Thirty Years' War , many plud houses died and many others fled, so that of the 1800 inhabitants at the start of the war, only 57 remained at the end of the war. Seven years later there were around 700 again.

Evangelical Church from 1804

In 1804 the St. Margaret Church was built in place of the church from 1519; The choir and tower were preserved. In 1805 Plüderhausen received market rights .

Royal time

With the implementation of the new administrative structure in the Kingdom of Württemberg, which was founded in 1806, Plüderhausen with its sub-office, which still existed until 1818, was separated from the Oberamt Schorndorf and in 1807 subordinated to the Oberamt Welzheim .

In the same year 1807, Walkersbach, about 5 kilometers to the northwest, became a district of Plüderhausen. The description of the Oberamt Welzheim from 1845 emphasizes the importance of fruit growing.

In 1861 the Cannstatt – Wasseralfingen section of the Remsbahn was inaugurated, giving Plüderhausen a connection to the route network of the Württemberg State Railways . In 1863, the baker Jakob Friedrich Schüle started the machine production of spaetzle and noodles, and thus founded the later egg pasta factory Schüle-Hohenlohe AG .

The palace garden school was built in 1907 and the new town hall in 1914.

Contemporary history

During the district reform during the Nazi era in Württemberg , Plüderhausen came to the Waiblingen district in 1938 .

Plüderhausen was not damaged by the Second World War , the place was handed over to the US Army on April 20, 1945 without a fight .

In 1945 the municipality became part of the American zone of occupation and thus belonged to the newly founded state of Württemberg-Baden , which was incorporated into the current state of Baden-Württemberg in 1952.

In 1953 the egg pasta factory Schüle-Hohenlohe AG, which had become the largest employer in the area, was shut down.

The first Plüderhaus festival took place in 1963.

In 1973 the district reform took place in Baden-Württemberg , when Plüderhausen became part of the Rems-Murr district .

Incorporations

• 1807: Walkersbach ( exclave )

Population development

year Residents 1630 1825 1655 600 1825 1800 1871 1725 1890 1816 1900 1788 1910 2038 1925 2373 1939 2579 1950 2724 1961 4088 1970 5545

year Residents 1975 7108 1976 7704 1985 8422 1990 9187 1995 9332 2000 9549 2005 9585 2010 9252 2015 9368 2019 9552

Religions

There is evidence of a church in Plüderhausen since 1295. It was first consecrated to Peter and Paul , and from 1537 to St. Margareta. Today's Evangelical Margaret Church was built in the 15th century. The Protestant parish belonged to the Welzheim church district until its dissolution in 1978; since then it has belonged to the Schorndorf church district .

Catholic Sacred Heart Church (2010)

Today there are seven churches in Plüderhausen:

• the Evangelical Margaret Church
• the Catholic Sacred Heart Church
• the United Methodist Church
• Church of God - Christian Center Life
• New Apostolic Church
• South German Association
• People's mission decided Christians.

politics

town hall

Membership in major organizations

• Plüderhausen is the seat of the community administration association Plüderhausen-Urbach, in which Plüderhausen and Urbach are members.
• Plüderhausen is a member of the Remstal-Route e. V.
• Plüderhausen is a member of the Schwäbisch-Fränkischer Wald e. V.

mayor

Andreas Schaffer was directly elected as mayor by the population. (Source: homepage of the municipality, accessed on January 13, 2016)

Municipal council

In Plüderhausen, the municipal council is elected using the spurious selection of a part of town. The number of local councils can change due to overhang mandates . The town council in Plüderhausen has 20 members after the last election (previously 18). The local elections on May 26, 2019 led to the following final result. The municipal council consists of the elected voluntary councilors and the mayor as chairman. The mayor is entitled to vote in the municipal council.

