Glentleiten open air museum
logo |
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Data | |
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place | Großweil / Schlehdorf , Upper Bavaria |
Art |
open air museum
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opening | 1976 |
Number of visitors (annually) | 130,000 |
operator |
District of Upper Bavaria
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management |
Monika Kania-Schütz
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Website | |
ISIL | DE-MUS-057412 |
The open-air museum Glentleiten is the museum of the district of Upper Bavaria for rural life, living and business of past centuries. It is located above Großweil in the Upper Bavarian Alpine foothills between Murnau and the Kochelsee .
Together with the farmhouse museum in Amerang , it covers Upper Bavaria as part of the regional open-air museums in Bavaria.
Museum concept
In the extensive museum area, around 60 historic buildings from rural areas of Upper Bavaria have been rebuilt on 38 hectares, including, in addition to larger farms, artisan and smallholder properties, in which in the 18th and 19th Century over half of the population lived. Another focus is the farming technology such as whetstone making , mills , saws and blacksmiths . In addition, several alpine buildings have been built. At the beginning of 2018, a brewery was put into operation in the new entrance building of the open-air museum . Other objects, such as a hop farm, are still to be settled. Events such as Craftsman's Day, Koehler Week, Mill Day, historical fruit variety show and many more show historical craft techniques such as weaving, saddlery or blacksmithing and give an insight into rural life in the past. There are also old-timer meetings of tractors. Exhibitions deepen folklore and local history topics. The museum is open Tuesday to Sunday from Josefi to Martini , on public holidays and on Mondays from June to the end of September.
There is also a folklore collection with over 80,000 historical objects, including furniture, textiles, tools and household goods.
history
The decision to set up a central open-air museum for the district of Upper Bavaria was made in 1971. In August 1972, the district bought a 15- hectare area on the Glentleiten for 300,000 DM . Construction work began in 1973, with the groundbreaking ceremony on July 24th. The first museum director was Ottmar Schuberth. The museum was finally opened in 1976 with 13 exhibit buildings. In 1979 Helmut Keim took over the management, three years later the Amerang farmhouse museum in Chiemgau was affiliated to the Glentleiten open-air museum . After Helmut Keim's 25-year term in office, folklorist Monika Kania-Schütz took over the post of museum director in 2004 .
The museum educators developed a “house to discover” for children . It was opened in 2010 and aims to teach children what life was like in a small home at the beginning of the 20th century. Interactive puzzle stations deal with different aspects of life in the country.
Starting in late summer 2016, a new entrance building was built in a year and a half, which, in addition to the reception, cash desk, museum shop and a room for special exhibitions, also houses a museum restaurant with a show brewery, which is operated in cooperation with the Karg brewery .
Open-air museum building
number | designation | House name | place of origin | district | Year of construction | Opening in the museum | Presentation time | image |
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11 | court | Zehentmaier | Sauerlach | Munich | around 1637/38 | 1976 | around 1700 |
more pictures |
12 | court | Müller | Brunnthal - Hofolding | Munich | 1st half of the 18th century | 1981 | around 1910 |
