Mittelramstadt

Mittelramstadt City of Leutershausen Coordinates: 49 ° 19 ′ 21 ″ N , 10 ° 25 ′ 53 ″ E
Height :	445 m above sea level NHN
Residents :	70 (May 25 1987)
Incorporation :	January 1, 1972
Postal code :	91578
Area code :	09823

Town center with a war memorial

Stone cross and plaque commemorating the district heating connection in 2013

Mittelramstadt (colloquially: Midlrámschdad ) is a district of the city of Leutershausen in the district of Ansbach in the administrative district of Middle Franconia .

geography

The Kümmelbach , which is a left tributary of the Altmühl , flows through the village . Approx. The sable wood is located 0.5 km east of the village, the Birkenbusch corridor area approx. 0.5 km south-west, and the Kohlbuck approx. 0.75 km south-east. A community road leads to Auerbach to the district road AN 20 (1.7 km northwest) or to the district road AN 23 (0.3 km southeast) between Winden (0.8 km southwest) and Oberramstadt (1 km north). Another community road also leads to AN 23 (0.3 km east).

history

The place was laid out as a late settlement between "Upper Ramshart" and "Niederen Ramshart", but did not appear as "Mittel Ramßhart" until 1471, when "Niederen Ramshart" had not been mentioned for over half a century; “Niederen Ramshart” may have become today's Mittelramstadt. In both Ramstadt the Hochstift Würzburg had fiefdoms , which Geißendorfer owned as grain tenth in the early 14th century at Vogelsburg Castle called Rammersdorf . In 1384 Hans Geißendorfer sold, among other things, the Nieder- / Mittelramstadter tithe to Johann von Seckendorff zu Jochsberg . In 1450, the Margrave of Ansbach enfeoffed the Zobel brothers with the Vogelsburg / Rammersdorf Castle and also with the tithe of Mittelramstadt. In 1571 the castle and its affiliations passed to the noble Eyb family as a margravial fief . In the Vetterschen Oberamtsbeschreibung from 1732 it says that Mittelramstadt consists of two subjects of the Brandenburg-Ansbach Abbey Office in Ansbach (already handed down in 1681) and eleven subjects of the Lords of Eyb zu Rammersdorf as well as a community shepherd's house; The hamlet of St. Peter in Leutershausen was parish. The tithe went partly to Rammersdorf Castle, partly to the schoolmaster in Leutershausen, and partly to Oberramstadt. The parish rulership and the shepherd's crook was disputed between the Ansbach Abbey and the Eyb rulership; the bailiwick inner Etters belonged to the respective rule, the bailiwick apart from Etters and the Fraisch lay with the Brandenburg-Ansbach town bailiwick of Leutershausen . Towards the end of the Old Kingdom , Mittelramstadt consisted of 14 properties: A Köblergut and a Söldengütlein belonged to the Ansbach monastery , the Eybschen Rittergut zu Rammersdorf two half farms, five Köblergüter, a Söldengut and four Söldengütlein. The shepherd's house and the crushing house were communal property . From 1797 to 1808 the place was subordinate to the Justice Office Leutershausen and Chamber Office Colmberg .

In 1806 Mittelramstadt came to the Kingdom of Bavaria . As part of the community edict, Mittelramstadt was assigned to the Leutershausen tax district in 1808 . The rural community of Mittelramstadt was founded in 1810. The places Froschmühle , Mittelramstadt, Rammersdorf and Winden belonged to this . It was subject to the Leutershausen Regional Court in administration and jurisdiction and to the Colmberg Rent Office for financial administration . From 1820 to 1842, 14 landholders from Mittelramstadt belonged to the first class patrimonial court in Wiedersbach-Rammersdorf of the von Eyb family.

From 1862 on, Mittelramstadt was administered by the Ansbach district office (renamed the Ansbach district in 1938 ). The jurisdiction remained with the district court Leutershausen until 1879, since 1880 district court Ansbach . In 1880, the financial management was transferred to the Ansbach Rent Office ( renamed the Ansbach Tax Office in 1920 ). The municipality had an area of 4.722 km². On January 1, 1972, Mittelramstadt was incorporated into Leutershausen as part of the regional reform .

