Neustadt am Rübenberge district

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coat of arms Germany map
Coat of arms of the district of Neustadt am Rübenberge
Neustadt am Rübenberge district
Map of Germany, position of the district of Neustadt am Rübenberge highlighted

Coordinates: 52 ° 30 '  N , 9 ° 27'  E

Basic data (as of 1974)
Existing period: 1885-1974
State : Lower Saxony
Administrative region : Hanover
Administrative headquarters : Neustadt am Rübenberge
Area : 583.62 km 2
Residents: 127,700 (Dec. 31, 1973)
Population density : 219 inhabitants per km 2
License plate : NRÜ
Circle key : 03 1 36
Circle structure: 54 parishes

The district of Neustadt am Rübenberge was until 1974 a district in the administrative district of Hanover in Lower Saxony .

geography

At the beginning of 1974 the district bordered clockwise in the north, beginning with the districts Fallingbostel , Burgdorf , Hanover , Grafschaft Schaumburg , Schaumburg-Lippe and Nienburg / Weser . It included today's cities

as well as Dedensen (now part of Seelze ), Lichtenhorst (now part of Steimbke ) and Rodewald (now a member of the Steimbke community ).

history

Location of the Neustadt am Rübenberge district
in the province of Hanover (1905)
Neustadt in Hanover 1905.png

The Neustadt am Rübenberge district was formed on April 1, 1885 when districts were formed in the Prussian province of Hanover from the city and the Neustadt office and the independent cities of Neustadt and Wunstorf. On January 1, 1939, the district was renamed Neustadt am Rübenberge district .

On March 1, 1974, the district of Neustadt am Rübenberge, which last comprised 54 cities and municipalities, was dissolved as part of the regional reform in Lower Saxony . Most of its area was assigned to the district of Hanover (today Region Hanover ). Only the communities Lichtenhorst and Rodewald were assigned to the district of Nienburg / Weser.

Population development

year 1885 1890 1900 1910 1923 1925 1933 1939
Residents 28,300 28,599 30,552 33,591 34,300 35,389 35,143 38,554
year 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948
Residents 38,554 56,038 69,036 73.187 73.841
year 1950 1951 1952 1953 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959
Residents 72,617 70,600 69,500 68,700 67,900 67,600 68,600 69,900 71,300
year 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969
Residents 73,300 75,651 78,800 82,100 89.166 93,800 107,100 113,200 116,300 121,300
year 1970 1971 1972 1973
Residents 118,595 123,329 125,600 126,237

The population development is shown graphically below.

politics

District administrators

  • April 1, 1884-30. June 1888: Otto von Schwarzkopf (1839–1888)
  • July 1, 1889–31. March 1923: Wilhelm Dewitz von Woyna (1857–1930)
  • April 1, 1923-11. October 1933: Georg Lichtenberg
  • October 12, 1934-8. May 1945: Hanns Specht (1888–1985)
  • December 3, 1945–3. November 1947: Ernst Lisker (SPD)
  • November 4, 1947-20. December 1948: Karl Behrmann (DP)
  • December 21, 1948-10. January 1955: Wilhelm Dannenberg (DP)
  • January 11, 1955-26. January 1956: Albert Hahne (DP)
  • January 27, 1956-26. November 1956: Franz Rathmann (SPD)
  • November 27, 1956-15. November 1972: Friedrich Meyer (SPD) (1910–1975)
  • since November 16, 1972: Alfred Semsroth (SPD) (* 1929)

Upper District Directors

  • May 1945 – October 1947: Raake (union secretary)
  • October 1947–31. May 1948: Scharnhorst (district finance director)
  • June 1, 1948-31. December 1963: Homann (Ministerialrat)
  • January 1, 1964-31. July 1971: Hans Meier (Government Director)
  • since August 1, 1971: Wolfgang Kunze (District Director)

coat of arms

The draft arms from the district of Neustadt am Rübenberge comes from the in Isernhagen born and later in Hannover living heraldry and crest painter peoples Gustav , who has the coat of arms of Großburgwedel , Melle village , Wunstorf has designed and many other towns. The approval of the coat of arms was granted by the Prussian State Ministry on July 27, 1934.

