Steinberg (Leutershausen)

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Steinberg
City of Leutershausen
Coordinates: 49 ° 17 ′ 14 ″  N , 10 ° 21 ′ 0 ″  E
Height : 439 m above sea level NHN
Residents : 34  (May 25 1987)
Postal code : 91578
Area code : 09823
Steinberg
Half-timbered barn in Steinberg
Farmhouse from 1802

Steinberg is a district of the city of Leutershausen in the district of Ansbach in the administrative district of Middle Franconia .

geography

Approx. One kilometer north of the hamlet is the Steinberg ( 500  m above sea level ), on the north side of which the Steinbach flows into the Erlbacher Mühlbach . This flows south of Steinberg from west to east to the right of the Altmühl .

Municipal roads lead to Steinbächlein to state road 2246 (1.7 km north), to Schwand to district road AN 34 (1.2 km west) and via Gutenhard to district road AN 4 (1.5 km south).

history

According to a directory of the Gumbertuss monastery in Ansbach from 1342, the monastery had six subjects in Steinberg. The 16-point report of the margravial office Brunst of 1608 describes Steinberg and Gutenhard as a community of nine teams (= subject families), which were subordinate to the margravial city ​​bailiff Leutershausen with regard to all rights ; four teams belonged to the village of Steinberg.

During the Thirty Years' War , Steinberg wrote in a court register from 1641: “5 farms. Everything is desolate and the heirs are out of the country. ”In 1681, five margraves' properties in Steinberg are again mentioned.

In the delimitation agreement regarding the Fraisch between the House of Hohenlohe-Schillingsfürst and Brandenburg-Ansbach from 1710, Steinberg was awarded to the margrave.

At the end of the Old Kingdom there were still five properties in the place (four courtyards and a Köblergut ), all of which were legally subject to the Ansbach municipal bailiff of Leutershausen and the estate of Colmberg . From 1797 to 1808 the place was subordinate to the Justice Office Leutershausen and Chamber Office Colmberg .

In 1806 Steinberg came to the new Kingdom of Bavaria . As part of the municipal edict, Steinberg was assigned to the Brunst tax district, which was formed in 1808 . In 1810 the rural community Erlach was formed, to which Steinberg also belonged.

According to a listing from 1830, the hamlet belonged to an extensive wooded area between Leutershausen and Sulz Abbey with the main town of Brunst, called "the Brünst" or "the Brunst", which has been cleared in places since the Middle Ages . The Brünst was known for its good cattle breeding ; their 22 settlements were considered rich. In 1876, 95 head of cattle and thus almost a third of the cattle population of the Erlach community were kept in Steinberg.

The incorporation into the city of Leutershausen took place in the course of the regional reform in Bavaria on May 1, 1978.

monument

  • House No. 9: Farmhouse, single-storey saddle roof construction, dwarf house, with structure partly in natural stone, marked 1802

Population development

year 001818 001840 001861 001871 001885 001900 001925 001950 001961 001970 001987
Residents 40 45 47 46 43 48 42 60 40 32 34
Houses 6th 6th 7th 8th 8th 7th 7th 8th
source

religion

The place has been Protestant since the Reformation. The residents of the Evangelical Lutheran denomination are parish to St. Wenceslas (Weißenkirchberg) , the residents of the Roman Catholic denomination after the Exaltation of the Cross (Schillingsfürst) .

literature

Web links

Commons : Steinberg  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. a b Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 329 ( digitized version ).
  2. Steinberg in the Bavaria Atlas
  3. M. Jehle, Vol. 1, p. 141.
  4. ^ State Archives Nuremberg , 16-point reports 21/1, 20r. Quoted from M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 716.
  5. ^ H. Schreiber, p. 235.
  6. State Archives Nuremberg , 16-point reports 22, 50. Quoted from M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 723.
  7. M. Jehle, Vol. 1, p. 626.
  8. M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 912 f.
  9. ^ Johann Bernhard Fischer : Steinberg . In: Statistical and topographical description of the Burggraftum Nürnberg, below the mountain, or the Principality of Brandenburg-Anspach. Second part. Containing the economic, statistical and moral condition of these countries according to the fifteen upper offices . Benedict Friedrich Haueisen, Ansbach 1790, p. 106 ( digitized version ).
  10. JK Bundschuh, Vol. 5, Col. 429.
  11. ^ State Archives Nuremberg , Government of Middle Franconia, Chamber of the Interior, Levy 1952, 3863: Formation of the municipal and rural communities in the district court Leutershausen 1810. Quoted from M. Jehle, vol. 2, p. 964.
  12. ^ Friedrich Oechsle: Contributions to the history of the peasant war in the Swabian-Franconian borderlands , Heilbronn 1830, p. 320, footnote; Friedrich Benedict Weber: Remarks and notes on various objects of agriculture , Leipzig 1815, p. 194; Heinrich Wilhelm Bensen : Brief description and history of the city of Rotenburg ob der Tauber , Erlangen 1856, p. 29.
  13. a b Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1241 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).
  14. M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 986.
  15. Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were referred to as "fireplaces", in 1840 as "houses" and from 1885 to 1987 as "residential buildings".
  16. Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkkreis according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 89 ( digitized version ).
  17. Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 188 ( digitized version ).
  18. ^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1075 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized ).
  19. K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1177 ( digitized version ).
  20. K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1248 ( digitized version ).
  21. Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1283 ( digitized version ).
  22. Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1110 ( digitized version ).
  23. Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 814 ( digitized version ).
  24. ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 169 ( digitized version ).
  25. M. Jehle, Vol. 1, p. 76.