Gutenhard

Gutenhard City of Leutershausen Coordinates: 49 ° 16 ′ 54 ″ N , 10 ° 20 ′ 53 ″ E
Height :	436 m above sea level NHN
Residents :	31 (May 25 1987)
Postal code :	91578
Area code :	09868

Gutenhard is a district of the city of Leutershausen in the district of Ansbach in the administrative region of Middle Franconia .

geography

The hamlet is located on the Erlbacher Mühlbach , which joins the Erlbacher Bach to the Erlbach , a right tributary of the Altmühl . To the east of the village are the Atz and Atzäcker corridors. A community road leads to Steinberg (0.5 km north) or to the district road AN 4 (1 km south) between Erlach (0.4 km east) and Brunst (1.2 km west). Another community road leads to Hetzweiler (1.3 km southwest) and

history

According to a listing from 1830, Gutenhard belonged to an extensive forest area between Leutershausen and Sulz Abbey with the main town of Brunst, called "the Brünst" or "the Brunst", which has been cleared in places since the Middle Ages . The Brünst was known for its good cattle breeding; their 22 settlements were considered rich.

The oldest fief books of the Würzburg monastery from the 14th century contain entries on Gutenhard. According to a listing from 1342, the Ansbach Canonical Monastery in Gutenhard had five subjects. In the 14th century, the Lords of Seckendorff zu Jochsberg acquired property in Gutenhard. With regard to Fraisch , the settlement agreement of 1710, which ended the dispute between the Hohenlohe house and the Principality of Brandenburg-Ansbach , awarded the hamlet to the Margrave of Ansbach. According to the 16-point reports of the Ansbach office of Brunst from 1608 and 1681, Gutenhard and Steinberg formed a community. Nine properties of the community were valid , taxable and tenable for the Colmberg caste office and vogtable for the Leutershausen municipal bailiff . Gutenhard himself consisted of five teams, namely one courtyard and four half-courtyards; the municipality rulership was also with the office Leutershausen. Shepherd's house and crushing house belonged to the community. Nothing about that changed until the end of the Old Kingdom . From 1797 to 1808 the place was subordinate to the Justice Office Leutershausen and Chamber Office Colmberg .

In 1806 Gutenhard came to the new Kingdom of Bavaria . As part of the community edict, Gutenhard was assigned to the Brunst tax district, which was formed in 1808 . In 1810 the rural community Erlach was formed, to which Gutenhard also belonged.

The municipality of Erlach and Gutenhard with it were incorporated into the town of Leutershausen in the district of Ansbach on May 1, 1978 as part of the regional reform in Bavaria .

Architectural monuments

House No. 3: Wappenstein, 1755
House No. 4: stately two-storey house with a gable roof and plaster structures ( corner pilasters ), with Ansbach coat of arms, 1787
House No. 5: Wappenstein, 1767

Population development

year	001818	001840	001861	001871	001885	001900	001925	001950	001961	001970	001987
Residents	47	45	39	36	38	43	47	51	32	28	31
Houses	8th	7th			6th	6th	5	5	5		7th
source

religion

Gutenhard belonged to the Catholic parish of St. Wenzeslaus (Weißenkirchberg) , which has been Protestant since the Reformation . The inhabitants of the Roman Catholic denomination are today parish after the exaltation of the cross (Schillingsfürst) .

Personalities

Leonhard Leyrer / Leyerer (* February 23, 1819, † September 23, 1890), mayor, landowner and farmer, member of the Bavarian Parliament 1863-1890

literature

Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Guttenhard . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 2 : El-H . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1800, DNB 790364298 , OCLC 833753081 , Sp. 448 ( digitized version ).
Manfred Jehle: Ansbach: the margravial chief offices Ansbach, Colmberg-Leutershausen, Windsbach, the Nuremberg nursing office Lichtenau and the Deutschordensamt (Wolframs-) Eschenbach (= historical atlas of Bavaria, part Franconia . I, 35). Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 2009, ISBN 978-3-7696-6856-8 .
Hans Karlmann Ramisch: District of Rothenburg ob der Tauber (= Bavarian art monuments . Volume 25 ). Deutscher Kunstverlag, Munich 1967, DNB 457879254 , p. 46 .