Coat of arms of the district of Neustadt am Rübenberge
 Blazon : " Split , divided into blue and red at the front, on top of it a silver lion with gold reinforcement , at the back an upright silver horn in blue."
Justification of the coat of arms: The front half of the shield denotes the county of Wunstorf , the back the county of Wölpe . In the coat of arms of the Counts of Wunstorf was a silver lion. This county consisted of the later offices of Ricklingen and Blumenau . Ricklingen became welfisch in 1333, Blumenau in 1446 . In the coat of arms of the Counts of Wölpe there were silver buffalo horns on a blue background. This county included in all probability the later offices of Wölpe and Neustadt and most of the office of Rehburg . Neustadt was founded by Count Bernhard II von Wölpe . The Mariensee Monastery is a Wölpesche family foundation from 1215. The Counts of Wölpe died out in 1301, and in 1302 the county came to the Principality of Calenberg .

Communities

The following table lists all municipalities that belonged to the district of Neustadt am Rübenberge, with their population from 1961 as well as all incorporations:

local community Ew.
1961 		incorporated after Date of
incorporation 		annotation
Amedorf 207 Neustadt am Rübenberge March 1, 1974
Averhoy 94 Neustadt am Rübenberge March 1, 1974
Bass 481 Neustadt am Rübenberge March 1, 1974
Berenbostel 4,312 Garbsen March 1, 1974
Bevensen 209 Neustadt am Rübenberge March 1, 1974
Blumenau 615 Wunstorf March 1, 1974
Bokeloh 2,372 Wunstorf March 1, 1974
Bordenau 1,288 Neustadt am Rübenberge March 1, 1974
Borstel 708 Neustadt am Rübenberge March 1, 1974
Brase 147 Neustadt am Rübenberge March 1, 1974
Büren 254 Neustadt am Rübenberge March 1, 1974
Dedensen 1,030 Seelze March 1, 1974
Dinstorf Brase 1928
Dudensen 518 Neustadt am Rübenberge March 1, 1974
Eilvese 1,205 Neustadt am Rübenberge March 1, 1974
Empede 460 Neustadt am Rübenberge March 1, 1974
Esperke 633 Neustadt am Rübenberge March 1, 1974
Evensen 177 Neustadt am Rübenberge March 1, 1974
Frielingen 662 Garbsen March 1, 1974
Garbsen , town 3,860 on March 1, 1974 to the district of Hanover
Hagen 854 Neustadt am Rübenberge March 1, 1974
Havelse 4,285 Garbsen January 1, 1967
Helstorf 550 Neustadt am Rübenberge March 1, 1974
horst 654 Garbsen March 1, 1974
Idensen 580 Wunstorf March 1, 1974
Klein Heidorn 2,273 Wunstorf March 1, 1974
Kolenfeld 1999 Wunstorf March 1, 1974
Kronsbostel Bokeloh 1928
Loader timber 342 Neustadt am Rübenberge March 1, 1974
Lichtenhorst 492 Steimbke ( district of Nienburg ) March 1, 1974
Luthe 2,521 Wunstorf March 1, 1974
Lutter 251 Neustadt am Rübenberge March 1, 1974
Luttmersen 76 Neustadt am Rübenberge March 1, 1974
Mandelsloh 874 Neustadt am Rübenberge March 1, 1974 founded on April 1st, 1959
Mandelsloh in the Wiek Mandelsloh April 1, 1959
Mandelsloh over the lake Mandelsloh April 1, 1959
Mardorf 918 Neustadt am Rübenberge March 1, 1974
Mariensee 893 Neustadt am Rübenberge March 1, 1974
Mesmerode 701 Wunstorf March 1, 1974
Metel 264 Neustadt am Rübenberge March 1, 1974
Meyenfeld 744 Garbsen March 1, 1974
Moordorf Poggenhagen 1928
Neustadt am Rübenberge , city 9.122 on March 1, 1974 to the district of Hanover
Niedernstöcken 562 Neustadt am Rübenberge March 1, 1974
Nöpke 562 Neustadt am Rübenberge March 1, 1974
Osterwald, Oberende 1,456 Garbsen March 1, 1974
Osterwald, Unterende 1,290 Garbsen March 1, 1974
Otternhagen 932 Neustadt am Rübenberge March 1, 1974
Poggenhagen 1,554 Neustadt am Rübenberge March 1, 1974
Rodewald on March 1, 1974 to the district of Nienburg
Rodewald middle peasantry 687 Rodewald April 1st 1969
Rodewald upper farmers 990 Rodewald April 1st 1969
Rodewald lower farmers 995 Rodewald April 1st 1969
Scharrel 411 Neustadt am Rübenberge March 1, 1974
Ricklingen Castle 1,199 Garbsen March 1, 1974
Snow 1,132 Neustadt am Rübenberge March 1, 1974
Stelings 728 Garbsen March 1, 1974
Cane shrimp 295 Neustadt am Rübenberge March 1, 1974
Suttorf 611 Neustadt am Rübenberge March 1, 1974
Vesbeck 337 Neustadt am Rübenberge March 1, 1974
Warmeloh Esperke 1928
Welze 216 Neustadt am Rübenberge March 1, 1974
Wulfelade 408 Neustadt am Rübenberge March 1, 1974
Wunstorf , city 13,688 on March 1, 1974 to the district of Hanover