Parties and constituencies		% 2019	Seats 2019	% 2014	Seats 2014	Local elections 2019  % 40 30th 20th 10 0 30.66% 26.54% 23.72% 19.08% CDU FW-FD SPD GLU Gains and losses compared to 2014  % p    4th    2    0   -2   -4 -2.33  % p.p. -2.80  % p +1.63  % p + 3.51  % p CDU FW-FD SPD GLU
CDU	Christian Democratic Union of Germany	30.66	6th	32.99	6th
FW-FD	Free voters - Free Democrats Plüderhausen e. V.	26.54	5	29.34	5
SPD	Social Democratic Party of Germany	23.72	5	22.09	4th
GLU	Green list environment	19.08	4th	15.57	3
total		100.0	20th	100.0	18th
Voter turnout in%		57.90		51.34

Economy and Infrastructure

Marktbrunnen and Staufenhalle

traffic

RegionalBahn trains of the Remstalbahn between Stuttgart and Aalen stop in Plüderhausen .

Plüderhausen has a junction with the four-lane federal highway 29 between Stuttgart and Aalen.

Bus routes 243 and 248 also run between Plüderhausen, Urbach and Schorndorf. All public transport is integrated into the Stuttgart Transport and Tariff Association (VVS).

Established businesses

• Plüderhausen is the production site of Oskar Frech GmbH & Co KG , a manufacturer of die casting machines. At the end of 2007, Oskar Frech took over the Schuler Hydrap site with a production area of ​​over 12,000 m². The Schuler Hydrap production was relocated to other locations within the Schuler Group.

Historic companies

• Egg pasta factory Schüle-Hohenlohe (until 1953, then largest employer in Plüderhausen)
• Erhardt Bischoff - The company was founded in Stuttgart after the Second World War and first manufactured Bowden cables . In the 1950s, the company moved to Birkenallee in Plüderhausen. Because of the wire rope products, the company was mostly referred to as wire rope bishop by the locals. These products were gradually replaced by cold-formed sheet metal parts and bent tubes over the next few decades. With these articles and assemblies such as exhaust systems and heat exchangers, the Bischoff company became an important supplier to German and French automobile manufacturers. At times up to 600 people were employed and branch plants were operated in Adelmannsfelden and Schechingen . At the beginning of the 1990s, the automotive parts supplier came to an end.

Educational institutions

• Hohbergschule with elementary, secondary and technical secondary school, secondary school and special needs school.
• Seven kindergartens (four parish, two Evangelical Lutheran, one Roman Catholic), including a forest kindergarten in Walkersbach and all-day care.
• The adult education center Schorndorf offers many courses in Plüderhausen, especially for adults.
• Community library

Leisure and sports facilities

To the east of Plüderhausen there is a leisure area with a swimming lake, a mini golf course, fishing ponds and tennis courts. A shooting range and a beach volleyball field are located at the shooting range.

Plüderhausen has two sports facilities: the Gänswasen (venue for the SV Plüderhausen soccer games ) and the Sandbühl (forest sports field). Sports halls are the Hohbergsporthalle with an outdoor area for handball and football, a long and high jump facility and a 100-meter sprint track, and the Staufenhalle with a gym.

Culture and sights

Old town hall, built in 1569

Natural monument "Ponds in the bathing meadows"

Plüderhausen is on the Stromberg-Swabian Forest Trail , which leads past many sights.

The Roter Burren nature reserve is located in the wooded area four kilometers north of the village . It is 4.7 acres and was designated in 1975.

theatre

• Theater board
• Theater behind the scouring gate
• Walkersbacher Bauerntheater (every two years)

Buildings

• The old town hall, half-timbered building built in 1569, now used as a restaurant.
• The Protestant St. Margaret's Church was built around 1500. A tree of peace has stood by her since the Franco-German War (1871).
• The Catholic Sacred Heart Church. The church was renovated in 1997.

Remstal Garden Show 2019

Wedding tower

From May 10 to October 20, 2019, a green project of the state of Baden-Württemberg took place in Remstal , in which Plüderhausen is also participating. This Remstal garden show 2019 is one of the "small" garden shows that alternate annually with the state garden shows.

In this context, the Remsufer near the old town hall was redesigned as "Remspark". Plüderhausen took part in the “16 stations”, the garden show's architectural project, with a “wedding tower”. This stands on the "wedding meadow", where newlyweds have been planting a fruit tree since the 1990s.