Agriculture

In 1819 hop growing began in Mittelramstadt ; the place took on a pioneering role "in the area" in this regard. An official register from 1875 reports that 81 head of cattle were kept in the village of Mittelramstadt at that time; There were a total of 220 cattle, 387 sheep, 181 pigs and 25 goats in the four towns of the Mittelramstadt community.

monument

Medieval stone cross at the western exit of the village at the fork in the road to Auerbach and Bauzenweiler

Population development

Mittelramstadt community

year	1818	1840	1852	1855	1861	1867	1871	1875	1880	1885	1890	1895	1900	1905	1910	1919	1925	1933	1939	1946	1950	1952	1961	1970
Residents	177	267	202	211	212	214	206	204	203	206	216	239	240	223	223	217	214	196	202	316	307	282	218	192
Houses	51	45					45			48			46				43				41		41
source

Location Mittelramstadt

year	001818	001840	001861	001871	001885	001900	001925	001950	001961	001970	001987
Residents	57	112	104	98	93	99	95	107	87	77	70
Houses	21st	22nd			23	22nd	21st	19th	19th		21st
source

mayor

Surname	origin	Term of office
Johann Hiftlein	Mittelramstadt	1818-1834
Leonhard Beetle	Frog mill	1834-1859
Michael Tremel	Winches	1859-1869
Wilhelm Kilian	Mittelramstadt	1869-1880
Johann Leonhard Popp	Mittelramstadt	1880-1906
Georg Michael Braun	Winches	1906-1912
Georg Hans Schwab	Mittelramstadt	1912-1945
Georg Kollert	Mittelramstadt	1945-1948
Hans Schwab	Mittelramstadt	1948-1953
Georg broadsword	Mittelramstadt	1953-1968
Hans Reinhard	Winches	1968-1972

religion

The place has been Protestant since the Reformation. The residents of the Evangelical Lutheran denomination are parish to St. Peter (Leutershausen) , the residents of the Roman Catholic denomination after the exaltation of the cross (Schillingsfürst) .

literature

Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Mittelramstadt . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 3 : I-Ne . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1801, DNB 790364301 , OCLC 833753092 , Sp. 626 ( digitized version ).
Elisabeth Fechter: The place names of the district of Ansbach . Inaugural dissertation. Erlangen 1955, DNB 480570132 , p. 133-134 .
Günther P. Fehring : City and district of Ansbach (= Bavarian art monuments . Volume 2 ). Deutscher Kunstverlag, Munich 1958, DNB 451224701 , p. 117 .
Manfred Jehle: Ansbach: the margravial chief offices Ansbach, Colmberg-Leutershausen, Windsbach, the Nuremberg nursing office Lichtenau and the Deutschordensamt (Wolframs-) Eschenbach (= historical atlas of Bavaria, part Franconia . I, 35). tape 2 . Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 2009, ISBN 978-3-7696-6856-8 , p. 889, 1001-1002 .
Hermann Schreiber: Leutershausen . Leutershausen 1975, DNB 810483149 , p. 378-382 .
Konrad Rosenhauer et al. (Ed.): The district of Ansbach. Past and present . Publishing house for authorities and business Hoeppner, Aßling-Pörsdorf 1964, DNB 450093387 , p. 172-173 .

Web links

Commons : Mittelramstadt - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Mittelramstadt in the location database of the Bayerische Landesbibliothek Online . Bavarian State Library
Mittelramstadt in the Topographia Franconiae of the University of Würzburg , accessed on September 16, 2019.
Mittelramstadt in the historical directory of the association for computer genealogy

Individual evidence

↑ ^a ^b Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB 94240937X , p. 328 ( digitized version ).
↑ E. Fechter, p. 134.
↑ Mittelramstadt in the Bavaria Atlas
↑ H. Schreiber, p. 379.
↑ M. Jehle, Vol. 1, p. 601.
↑ M. Jehle, Vol. 1, p. 604.
↑ M. Jehle, Vol. 1, pp. 586-588.
^ State Archives Nuremberg , 16-point reports 21/1, 17v. Quoted from M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 715.
↑ H. Schreiber, p. 379.
↑ M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 889.
^ Johann Bernhard Fischer : Mittelramstadt . In: Statistical and topographical description of the Burggraftum Nürnberg, below the mountain, or the Principality of Brandenburg-Anspach. Second part. Containing the economic, statistical and moral condition of these countries according to the fifteen upper offices . Benedict Friedrich Haueisen, Ansbach 1790, p. 106 ( digitized version ). (= JK Bundschuh, Vol. 3, Sp. 626). According to this, there were 13 subject families, 2 of which were Ansbachian.
^ State Archives Nuremberg , Government of Middle Franconia, Chamber of the Interior, Levy 1952, 3863: Formation of the municipal and rural communities in the district court Leutershausen 1810. Quoted from M. Jehle, vol. 2, p. 964.
↑ M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 959.
↑ M. Jehle, Vol. 2, pp. 1001f.
↑ ^a ^b ^c Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB 453660959 , Section II, Sp. 756 ( digitized version ).
^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 421 .
↑ Christian Carl André: Economic News and Negotiations , No. 51, July 1822, p. 406.
↑ ^a ^b ^c Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1154 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized ).
^ GP Fehring, p. 117.
↑ ^a ^b Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were designated as fireplaces , in 1840 as houses and from 1871 to 1987 as residential buildings.
↑ ^a ^b Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkreise according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 59 ( digitized version ). For the community of Mittelramstadt plus the residents and buildings of Froschmühle (p. 27), Rammersdorf (p. 73) and Winden (p. 103).
^ ^A ^b Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 190 ( digitized version ).
↑ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality directory: The population of the municipalities of Bavaria from 1840 to 1952 (= contributions to Statistics Bavaria . Issue 192). Munich 1954, DNB 451478568 , p. 164 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00066439-3 ( digitized version ).