Web links

Gutenhard in the location database of the Bayerische Landesbibliothek Online . Bavarian State Library
Gutenhard in the Topographia Franconiae of the University of Würzburg , accessed on September 16, 2019.
Gutenhard in the historical directory of the Association for Computer Genealogy

Individual evidence

↑ ^a ^b Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB 94240937X , p. 328 ( digitized version ).
^ Gutenhard in the Bavaria Atlas
^ Friedrich Oechsle: Contributions to the history of the peasant war in the Swabian-Franconian borderlands , Heilbronn 1830, p. 320, footnote; Friedrich Benedict Weber: Remarks and notes on various objects of agriculture , Leipzig 1815, p. 194; Heinrich Wilhelm Bensen : Brief description and history of the city of Rotenburg ob der Tauber , Erlangen 1856, p. 29.
↑ M. Jehle, Vol. 1, p. 161.
↑ M. Jehle, Vol. 1, p. 141.
↑ M. Jehle, Vol. 1, p. 635.
↑ M. Jehle, Vol. 1, p. 626.
↑ M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 716.
↑ M. Jehle, Vol. 2, pp. 721, 802, 862.
↑ Johann Bernhard Fischer : Guttenhard . In: Statistical and topographical description of the Burggraftum Nürnberg, below the mountain, or the Principality of Brandenburg-Anspach. Second part. Containing the economic, statistical and moral condition of these countries according to the fifteen upper offices . Benedict Friedrich Haueisen, Ansbach 1790, p. 105 ( digitized version ).
↑ JK Bundschuh, Vol. 2, Col. 448.
^ State Archives Nuremberg , Government of Middle Franconia, Chamber of the Interior, Levy 1952, 3863: Formation of the municipal and rural communities in the district court Leutershausen 1810. Quoted from M. Jehle, vol. 2, p. 964.
↑ M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 986.
↑ Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were referred to as "fireplaces", in 1840 as "houses" and from 1885 to 1987 as "residential buildings".
↑ Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkkreis according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 34 ( digitized version ).
↑ Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 188 ( digitized version ).
^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1075 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized ).
↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1241 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).

↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1177 ( digitized version ).

↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1248 ( digitized version ).

↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1283 ( digitized version ).

↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB 453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1110 ( digitized version ).

↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB 453660959 , Section II, Sp. 814 ( digitized version ).

^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB 740801384 , p. 169 ( digitized version ).

↑ M. Jehle, Vol. 1, p. 76.

^ House of the Bavarians. history

[OV_1987-1] Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB 94240937X , p. 328 ( digitized version ).

[2] Gutenhard in the Bavaria Atlas

[3] Friedrich Oechsle: Contributions to the history of the peasant war in the Swabian-Franconian borderlands , Heilbronn 1830, p. 320, footnote; Friedrich Benedict Weber: Remarks and notes on various objects of agriculture , Leipzig 1815, p. 194; Heinrich Wilhelm Bensen : Brief description and history of the city of Rotenburg ob der Tauber , Erlangen 1856, p. 29.

[4] M. Jehle, Vol. 1, p. 161.

[5] M. Jehle, Vol. 1, p. 141.

[6] M. Jehle, Vol. 1, p. 635.

[7] M. Jehle, Vol. 1, p. 626.

[8] M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 716.

[9] M. Jehle, Vol. 2, pp. 721, 802, 862.

[10] Johann Bernhard Fischer : Guttenhard . In: Statistical and topographical description of the Burggraftum Nürnberg, below the mountain, or the Principality of Brandenburg-Anspach. Second part. Containing the economic, statistical and moral condition of these countries according to the fifteen upper offices . Benedict Friedrich Haueisen, Ansbach 1790, p. 105 ( digitized version ).

[11] JK Bundschuh, Vol. 2, Col. 448.

[12] State Archives Nuremberg , Government of Middle Franconia, Chamber of the Interior, Levy 1952, 3863: Formation of the municipal and rural communities in the district court Leutershausen 1810. Quoted from M. Jehle, vol. 2, p. 964.

[13] M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 986.

[14] Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were referred to as "fireplaces", in 1840 as "houses" and from 1885 to 1987 as "residential buildings".

[15] Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkkreis according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 34 ( digitized version ).

[16] Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 188 ( digitized version ).

[17] Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1075 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized ).

[18] Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1241 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).

[19] K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1177 ( digitized version ).

[20] K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1248 ( digitized version ).

[21] Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1283 ( digitized version ).

[22] Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB 453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1110 ( digitized version ).

[23] Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB 453660959 , Section II, Sp. 814 ( digitized version ).

[24] Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB 740801384 , p. 169 ( digitized version ).

[25] M. Jehle, Vol. 1, p. 76.

[26] House of the Bavarians. history