Springe district

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coat of arms Germany map
Coat of arms of the district of Springe
Springe district
Map of Germany, position of the Springe district highlighted

Coordinates: 52 ° 11 '  N , 9 ° 33'  E

Basic data (as of 1974)
Existing period: 1885-1974
State : Lower Saxony
Administrative region : Hanover
Administrative headquarters : Jump
Area : 408.34 km 2
Residents: 74,500 (Dec. 31, 1973)
Population density : 182 inhabitants per km 2
License plate : SPR
Circle key : 03 1 39
Circle structure: 33 municipalities

The Springe district was a district in the Hanover administrative district in Lower Saxony until 1974 .

geography

Location of the Springe district in the
province of Hanover (1905)
Jump in Hanover 1905.png

Structure of the district

The following table lists all municipalities that belonged to the Springe district with their population from 1961 as well as all incorporations:

local community Ew.
1961		 incorporated after Date of
incorporation		 annotation
Adensen 826 Nordstemmen ( Hildesheim district ) March 1, 1974
Alferde 498 Jump March 1, 1974
Altenhagen I. 1,284 Jump March 1, 1974
Altenhagen II 342 Messenkamp March 1, 1974
Alvesrode 554 Jump March 1, 1974
Bad Münder am Deister , city 7,680 on March 1, 1974 to the district of Hameln-Pyrmont
Bakede 1.405 Bad Münder 1st January 1973
Beber 447 Bad Münder 1st January 1973
Bennigsen 2,859 Jump March 1, 1974
Böbber 198 Bad Münder 1st January 1973
Boitzum 231 Jump March 1, 1974
Brullsen 273 Bad Münder 1st January 1973
Egestorf 272 Bad Münder 1st January 1973
Eimbeckhausen 2,385 Bad Münder 1st January 1973
Eldagsen , city 3,419 Jump March 1, 1974
Feggendorf 574 Lauenau March 1, 1974
Flegessen 658 Bad Münder 1st January 1973
Gestorf 1,466 Jump March 1, 1974
Hachmühlen 851 Bad Münder 1st January 1973
Hallerburg 133 Nordstemmen ( Hildesheim district ) March 1, 1974
Hamelspringe 988 Bad Münder 1st January 1973
Hasperde 268 Bad Münder 1st January 1973
Holtensen 691 Jump March 1, 1974
Hülsede 836 on March 1, 1974 to the district of Grafschaft Schaumburg
Hüpede 931 Pattensen March 1, 1974
Yes and no 1,285 Pattensen March 1, 1974
Klein Süntel 223 Bad Münder 1st January 1973
Lauenau 2,537 on March 1, 1974 to the district of Grafschaft Schaumburg
Lauenstadt Schulenburg 1929
Ludersen 882 Jump March 1, 1974
Luttringhausen 133 Bad Münder 1st January 1973
Mean 125 Hülsede March 1, 1974
Messenkamp 572 on March 1, 1974 to the district of Grafschaft Schaumburg
Milliehausen Eimbeckhausen 1929
Mittelrode 374 Jump March 1, 1974
Sweet speech 696 Bad Münder 1st January 1973
Neustadt 428 Hachmühlen January 1, 1963
Nienstedt 542 Bad Münder 1st January 1973
Oerie 285 Pattensen March 1, 1974
Pattensen , town 3,791 on March 1, 1974 to the district of Hanover
Pohle 883 on March 1, 1974 to the district of Grafschaft Schaumburg
Rohrsen 292 Bad Münder 1st January 1973
Rossing 2.157 Nordstemmen ( Hildesheim district ) March 1, 1974
Schliekum 492 Sarstedt ( District of Hildesheim ) March 1, 1974
Schmarrie 329 Hülsede March 1, 1974
Schulenburg 2.115 Pattensen March 1, 1974
Sorsum 319 Elze ( district of Alfeld (Leine) ) March 1, 1974
Jump , town 10.207 on March 1, 1974 to the district of Hanover
Vardegötzen 290 Pattensen March 1, 1974
Völksen 2,287 Jump March 1, 1974
Waltershagen Eimbeckhausen 1929
Wittenburg 792 Elze ( district of Alfeld (Leine) ) March 1, 1974
Wülfingen 144 Elze ( district of Alfeld (Leine) ) March 1, 1974

Neighboring areas

At the beginning of 1974, the district bordered clockwise in the north, beginning with the districts of Hanover , Hildesheim-Marienburg , Alfeld (Leine) , Hameln-Pyrmont and Grafschaft Schaumburg .

history

The Springe district was created in the course of the district reform of April 1, 1885 from the independent towns of Eldagsen , Münder and Pattensen and the offices of Calenberg and Springe . The town of Springe became the seat of the District Office.

