Gersfeld district

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Basic data
Prussian Province Hessen-Nassau
Administrative district kassel
Administrative headquarters Gersfeld
surface 357.5 km²
Residents 22,027 (1925)
Population density 62 inhabitants / km² (1925)
Communities 54 (1932)
Location of the Gersfeld district
Kurhessen Kr Gersfeld.png

The district of Gersfeld was from 1867 to 1932 a district in the administrative district of Kassel in the Prussian province of Hesse-Nassau . Its predecessor from 1862 to 1867 was the Bavarian district office of Gersfeld .

history

The district office Gersfeld was in the Kingdom of Bavaria as part of the administrative reform of 1862 from the regional court districts Hilders and Weyhers formed. The seat of the district office was in Gersfeld , which today belongs to the district of Fulda . The Bavarian district offices were comparable to a district in terms of their function and size . The Weyhers Regional Court and the Hilders Regional Court continued to exist with a reduced scope of duties.

Following the German War of 1866, Bavaria had to cede the Gersfeld district office with the Tann , Hilders and Weyhers offices to Prussia . The Gersfeld district office in Bavaria became the Prussian district of Gersfeld, which became part of the new province of Hesse-Nassau .

The district of Gersfeld was dissolved in 1932 and incorporated into the neighboring district of Fulda .

District administrators

Surname from to
Theodor Schilling 1867 1871
Ferdinand Ochs 1871 1879
Georg Keßler 1879 1883
Gustav Krekeler 1883 1889
Karl von Marcard 1889 1900
Karl von Dörnberg (administrative lawyer, 1863) 1900 1913
Georg Nirrnheim 1913 1914
Bruno von Waldthausen (acting) 1914 1917
Georg Nirrnheim (partly absent) 1917 1920
Heinrich Wiechens 1920 1932

Population development

circle

year 1871 1900 1910 1925
Residents 22.308 20,832 21,128 22,027

Big communities

local community 1871 1910
Dalherda 722 713
Ebersberg 651 548
Gersfeld 1,546 1,404
Hettenhausen 763 760
Hilders 1,057 1,173
Poppenhausen 827 722
Schmalnau 684 669
Simmershausen 600 648
Stone wall 658 566
Fir 1,119 1,143
Weyhers 619 523
Desert saxons 1,086 988

Communities

54 municipalities belonged to the district of Gersfeld, of which Gersfeld and Tann had municipal rights:

Until its dissolution in the 1920s, the district of Gersfeld also included the manor districts Friedrichshof, Forst Hilders, Forst Poppenhausen and Forst Schmalnau.

literature

  • Wilhelm Volkert (Hrsg.): Handbook of the Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Becksche Verlagbuchhandlung Munich, 1983, ISBN 978-3-406-09669-3 .

Individual evidence

  1. a b Uli Schubert: German municipality register 1910. Retrieved on July 22, 2009 .
  2. ^ A b Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. fulda.html. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
  3. ^ "History of Gersfeld - Part III" , accessed on December 14, 2009
  4. territorial.de: Landräte Kreis Gersfeld
  5. ^ The municipalities and manor districts of the Hesse-Nassau province and their population in 1871
  6. The communities and manor districts of the province of Hessen-Nassau and their population 1871: District of Gersfeld