Heldswil
Heldswil | ||
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State : |
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Canton : |
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District : | Weinfelden | |
Political community : | Hohentannen | |
Postal code : | 9216 | |
former BFS no. : | 4491 | |
Coordinates : | 734 157 / 265919 | |
Height : | 525 m above sea level M. | |
Area : | 3.31 km² | |
Residents: | 268 (December 31, 2018) | |
Population density : | 81 inhabitants per km² | |
Heldswil |
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Heldswil , in Swiss German Heltschwiil , a former municipality and is a village in the municipality of Hohentannen in the Weinfelden district of the canton of Thurgau in Switzerland .
Heldswil was from 1816 to 1998 a local parish of the Hohentannen municipal community . On 1 January 1999 merged the local church Heldswil with the local and the Munizipalgemeinde Hohentannen the political community Hohentannen.
geography
Heldswil is located off the traffic routes on a hill between the Thur and Aachtal valleys . Heldswil with the hamlets of Hüttenswil and Bernhausen belonged to the local community .
history
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/ETH-BIB-Heldswil_%28Hohentannen%29_aus_200_m-Inlandfl%C3%BCge-LBS_MH01-004176.tif/lossy-page1-220px-ETH-BIB-Heldswil_%28Hohentannen%29_aus_200_m-Inlandfl%C3%BCge-LBS_MH01-004176.tif.jpg)
The place was first mentioned in 759 as Heidolviswilare . Before 1798, Heldswil formed the lower court of Heldswil in the Bürglen rule with the greater part of Buchackern and part of Götighofen , while the lower court of Hüttenswil belonged partly to the abbot of St. Gallen ( mountain court ) and partly to the Bürglen rule.
Ecclesiastically, Heldswil shared the fate of the Sulgen parish . The St. Katharina Chapel, consecrated in Heldswil in 1489, belonged to the Canons' Monastery of St. Pelagius in Bischofszell, which held the collature . In 1566 the monastery took back the benefice .
Up until the 19th century, viticulture and arable farming as well as peat production were predominant, then cattle, dairy and fruit growing. Around 1900, embroidery offered additional income. 1940-1947 took place the amelioration of the reed. Although some businesses have recently settled, Heldswil has remained a farming village.
population
year | 1850 | 1900 | 1950 | 1980 | 1990 | 2000 | 2010 | 2018 |
Local parish | 290 | 250 | 264 | 220 | 235 | |||
Locality | 107 | 163 | 268 | |||||
source |
Of the total of 268 inhabitants of the village of Heldswil in 2018, 32 or 11.9% were foreign nationals. 106 (39.6%) were Protestant Reformed and 79 (29.5%) were Roman Catholic.
Attractions
The chapel of St. Catherine was built shortly before 1489. Today it is in the neo-Gothic style from 1850. The interior is adorned by the two altar statues St. Agatha and St. Barbara. The chapel is included in the list of cultural assets in Hohentannen .
photos
literature
- Verena Rothenbühler: Heldswil. In: Historical Lexicon of Switzerland .
This article is largely based on the entry in the Historisches Lexikon der Schweiz (HLS), which, according to the HLS's usage information, is licensed under the Creative Commons - Attribution - Distribution under the same conditions 4.0 International (CC BY-SA 4.0) license .
Individual evidence
- ↑ Swiss land use statistics. Completed on July 1, 1912. Published by the Federal Statistical Bureau. ( Memento from April 12, 2016 in the Internet Archive )
- ↑ a b c d Localities and their resident population. Edition 2019 . On the website of the Statistical Office of the Canton of Thurgau (Excel table; 0.1 MB), accessed on April 28, 2020.
- ↑ Heldswil on ortsnamen.ch (online database), accessed on February 15, 2020
- ↑ Locations and Settlements Directory. Canton of Thurgau, 2005 edition . On the website of the Statistical Office of the Canton of Thurgau (PDF; 1.7 MB), accessed on April 28, 2020.
- ↑ Locations and Settlements Directory. Canton of Thurgau, 2012 edition. On the website of the Statistical Office of the Canton of Thurgau (PDF; 3.4 MB), accessed on May 11, 2020.
- ↑ St. Katharina's Chapel in Heldswil. On the website of the municipality of Hohentannen, accessed on February 20, 2020
Remarks
- ↑ with outside courtyards