License Plate

On July 1, 1956, the district was assigned the NRÜ distinguishing mark when the vehicle registration number that is still valid today was introduced . It was issued until February 28, 1974. Occasionally this can still be found today (2010) on vehicles that were approved for road traffic before the regional reform. These are often vehicles and trailers used in agriculture or forestry and a few cars .

Web links

Commons : Landkreis Neustadt am Rübenberge  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Edfried Bühler u. a .: Home chronicle of the district Neustadt a. Rbge . Archive for German Heimatpflege GmbH, Cologne 1974, p. 108 .
  2. ^ The self-government laws for the province of Hanover . District and provincial order from 6./7. May 1884. Carl Herrmanns Verlag, Berlin 1887, p.  35 ( staatsbibliothek-berlin.de [accessed on January 20, 2018] digitized version).
  3. ↑ a b c Neustadt am Rübenberge district. In: www.territorial.de. Rolf Jehke, July 13, 2014, accessed January 20, 2018 .
  4. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 197 f .
  5. ↑ a b c d e f Edfried Bühler u. a .: Home chronicle of the district Neustadt a. Rbge . Archive for German Heimatpflege GmbH, Cologne 1974, p. 191 .
  6. ↑ a b c d e f g h i j k l m Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. District Neustadt am Rübenberge (Neustadt i. Hanover). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
  7. ↑ a b c Hubert Brieden [u. a.]: Neustadt 1945–1949 . Post war in the province. Internationalismusverlag, Hanover 1987, p. 221 .
  8. ^ Statistical yearbook for the Federal Republic of Germany . In: dfg-viewer.de . tape  1953 , 1954, ISSN  0081-5357 , pp. 32 ( dfg-viewer.de [accessed on January 19, 2018] digitized version ).
  9. ^ Statistical yearbook for the Federal Republic of Germany . In: dfg-viewer.de . tape  1954 , 1955, ISSN  0081-5357 , pp. 32 ( dfg-viewer.de [accessed on January 19, 2018] digitized version ).
  10. ^ Statistical yearbook for the Federal Republic of Germany . In: dfg-viewer.de . tape  1955 , 1956, ISSN  0081-5357 , pp. 32 ( dfg-viewer.de [accessed on January 19, 2018] digitized version ).
  11. ^ Statistical yearbook for the Federal Republic of Germany . In: dfg-viewer.de . tape  1956 , 1957, ISSN  0081-5357 , pp. 32 ( dfg-viewer.de [accessed on January 19, 2018] digitized version ).
  12. ^ Statistical yearbook for the Federal Republic of Germany . In: dfg-viewer.de . tape  1957 , 1958, ISSN  0081-5357 , pp. 34 ( dfg-viewer.de [accessed on January 19, 2018] digitized version ).
  13. ^ Statistical yearbook for the Federal Republic of Germany . In: dfg-viewer.de . tape  1958 , 1959, ISSN  0081-5357 , pp. 30 ( dfg-viewer.de [accessed on January 20, 2018] digitized version ).
