1178
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Calendar overview 1178
Map with all linked sites: | 1178 | |
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| 1178 in other calendars | |
| Armenian calendar | 626/627 (turn of the year July) |
| Ethiopian calendar | 1170/71 |
| Buddhist calendar | 1721/22 (southern Buddhism); 1720/21 (alternative calculation according to Buddhas Parinirvana ) |
| Chinese calendar | 64th (65th) cycle
Year of the earth dog戊戌 ( at the beginning of the year fire rooster 丁酉) |
| Chula Sakarat (Siam, Myanmar) / Dai calendar (Vietnam) | 540/541 (turn of the year April) |
| Iranian calendar | 556/557 |
| Islamic calendar | 573/574 (June 18-19) |
| Jewish calendar | 4938/39 (September 13-14) |
| Coptic calendar | 894/895 |
| Malayalam calendar | 353/354 |
| Seleucid era | Babylon: 1488/89 (turn of the year April)
Syria: 1489/90 (turn of the year October) |
| Spanish era | 1216 |
| Vikram Sambat (Nepalese Calendar) | 1234/35 (turn of the year April) |
Events
Politics and world events
Republic of Venice
- April 17th : Orio Mastropiero becomes Doge of Venice . He is the first doge to be elected by 40 electors, the so-called minor consiglio , following the election procedure that was changed under his predecessor Sebastiano Ziani , who died on April 13th .
Holy Roman Empire
- Emperor Friedrich I becomes King of Burgundy .
- Henry the Lion is politically isolated and ostracized .
- Heinrich Borwin I becomes Prince of Mecklenburg .
- Mieszko I becomes Duke of Ratibor .
Caucasus
- The Georgian ruler Giorgi III. appoints his daughter Tamar as co-regent and heir.
City rights and first documentary mentions
- First mention of Buchrain , Cormoret , Cortébert , Courtételle , Diesse , Dombresson , Elzach , Enges , Bleibach , Lamboing , Lebendorf , Ligerz , Littau , Prêles , Schlierbach , Simonswald , St. Peterzell , Waldau , Tramelan , Winden im Elztal and Wohlen in Aargau
- Lubin receives the Polish town charter.
religion
- Berthold succeeds Baldwin I , who died on June 18, as Archbishop of Bremen , although he had not yet received the higher orders. He received the regalia from the Emperor Barbarossa , but Pope Alexander III refused him . the confirmation the verification.
- August 29th : Antipope Calixt III. submits to Pope Alexander III. , for which the previous antipope is entrusted with the administration of the church property in Benevento .
- Pope Alexander III subordinates the Cistercian monastery of Salem directly to the Holy See .
- Adelberg Monastery is founded.
Born
- December 22nd : Antoku , Emperor of Japan († 1185 )
- Armand de Périgord , Grand Master of the Templar Order († between 1244 and 1247)
- Reginald de Braose , cambro-Norman nobleman († 1228 )
Died
Date of death secured
- February 17th : Evermod , first bishop of Ratzeburg, apostle of the Wends , saint of the Catholic Church (* around 1100 )
- March 27 : Frowin , abbot of Engelberg Monastery, blessed of the Catholic Church (* before 1141)
- April 13 : Sebastiano Ziani , Doge of Venice (* around 1102 )
- May 27 : Gottfried von Rhenen , Bishop of Utrecht
- May 27th : Werner II. , Abbot in the monastery of St. Blasien in the southern Black Forest
- June 18 : Baldwin I , Archbishop of Bremen
- June 26th : Antelmo di Chignin , prior of the two Carthusians La Grande Chartreuse and La Chartreuse de Portes and Bishop of Belley (* 1107 )
- August: Ivo , Count of Soissons
- September 28th : Evergis , Bishop of Paderborn
- October 22 : Petrus Comestor , French theologian (* around 1100 )
- December 30th : Pribislav , Lord of Mecklenburg
Exact date of death unknown
- between February and July: Chariton Eugeneiotes , Patriarch of Constantinople
- Centulle III. , Count of Bigorre and Vice-Count of Marsan
- Roger FitzRichard , English nobleman
Web links
Commons : 1178 - Collection of Images, Videos and Audio Files