more pictures |
13 | court | Hoderer | Kochel am See | Bad Toelz-Wolfratshausen | 1775 | 1976 | around 1920 / around 1775 |
more pictures |
13a | Grain bin | was part of thinking | Prem | Weilheim-Schongau | 1622/1624/1780 | 1976 | 19th / 20th century | |
13b | Baking and drying house | belonged to the Glaser-Gütl | Königsdorf - Osterhofen | Bad Toelz-Wolfratshausen | 1893 | 2003 | 1990s | |
13c | Apiary | Hohenpeissenberg | Weilheim-Schongau | around 1910 | 2009 | around 1960 | ||
14th | Small property | Dike | Wackersberg - courtyards | Bad Toelz-Wolfratshausen | 1557 | 1976 | 1900 |
more pictures |
15th | Small property | Shepherd's house | Pähl - Kerschlach | Weilheim-Schongau | 1659 | 1986 | around 1943 | |
15a | Barn | Shepherd's house | Pähl - Kerschlach | Weilheim-Schongau | 1914/1922 | 1986 | around 1943 | |
16 | Small property | Mirzn | Grünwald | Munich | 1791 | 1976 | around 1900 |
more pictures |
17th | Rope workshop | New building | 1976 | 1976 | 19th / 20th century | |||
18th | Residential building | Sacristan | Höhenkirchen-Siegertsbrunn - Siegertsbrunn | Munich | 1796 | 1976 | Early 20th century |
more pictures |
18a | Grain bin | belonged to the Schwaiger | Brunnthal - Portenläng | Munich | 1676 | 1983 | Early 20th century | |
18b | Bakehouse | belonged to the Garner | Sauerlach - Arget | Munich | before 1800 | 1987 | around 1930 | |
21st | Small property | wagner | Edling - Brandstätt | Rosenheim | 1825 | 1981 | 2nd half of the 19th century | |
22nd | court | Bachl, sacristan | Neubeuer - Altenbeuern | Rosenheim | 1769 | 1988 | 1950s | |
24 | Flax breaker hut | belonged to the Haasecker | Samerberg - Obereck | Rosenheim | 1810 | 1990 | 1st half of the 20th century | |
25th | Apiary | Bruckmühl - Orthofen | Rosenheim | Early 20th century | 1988 | Mid 20th century | ||
31 | Small property | Weißenbach-Gütl, Kollenhäusl | Grassau - Rottau | Traunstein | 1746 | 1993 | around 1880 | |
31a | Bakehouse | belonged to Fellner | Ruhpolding - fire | Traunstein | 18th / 19th century | 1993 | 19th century | |
32 | court | Fisherman weaver | Rottach-Egern | Miesbach | 1729 | 2001 | 1930s, 1960s | |
32a | At home | Fisherman weaver | Rottach-Egern | Miesbach | 1482/1793/1856 | 2012 | 1482 to the middle of the 20th century | |
41 | Small property | Bichl | Siegsdorf - Thal | Traunstein | 1508/1725 | 1997 | 18th / 19th century | |
42 | Small property | Weberhäusl | Running - str | Berchtesgadener Land | 1597, 1719, 1766, 1860 | 1995 | Mid 20th century |
more pictures |
42a | Bakehouse | Weberhäusl | Running - str | Berchtesgadener Land | 1812 | 1995 | Mid 20th century | |
42b | Fountain | Weberhäusl | Running - str | Berchtesgadener Land | 19th century | 1995 | Mid 20th century | |
43 | Small property | Weidacher | Teisendorf - Oberteisendorf | Berchtesgadener Land | 1809 | 1996 | 2nd half of the 19th century / around 1940 | |
51a | Residential building | Marosen | Berchtesgaden - Oberau | Berchtesgadener Land | 1592 | under construction | 1st half of the 20th century | |
51b | Stable barn | Mösler | Ramsau near Berchtesgaden | Berchtesgadener Land | probably 18th century | 1980 | ||
51c | Grain bin | Mösler | Ramsau near Berchtesgaden | Berchtesgadener Land | around 1590/1864 | 1980 | Early 20th century | |
53 | court | Samerhäusl | Schoenau upon Kings sea | Berchtesgadener Land | 1790 | 1991 | 1960 | |
54 | Small property | Steinbichl | Oberau | Berchtesgadener Land | 1621/1670/1868 | 1998 | 1621, 1980 | |
61 | Residential building | Michl | Tyrlaching | Altötting | 1566/1783 | 1976 | 2nd half of the 19th century, 1930s | |
62 | Residential building | Slide | Palling - Tyrlbrunn | Traunstein | 1555 | 1976 | 19th / 20th century |