↑ ^a ^b Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 988 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).

↑ Kgl. Statistisches Bureau (Ed.): Directory of the municipalities of the Kingdom of Bavaria according to the status of the population in December 1867 . XXI. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Ackermann, Munich 1869, p. 153 ( digitized version ).

↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Community directory for the Kingdom of Bavaria. Manufactured due to the new organization of government districts, district offices and judicial districts. Addendum to issue 36 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1879, p. 60 ( digitized version ).

↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Community directory for the Kingdom of Bavaria. Results of the census of December 1, 1880. Issue 35 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1882, p. 173 ( digitized version ).

↑ ^a ^b K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1090 ( digitized version ).

↑ ^a ^b K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1154 ( digitized version ).

↑ ^a ^b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1191 ( digitized version ).

↑ ^a ^b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB 453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1028 ( digitized version ).

↑ ^a ^b Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Official local directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB 740801384 , p. 170 ( digitized version ).

[OV_1987-1] Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB 94240937X , p. 328 ( digitized version ).

[2] E. Fechter, p. 134.

[3] Mittelramstadt in the Bavaria Atlas

[4] H. Schreiber, p. 379.

[5] M. Jehle, Vol. 1, p. 601.

[6] M. Jehle, Vol. 1, p. 604.

[7] M. Jehle, Vol. 1, pp. 586-588.

[8] State Archives Nuremberg , 16-point reports 21/1, 17v. Quoted from M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 715.

[9] H. Schreiber, p. 379.

[10] M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 889.

[11] Johann Bernhard Fischer : Mittelramstadt . In: Statistical and topographical description of the Burggraftum Nürnberg, below the mountain, or the Principality of Brandenburg-Anspach. Second part. Containing the economic, statistical and moral condition of these countries according to the fifteen upper offices . Benedict Friedrich Haueisen, Ansbach 1790, p. 106 ( digitized version ). (= JK Bundschuh, Vol. 3, Sp. 626). According to this, there were 13 subject families, 2 of which were Ansbachian.

[12] State Archives Nuremberg , Government of Middle Franconia, Chamber of the Interior, Levy 1952, 3863: Formation of the municipal and rural communities in the district court Leutershausen 1810. Quoted from M. Jehle, vol. 2, p. 964.

[13] M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 959.

[14] M. Jehle, Vol. 2, pp. 1001f.

[OV_1961-15] Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB 453660959 , Section II, Sp. 756 ( digitized version ).

[16] Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 421 .

[17] Christian Carl André: Economic News and Negotiations , No. 51, July 1822, p. 406.

[OV_1875-18] Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1154 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized ).

[19] GP Fehring, p. 117.

[Häuser-20] Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were designated as fireplaces , in 1840 as houses and from 1871 to 1987 as residential buildings.

[OV_1818-21] Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkreise according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 59 ( digitized version ). For the community of Mittelramstadt plus the residents and buildings of Froschmühle (p. 27), Rammersdorf (p. 73) and Winden (p. 103).

[OV_1846-22] A ^b Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 190 ( digitized version ).

[HGV-23] ↑ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality directory: The population of the municipalities of Bavaria from 1840 to 1952 (= contributions to Statistics Bavaria . Issue 192). Munich 1954, DNB 451478568 , p. 164 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00066439-3 ( digitized version ).

[OV_1861-24] Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 988 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).

[25] Kgl. Statistisches Bureau (Ed.): Directory of the municipalities of the Kingdom of Bavaria according to the status of the population in December 1867 . XXI. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Ackermann, Munich 1869, p. 153 ( digitized version ).

[26] K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Community directory for the Kingdom of Bavaria. Manufactured due to the new organization of government districts, district offices and judicial districts. Addendum to issue 36 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1879, p. 60 ( digitized version ).

[27] K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Community directory for the Kingdom of Bavaria. Results of the census of December 1, 1880. Issue 35 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1882, p. 173 ( digitized version ).

[OV_1885-28] K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1090 ( digitized version ).

[OV_1900-29] K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1154 ( digitized version ).

[OV_1925-30] Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1191 ( digitized version ).

[OV_1950-31] Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB 453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1028 ( digitized version ).

[OV_1970-32] Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Official local directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB 740801384 , p. 170 ( digitized version ).