  14. ^ Statistical yearbook for the Federal Republic of Germany . In: dfg-viewer.de . tape  1959 , 1960, ISSN  0081-5357 , pp. 30 ( dfg-viewer.de [accessed on January 20, 2018] digitized version ).
  15. ^ Statistical yearbook for the Federal Republic of Germany . In: dfg-viewer.de . tape  1960 , 1961, ISSN  0081-5357 , pp. 39 ( dfg-viewer.de [accessed on January 20, 2018] digitized version ).
  16. ^ Statistical yearbook for the Federal Republic of Germany . In: dfg-viewer.de . tape  1961 , 1964, ISSN  0081-5357 , pp. 36 ( dfg-viewer.de [accessed on January 20, 2018] digitized version ).
  17. ^ Statistical yearbook for the Federal Republic of Germany . In: dfg-viewer.de . tape  1962 , 1965, ISSN  0081-5357 , pp. 37 ( dfg-viewer.de [accessed on January 20, 2018] digitized version ).
  18. ^ Statistical yearbook for the Federal Republic of Germany . In: dfg-viewer.de . tape  1966 , 1967, ISSN  0081-5357 , pp. 30 ( dfg-viewer.de [accessed on January 20, 2018] digitized version ).
  19. ^ Statistical yearbook for the Federal Republic of Germany . In: dfg-viewer.de . tape  1967 , 1968, ISSN  0081-5357 , pp. 30 ( dfg-viewer.de [accessed on January 20, 2018] digitized version ).
  20. ^ Statistical yearbook for the Federal Republic of Germany . In: dfg-viewer.de . tape  1968 , 1969, ISSN  0081-5357 , pp. 26 ( dfg-viewer.de [accessed on January 20, 2018] digitized version ).
  21. ^ Statistical yearbook for the Federal Republic of Germany . In: dfg-viewer.de . tape  1969 , 1970, ISSN  0081-5357 , pp. 26 ( dfg-viewer.de [accessed on January 20, 2018] digitized version ).
  22. ^ Statistical yearbook for the Federal Republic of Germany . In: dfg-viewer.de . tape  1969 , 1970, ISSN  0081-5357 , pp. 26 ( dfg-viewer.de [accessed on January 19, 2018] digitized version ).
  23. ^ Statistical yearbook for the Federal Republic of Germany . In: dfg-viewer.de . tape  1974 , 1975, ISSN  0081-5357 , pp. 36 ( dfg-viewer.de [accessed on January 19, 2018] digitized version ).
  24. ↑ Edfried Bühler u. a .: Home chronicle of the district Neustadt a. Rbge . Archive for German Heimatpflege GmbH, Cologne 1974, p. 190 .
  25. ↑ Edfried Bühler u. a .: Home chronicle of the district Neustadt a. Rbge . Archive for German Heimatpflege GmbH, Cologne 1974, p. 175 .
  26. ↑ Edfried Bühler u. a .: Home chronicle of the district Neustadt a. Rbge . Archive for German Heimatpflege GmbH, Cologne 1974, p. 182 .
  27. ↑ a b District Hanover: Wappenbuch district Hanover . Published by the author himself, Hannover 1985, p. 24-25 .
  28. ^ Municipal directory Germany 1900. Kingdom of Prussia - Province of Hanover - District of Hanover - District of Neustadt am Rübenberge. In: www.gemeindeververzeichnis.de. Uli Schubert, March 27, 2017, accessed January 20, 2018 .
  29. ↑ Lower Saxony State Administration Office (ed.): Municipal statistics of Lower Saxony 1960/61. Part 1: Population and Employment, Hanover 1964, pp. 38–44.