more pictures |
63 | Bundwerkstadel | Jackl | Pfaffing - Steinhart | Rosenheim | 1788 | 1977 | ||
64 | Residential building | Mörner | Kienberg - Heretsham | Traunstein | 1597 | 1980 | around 1900 |
more pictures |
64a | Grain bin | belonged to the Mooser | Tittmoning - mosses | Traunstein | 1512 | 1978 | Early 20th century | |
64b | windmill | belonged to the Wolfmaier | Garching an der Alz | Altötting | 1926 | 1998 | 1985 | |
65 | Bundwerkstadel | Cheese maker | Albaching | Rosenheim | 1841 | 1978 | ||
71a-c | Hayloft | Garmisch-Partenkirchen , Krün | Garmisch-Partenkirchen | Late 19th / early 20th century | 1986 | Early 20th century | ||
A1 | Kaser | Hainzenkaser | Schoenau upon Kings sea | Berchtesgadener Land | 1689/1794 | 2003 | 1st half of the 19th century | |
A2 | Kaser | Brunnerkaser of the Mordaualm | Ramsau near Berchtesgaden | Berchtesgadener Land | 1507/1787/1955 | 1989 | around 1900 | |
A3 | Double kaser | Schwabenkaser, Hanötzkaser, Mitterkaser | Schoenau upon Kings sea | Berchtesgadener Land | 1856 | 1989 | around 1930 |
more pictures |
A4 | Kaser | Hanndlkaser | Kreuth | Miesbach | 1793/1895 | 2003 | around 1980 | |
A5 | Kaser | Weberbauerkaser from the Haidenholzalm | Schleching | Traunstein | 1824/1923 | 2002 | around 1970 | |
A6 | Shepherd's hut | Wildsteig , Wildfeuerberg | Weilheim-Schongau | 2nd half of the 19th century | 2002 | around 1950 | ||
A7 | Forest hut | Schleching , Wieselberg | Traunstein | 1897/1954 | 2004 | around 1970 | ||
E1 | Entrance building | New building | 2016-2018 | 2018 | ||||
E2 | Bundwerkstadel | Stronger | Tyrlaching - Strongers | Altötting | 1855 | 1988 | ||
E5 | Salettl and bowling alley | Wasserburg am Inn - Staudham | Rosenheim | 1871 | 2006 | |||
S1 | chapel | Steinle Chapel | Böbing - Kirnberg | Weilheim-Schongau | 1820s | 1981 | around 1920 |
more pictures |
S2 | crossroads | Munich - Berg am Laim | Munich (city) | |||||
S3 | Landmark | Schlehdorf ( in situ ) | Bad Toelz-Wolfratshausen | after 1875 | ||||
S4 | Landmark | Largely | Garmisch-Partenkirchen | 1687 | 2002 | |||
T1 | Fisherman's hut | Kochel am See | Bad Toelz-Wolfratshausen | probably 18th century | 1980 | Early 20th century | ||
T2 | Sawmill | Dietramszell - Schönegg | Bad Toelz-Wolfratshausen | 1928 | 2014 | 1960s | ||
T4 | Whetstone making | Unterammergau | Garmisch-Partenkirchen | around 1900 | 1984 | around 1930 |
more pictures |
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T5 | Flour mill | Wackersberg - Fischbach | Bad Toelz-Wolfratshausen | around 1800 / around 1900 | 1985 | around 1935 |
more pictures |
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T6 | sawmill | Pfaffing - Potzmühle | Rosenheim | 1867/1896 | 1987 | 1st half of the 20th century | ||
T7 | Hammer forge | Bricklayer | Münsing | Bad Toelz-Wolfratshausen | 17th century | 1976 | 19th century |
more pictures |
T8 | Charcoal burning | New building | ||||||
T9 | Tuff saw | Huglfing | Weilheim-Schongau | around 1913 / before 1940 | 2005 | Mid 20th century | ||
T10 | Lime kiln | Original: Lenggries | Original: Bad Tölz-Wolfratshausen | Copy 1981; Original 18th century | 1981 | Early 20th century | ||
T11 | System building hall | Warngau | Miesbach | 1928 | 2010 |
more pictures |
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T12 | Hofmühle | Unterlandtal fiefdom | Ramsau near Berchtesgaden | Berchtesgadener Land | Mid 19th century | 1999 | around 1950 | |
Former entrance building | The design and roof structure come from the Thürlmühle in Weilheim | 1976 |
Publications
Writings of the Freilichtmuseum Glentleiten (formerly writings of the Freilichtmuseum des Bezirks Oberbayern ) have been published since 1976 (list as of 2019).