Sports

The table tennis department of SV Plüderhausen (SVP) played in the first Bundesliga for 14 years . The team was ETTU Cup winners in 2002, 2005 and 2009 and DTTB Cup winners in 2008 and played in the ETTU Champions League in the 2009 season . In 2014, the club was relegated from the 1st Bundesliga and announced its licensed players department.

The soccer department of SV Plüderhausen currently plays in the district league B1 (as of 2014). The youth teams range from the Bambini to the A-youth.

Furthermore, SV Plüderhausen has a handball department, which currently forms a syndicate with SC Urbach, a chess department, a badminton department and a gymnastics department.

Regular events

• The Plüderhäuser Festival takes place annually on the weekend before the summer holidays. They last from Thursday to Monday and offer rides, marquee and final fireworks on these days. They took place for the first time from July 13 to 15, 1963.
• The Plüderhäuser flea market of the Handels- & Gewerbeverein takes place annually on the second Sunday in October around the market square and the Staufenhalle, in 2012 for the 30th time and with a stand length of around 1500 meters.

Personalities

• The Austrian jazz musician Oscar Klein (1930-2006) last lived in Plüderhausen.
• Dieter Kleinmann (* 1953), member of the state parliament (FDP), grew up in Plüderhausen and was a local council member here.
• Thomas G. Hornauer (* 1960), media entrepreneur and founder of the television station Kanal Telemedial , lives and works in Plüderhausen.
• The German musician and media worker Zam Helga (* 1968) lives and works in Plüderhausen, where he runs a recording studio and a music school.

Sons and daughters of the church

• Sixt Jakob von Kapff (1735–1821), lawyer, professor in Tübingen
• Erich Retter (1925–2014), national soccer player
• Joachim Speidel (* 1947), electrical engineer, professor for communications at the University of Stuttgart

Web links

Commons : Plüderhausen  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Wikivoyage: Plüderhausen  - travel guide

Wikisource: Plüderhausen in the description of the Oberamt Welzheim from 1845  - sources and full texts

• Link catalog on the subject of Plüderhausen at curlie.org (formerly DMOZ )

swell

1. ↑ State Statistical Office Baden-Württemberg - Population by nationality and gender on December 31, 2018 (CSV file) ( help on this ).
2. ↑ According to the topographic map, the Tannschöpflenshof was located west of the Pfahlbronner mill on the height south of the Heuberg.
3. ^ The state of Baden-Württemberg. Official description by district and municipality. Volume III: Stuttgart District, Middle Neckar Regional Association. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart 1978, ISBN 3-17-004758-2 . Pp. 534-536
4. ↑ Main statutes of the community of Plüderhausen from November 29, 2001  ( page no longer available , search in web archives )  Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (PDF; 30 kB)  
5. ↑ State Statistical Office, area since 1988 according to actual use for Plüderhausen.
6. ↑ ^{a b c d e f} Wilhelm Aichele: The Remstal . Self-published, Schwäbisch Gmünd 1957, p. 140 ff .
7. ↑ History of the Walkersbach suburb ( memento of the original from March 19, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , Plüderhausen community, accessed on December 30, 2007 
8. ↑ ^{a b c d} history ( memento of the original from July 24, 2012 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , Plüderhausen community, accessed on December 30, 2007 
9. ↑ ^{a b c} From the history of Plüderhausen ( Memento of the original from January 7, 2010 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , Plüderhausen community, accessed on December 30, 2007 
10. ↑ [1]
11. ↑ Claudia Bell: Feeling strengthened for Fellbach and the Rems Valley. In: Stuttgarter Nachrichten. October 21, 2019, accessed December 24, 2019 . 
12. ↑ Architecture with 16 stations on remstal.de. Retrieved June 21, 2019.
13. ↑ History ( Memento of the original from July 19, 2012 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , Plüderhauser Festtage, accessed February 21, 2012 
14. ↑ 29th flea market , weekly newspaper of the newspaper publisher Waiblingen , accessed February 21, 2012