On April 1, 1942, parts of the municipality of Nordstemmen from the Alfeld (Leine) district were incorporated into the Springe district. In return, parts of the community of Rössing were transferred from the district of Springe to the district of Alfeld (Leine).

On June 17, 1957, the Springe district took on the sponsorship of the former Militsch-Trachenberg district .

On January 1, 1973, 15 municipalities of the district were incorporated into the city of Bad Münder am Deister through the regional reform in Lower Saxony . On March 1, 1974, the Springe district, which last comprised 33 cities and municipalities, was dissolved:

Population development

year Residents source
1890 30,771
1900 31,423
1910 31,490
1925 31,636
1939 34,190
1944 34,190
1946 64,951
1950 68,237
1960 61,200
1969 70,500
1970 70,400
1973 74,500

politics

Chronicle of the district administrators

  • 1886–1902: Adolf von Bennigsen
  • 1902–1924: Arnold von Laer
  • 1924–1925: Hellmuth Rademacher
  • 1925–1943: Georg Mercker
  • 1944–1945: Helmut Freise
  • 1946–1948: Otto Wehner (SPD)
  • 1948–1949: Wilhelm Remmer (SPD)
  • 1949–1951 Fritz Woltmann (DP)
  • 1951–1952 Heinrich Pfingsten (DP)
  • 1952–1952 Paul Kaschwig (CDU)
  • 1952–1953 Otto Siegmann (independent)
  • 1953–1953 Fritz Vetter (BHE)
  • 1953–1953 Ernst Hilliger (independent, later CDU)
  • 1953–1954 Hermann Seeger (SPD)
  • 1954–1956 Ernst Hilliger (CDU)
  • 1956–1959: Walter Lichtenberg
  • 1959–1974: Wilhelm Böllersen (SPD)

coat of arms

The coat of arms of the Springe district is historical and cannot be assigned to any designer. The approval of the coat of arms was granted on April 30, 1930 by the Prussian State Ministry .

Coat of arms of the district of Springe
 Blazon : "On silver three red roses covered with gold in position two: one."
Foundation of the coat of arms: Originally, almost the entire district was under the rule of the Counts of Hallermunt , partly as an allod and partly as a fiefdom of the bishops of Minden . But already in 1300 the Guelphs took power as sovereigns, in 1411 they bought the remaining property. The area with Bad Münder in the west of the district belonged to the Minden monastery before it also fell to the Guelphs in the 13th century. Following the example of the district town, the district has adopted the three heraldic roses from the coat of arms of the Hallermunt dynasty in its emblem as a reminder of the historical circumstances . Its name is of the same origin as the old name Hallerspring of the city.

License Plate

On July 1, 1956, the district was assigned the distinctive sign SPR when the vehicle registration number that is still valid today was introduced . It was issued until February 28, 1974.

literature

  • Iselin Gundermann, Walther Hubatsch : Outline of German administrative history 1815-1945 . Series A, Volume 10: Hanover . Herder Institute, Marburg (Lahn) 1981, ISBN 3-87969-125-8 , pp. 497-500

Web links

Commons : Landkreis Springe  - Collection of images

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Ulrich Schubert: Community directory Germany 1900 - District Springe. Information from December 1, 1910. In: www.gemeindeververzeichnis.de. February 3, 2019, accessed September 22, 2019 .
  2. ↑ territorial.de: District Springe.
  3. ↑ a b c d e f g h i j Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. springe.html. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
  4. ↑ Lower Saxony State Administration Office (ed.): Municipal statistics of Lower Saxony 1960/61. Part 1: Population and Employment, Hanover 1964, pp. 38–44.
  5. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 202 f .
  6. ↑ a b Ulrich Schubert: Municipal directory Germany 1900 - administrative district Hanover. Information from December 1, 1910. In: www.gemeindeververzeichnis.de. February 3, 2019, accessed September 22, 2019 .
  7. ↑ Springe district. Rolf Jehke, August 30, 2006, accessed May 3, 2017 .
  8. ↑ Statistical Yearbook for the Federal Republic of Germany 1972.
  9. ↑ Statistical Yearbook for the Federal Republic of Germany 1975.
  10. ^ The honorary district administrators 1946–1974 - Springe district in: On the history of the districts in the Hanover area from 1945 , Arcinsys details page, accessed on November 17, 2019
  11. ^ A b Landkreis Hannover (ed.): Wappenbuch Landkreis Hannover . Self-published, Hanover 1985, p. 26-27 .