- 1976: Ottmar Schuberth: Short guide through the open-air museum. Second, expanded edition: Helmut Keim, 1980, DNB 949541753 .
- 1978: Ottmar Schuberth: Museum guide.
- 1977: Hans Obermaier, Hans-Reinhard Schletter, Helmut Schrätze : Special exhibition.
- 1978: Paul Ernst Rattelmüller : Lorenz Quaglio . The portrayal of Upper Bavarian farmers. DNB 800896092 .
- 1979: Helmut Sperber: Zwink equipment collection in the open-air museum of the Upper Bavaria district on the Glentleiten. Self-published, DNB 800951212 .
- 1980: Erika Groth-Schmachtenberger : Folk costumes from Upper Bavaria, Austria , Hungary , Yugoslavia , Romania . Self-published, DNB 800896106 .
- 1980: Helmut Sperber: plow , harrow , roller . Heavy agricultural implements from Bavaria and the Eastern Alps . Self-published, DNB 810422972 .
- 1981: Hans Falkenberg, Helmut Krajicek: Rural life on old postcards. Self-published, DNB 820169048 .
- 1985: Helmut Keim, Franziska Lobenhofer-Hirschbold: overview plan with brief information. New edition 1993, also in English and French translation.
- 1985: Franziska Lobenhofer-Hirschbold: Beekeeping in Upper Bavaria. Self-published, ISBN 978-3-924842-10-9 .
- 1986: Helmut Keim, Franziska Lobenhofer-Hirschbold: Museum guide. Self-published, ISBN 978-3-924842-11-6 . Second, expanded edition 1990, ISBN 978-3-924842-11-6 . Third, expanded edition 1994, ISBN 978-3-924842-20-8 .
- 1987: Franziska Lobenhofer, Traudl Nonnenmacher: Laundry and laundry care are changing. Self-published, ISBN 978-3-924842-12-3 .
- 1987: Helmut Keim, Ute Rautenberg: The Unterammergau whetstone making. Documentation I. Self-published, ISBN 978-3-924842-13-0 .
- 1988: Helmut Keim, Ute Rautenberg: The grain mill from Fischbach. Documentation II. Self-published, ISBN 978-3-924842-14-7 .
- 1989: Helmut Keim, Georg Waldemer: The Zehentmaier-Hof from Sauerlach. Documentation III.
- 1990: Ute Herborg, Helmut Keim, Helmut Krajicek: The shepherd's house from Kerschlach. Documentation IV. Self-published, DNB 921470312 .
- 1991: Helmut Krajicek, Franziska Lobenhofer-Hirschbold, Andrea Thurnwald: Rural clothing. Between fashion and tradition. Self-published, ISBN 978-3-924842-17-8 .
- 1991: Helmut Keim, Ute Rautenberg: The saw from Potzmühle. Documentation V. Self-published, ISBN 978-3-924842-18-5 .
- 1992: Ursula Elixhauser, Helmut Krajicek: Cooking and Conservation. Self-published, ISBN 978-3-924842-19-2 .
- 1995: Franziska Lobenhofer-Hirschbold, Ariane Weidlich: Clean! Hygiene used to be in Upper Bavaria. Self-published, ISBN 978-3-924842-21-5 .
- 1996: Helmut Keim: Glentleiten. A walk through the open-air museum of the Upper Bavaria district. Illustrated book. Bruckmann, Munich, ISBN 978-3-7654-2869-2 .
- 1997: Franziska Lobenhofer-Hirschbold: View over the fence. Gardens and fields in the open-air museum. Self-published, ISBN 978-3-924842-23-9 .
- 1999: Franziska Lobenhofer-Hirschbold, Ariane Weidlich: Ziem̄er to be awarded. Aspects of tourism development from 1850–1960. Self-published, ISBN 978-3-924842-24-6 .
