Weißenmühle (Leutershausen)

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Weissenmühle
City of Leutershausen
Coordinates: 49 ° 16 ′ 30 ″  N , 10 ° 26 ′ 22 ″  E
Height : 422 m above sea level NHN
Residents : 12  (May 25 1987)
Postal code : 91578
Area code : 09823

Weißenmühle (colloquially: Wais ə míl ) is a district of the city of Leutershausen in the district of Ansbach in the administrative district of Middle Franconia .

geography

The wasteland is to the left of the Altmühl . The Rotenberg ( 470  m above sea level ) rises about 1.25 kilometers to the southwest , about 1.5 km north of the Rauenberg ( 466  m above sea level ), and about one kilometer to the west is the Mönchsholz. The state road 2249 leads to Niederdombach (1 km southeast) or to Rauenbuch (0.9 km northwest).

Place name interpretation

The place name is interpreted as "to the mill built from (white) stones".

history

The "weitzzen mul" was first mentioned in 1387. It belonged to the Seckendorff manor at Rauenbuch , which was acquired by the Margraves of Ansbach in 1594 ; they subordinated Rauenbuch with their affiliations to the Sulz monastery administrator . Until the Reformation , the mill belonged to the parish of Neunstetten in the diocese of Eichstätt .

In the Vetterschen Oberamtsbeschreibung from 1732 it says of the mill that it is parish after the Protestant parish of St. Peter in Leutershausen since 1528 and exempted from tithe , with the bailiwick inside Etters the monastery office Sulz and except Etters and with the Fraisch the town bailiff office Leutershausen is subject to. These conditions remained that way until the end of the Old Kingdom . From 1797 to 1808 the place was subordinate to the Justice Office Leutershausen and Chamber Office Colmberg .

As part of the community edict, Weißenmühle was assigned to the Wiedersbach tax district, which was formed in 1808 . She belonged to the rural community Rauenbuch, founded in 1810 .

According to a listing from 1830, the mill belonged to an extensive forest area between Leutershausen and Sulz Abbey with the main town of Brunst, called "the Brünst" or "the Brunst", which has been cleared in places since the Middle Ages . The Brünst was known for its good cattle breeding; their 22 villages were considered rich. For example, 14 head of cattle were kept in the Weißenmühle estate in 1876; in the municipality of Rauenbuch there were a total of 238 head of cattle.

As part of the regional reform in Bavaria , the municipality of Rauenbuch and thus its district Weißenmühle was incorporated into the city of Leutershausen on January 1, 1972.

Population development

year 001818 001840 001861 001871 001885 001900 001925 001950 001961 001970 001987
Residents 10 7th 6th 8th 8th 8th 9 20th 10 5 12
Houses 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2
source

religion

The place has been Protestant since the Reformation. The residents of the Evangelical Lutheran denomination are parish to St. Peter (Leutershausen) , the residents of the Roman Catholic denomination to St. Veit (Neunstetten) .

literature

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 329 ( digitized version ).
  2. ↑ a b c E. Fechter, p. 198.
  3. ^ Weissenmühle in the Bavaria Atlas
  4. ↑ M. Jehle, Vol. 1, p. 596 f.
  5. ↑ M. Jehle, Vol. 1, p. 66.
  6. ↑ H. Schreiber, p. 397.
  7. ↑ M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 900.
  8. ↑ Johann Bernhard Fischer : Weisenmühl . In: Statistical and topographical description of the Burggraftum Nürnberg, below the mountain, or the Principality of Brandenburg-Anspach. Second part. Containing the economic, statistical and moral condition of these countries according to the fifteen upper offices . Benedict Friedrich Haueisen, Ansbach 1790, p. 107 ( digitized version ).
  9. ↑ JK Bundschuh, Vol. 6, Col. 144.
  10. ^ State Archives Nuremberg , Government of Middle Franconia, Chamber of the Interior, Levy 1952, 3863: Formation of the municipal and rural communities in the district court Leutershausen 1810. Quoted from M. Jehle, vol. 2, p. 964.
  11. ^ Friedrich Oechsle: Contributions to the history of the peasant war in the Swabian-Franconian borderlands , Heilbronn 1830, p. 320, footnote; Friedrich Benedict Weber: Remarks and notes on various objects of agriculture , Leipzig 1815, p. 194; Heinrich Wilhelm Bensen : Brief description and history of the city of Rotenburg ob der Tauber , Erlangen 1856, p. 29.
  12. ↑ a b Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1155 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).
  13. ↑ Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were designated as fireplaces , in 1840 as houses and from 1885 to 1987 as residential buildings.
  14. ↑ Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkkreis according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 102 ( digitized version ).
  15. ↑ Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 192 ( digitized version ).
  16. ^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 989 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).
  17. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1091 ( digitized version ).
  18. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1156 ( digitized version ).
  19. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1193 ( digitized version ).
  20. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1030 ( digitized version ).
  21. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 757 ( digitized version ).
  22. ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 170 ( digitized version ).