Hohentannen
Hohentannen | |
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State : | Switzerland |
Canton : | Thurgau (TG) |
District : | Weinfelden |
BFS no. : | 4495 |
Postal code : | 9216 |
Coordinates : | 734 562 / 263 410 |
Height : | 570 m above sea level M. |
Height range : | 455-590 m above sea level M. |
Area : | 8.01 km² |
Residents: | 586 (December 31, 2018) |
Population density : | 73 inhabitants per km² |
Website: | www.hohentannen.ch |
Bernhausen, Hohentannen community |
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Location of the municipality | |
Hohentannen is a village and a political municipality in the district of Weinfelden in the canton of Thurgau in Switzerland . The community, located on a plateau northeast of Bischofszell , together with the hamlets of Oetlishausen and Heidelberg and the local community of Heldswil formed the municipality of Hohentannen from 1816 to 1998 .
history
Hohentannen was mentioned in 1256 as Hontannon and in 1275 as Hohentannun . From the Middle Ages to 1798 which belonged to lower jurisdiction over Hohentannen as episcopal konstanzisches fief of domination Heidelberg . Ecclesiastically, Hohentannen always belonged to Sitterdorf ; Heidelberg and Oetlishausen to Bischofszell. In 1812 Heidelberg and Oetlishausen became part of the Hohentannen community. In 1874 the hamlet of Hummelberg was separated from the local community of Sitterdorf (municipal community Zihlschlacht) and assigned to the local community of Hohentannen.
Hohentannen used to be on the Sulgen- Bischofszell road . Since it was moved to the valley in 1823, however, the village has been away from the major traffic routes. Agriculture and viticulture were replaced by cattle and dairy farming towards the end of the 19th century; Fruit growing. Embroidery was widespread around 1900. Today gravel mining offers a source of income. On January 1, 1999, the former local communities of Hohentannen and Heldswil and the municipal community of Hohentannen merged to form the political municipality of Hohentannen, one of the smallest communities in the canton of Thurgau. Despite the construction of single family houses, Hohentannen has retained its character as a farming village to the present day.
→ see also the history section in the Heldswil article
coat of arms
Blazon : In blue three yellow (2/1) , diamond-shaped buckles decorated with red stones .
The municipal coat of arms forms the coat of arms of the Lords of Heidelberg . After the local communities of Heldswil and Hohentannen had merged to form the new political community of Hohentannen, the new community took over the coat of arms, but always included the coat of arms of the former local community of Heldswil on its printed matter.
population
1850 | 1900 | 1950 | 1990 | 2000 | 2010 | 2018 | |
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Political community | 586 | 605 | 586 | ||||
Municipal parish | 672 | 652 | 614 | 529 | |||
Local parish | 382 | 402 | 350 | 294 | |||
source |
Of the total of 586 inhabitants in the municipality of Hohentannen in 2018, 49 or 8.4% were foreign nationals. 247 (42.2%) were Protestant Reformed and 174 (29.7%) Roman Catholic. The village of Hohentannen had 318 residents at that time.
economy
In 2016, Hohentannen offered 190 people work (converted to full-time positions). Of these, 35.7% were employed in agriculture and forestry, 48.0% in industry, trade and construction and 16.4% in the service sector.
Personalities
- Ignaz Epper (born July 6, 1892 in St. Gallen; † January 12, 1969 in Ascona ), painter, graphic artist, woodcut
- Mischa Epper-Quarles van Ufford (born August 18, 1901 in Bloemendaal , † October 1978 in Basel ), sculptor, portrait sculptor, goldsmith
- Anton Bernhardsgrütter (born April 12, 1925 in Hohentannen; † December 24, 2015 in Kreuzlingen), painter, draftsman, lithographer and writer
Attractions
Oetlishausen is listed in the inventory of places worth protecting in Switzerland .
Oetlishausen Castle with St. Michael Chapel from the 12th century
Heidelberg Castle and St. Katharina's Chapel, consecrated in 1489.
photos
Web links
- Official website of the municipality of Hohentannen
- Verena Rothenbühler: Heldswil. In: Historical Lexicon of Switzerland .
Individual evidence
- ↑ Permanent and non-permanent resident population by year, canton, district, municipality, population type and gender (permanent resident population). In: bfs. admin.ch . Federal Statistical Office (FSO), August 31, 2019, accessed on December 22, 2019 .
- ↑ a b Thurgau in figures 2019 . On the website of the Statistical Office of the Canton of Thurgau (PDF file; 1.8 MB), accessed on April 28, 2020.
- ↑ Swiss land use statistics. Completed on July 1, 1912. Published by the Federal Statistical Bureau. ( Memento from April 12, 2016 in the Internet Archive )
- ↑ a b Localities and their resident population. Edition 2019 . On the website of the Statistical Office of the Canton of Thurgau (Excel table; 0.1 MB), accessed on April 28, 2020.
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↑ a b c d e Verena Rothenbühler: Hohentannen. In: Historical Lexicon of Switzerland .
These sections are largely based on the entry in the Historical Lexicon of Switzerland (HLS), which, according to the HLS's usage information, is under the Creative Commons license - Attribution - Share under the same conditions 4.0 International (CC BY-SA 4.0). - ↑ a b c population development of the municipalities. Canton Thurgau, 1850–2000 and resident population of the municipalities and change from the previous year. Canton of Thurgau, 1990–2018. On the website of the Statistical Office of the Canton of Thurgau (Excel tables; 0.1 MB each), accessed on April 28, 2020.
- ↑ a b History of the Political Community of Hohentannen. On the website of the municipality of Hohentannen, accessed on November 1, 2019
- ↑ a b municipal coat of arms . On the website of the State Archives of the Canton of Thurgau, accessed on December 8, 2019
- ^ Sabine Felder: Epper, Ignaz. In: Sikart
- ↑ Epper-Quarles van Ufford, Mischa. In: Sikart