- 2000: Hans-Dirk Joosten, Christoph Kurzeder : Via Claudia . Stations of a street. Self-published, ISBN 978-3-924842-25-3 .
- 2002: Stefanie Schöfmann: What is growing there? Historical cultural landscape in the open-air museum Glentleiten. Self-published, ISBN 978-3-924842-26-0 .
- 2003: Helmut Keim, Franziska Lobenhofer-Hirschbold: short guide. A guide through the open-air museum Glentleiten. Self-published, ISBN 978-3-924842-27-7 .
- 2004: Jan Borgmann, Ariane Weidlich (eds.): Authenticity versus cliché. 25 years of museum work in Upper Bavaria. Self-published, ISBN 978-3-924842-28-4 .
- 2004: Helmut Keim, Franziska Lobenhofer-Hirschbold: short guide. A guide through the open-air museum Glentleiten. English, French and Italian translation. Self-published, ISBN 978-3-924842-29-1 (English), ISBN 978-3-924842-30-7 (French), ISBN 978-3-924842-31-4 (Italian).
- 2006: Inge Weid: Josef , Bepperl, Sepp. Stories about a name. Self-published, ISBN 978-3-924842-32-1 . Second, expanded edition 2010.
- 2006: Ariane Weidlich (Ed.): Modern times? Industrialization in rural Upper Bavaria. Imhof, Petersberg, ISBN 978-3-86568-124-9 .
- 2008: Christine Dippold and Monika Kania-Schütz (eds.): In focus. The photo editor Erika Groth-Schmachtenberger and her work. Echter, Würzburg, ISBN 978-3-429-03009-4 .
- 2009: Monika Kania-Schütz (Ed.): Getting old? Opportunities and potentials of cultural history museums. Waxmann, Münster / New York / Munich / Berlin, ISBN 978-3-8309-2224-7 .
- 2017: Monika Kania-Schütz (Ed.): Discover the Glentleiten. Museum guide for the Upper Bavarian open-air museum. Self-published, ISBN 978-3-924842-33-8 .
- 2018: Monika Kania-Schütz (Ed.): Vom Hopfen zur Halben. Stories about beer and pub culture in Upper Bavaria. Self-published, ISBN 978-3-924842-34-5 .
- 2019: Jan Borgmann, Monika Kania-Schütz (ed.): A new time. The "Golden Twenties" in Upper Bavaria. Volk, Munich, ISBN 978-3-86222-307-7 .
In addition, an annual yearbook has been published since 2006, which emerged from the Freundeskreisbl Blätter of the Freundeskreis Freilichtmuseum Südbayern eV. It is published by the museum director Monika Kania-Schütz on behalf of the Freundeskreis Freilichtmuseum Südbayern eV and the Förderverein Bauernhausmuseum Amerang eV.
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b Roland Lory: The Josefibock is scheduled. In: Merkur.de. February 8, 2018, accessed February 12, 2018 .
- ↑ Opening times. In: glentleiten.de. Retrieved March 19, 2018 .
- ↑ Cultural studies collections. In: glentleiten.de. Retrieved August 13, 2019 .
- ↑ From the story . In: glentleiten.de . Retrieved March 19, 2018.
- ↑ New entrance building. In: glentleiten.de. Retrieved March 19, 2018 .
- ↑ Brewing beer on the Glentleiten. In: glentleiten.de. Retrieved March 19, 2018 .
- ↑ Our houses. In: glentleiten.de. Retrieved March 19, 2018 .
- ↑ Monika Kania-Schütz (Ed.): Discover the Glentleiten. Museum guide for the Upper Bavarian open-air museum (= writings of the open-air museum Glentleiten . No. 33 ). 1st edition. Self-published, Großweil 2017, ISBN 978-3-924842-33-8 .
- ↑ a b publications . In: glentleiten.de . Retrieved March 10, 2017.
- ^ Archives of the writings of the Glentleiten Open Air Museum . In: glentleiten.de . Retrieved March 10, 2017.