Einbeck district

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
coat of arms Germany map
Coat of arms of the district of Einbeck
Einbeck district
Map of Germany, position of the district of Einbeck highlighted

Coordinates: 51 ° 49 '  N , 9 ° 52'  E

Basic data (as of 1974)
Existing period: 1885-1974
State : Lower Saxony
Administrative region : Hildesheim
Administrative headquarters : Einbeck
Area : 310.36 km 2
Residents: 41,600 (Dec. 31, 1973)
Population density : 134 inhabitants per km 2
License plate : A
Circle key : 03 2 33
Circle structure: 37 municipalities
Location of the district of Einbeck in Lower Saxony
map
About this picture

The district of Einbeck was a district in the administrative district of Hildesheim in southern Lower Saxony until 1974 . The district had an area of ​​310 km² and extended in the west from Solling to the Leine in the east. Its county seat was Einbeck .

geography

Neighboring areas

The district bordered in early 1974 in a clockwise direction in the northwest, beginning with the districts of Holzminden , Gandersheim and Northeim .

Ridges

The highest elevation in the area of ​​the former district of Einbeck is given.

history

The district was created in 1885 as part of a reorganization of the province of Hanover by the Prussian government from the merger of the previous Einbeck office with the city of Einbeck.

On March 1, 1974, the district of Einbeck was merged with the former district of Northeim to form a new district of Northeim .

Population development

year Residents
1885 24,654
1905 26,293
1925 26,987
1933 27,114
1939 26,969
1946 45,915
year Residents
1950 47,786
1956 42,822
1961 42,724
1970 42,626
1971 43,075
1973 41,600

politics

Former district office in Einbeck

District administrators

Oberkreisdirektor

District administration

The district administration building on the corner of Neuer Markt and Dr.-Friedrich-Uhde-Straße was built in 1903/04 and was used by the district administration until the regional reform in 1974 and then by the city administration. Today it is privately owned. The former meeting room with coat of arms windows is on the first floor. Immediately adjacent in Dr.-Friedrich-Uhde-Straße is the former district administrator's villa, which was built at the same time.

coat of arms

Blazon : “Split, with a curved, lowered tip. Above: in front in red a golden (yellow), blue-tongued lion, behind in blue a silver (white) deer antlers on the grind, between the antlers accompanied by five (1,2,1,1) silver balls; the tip split by gold and red. "
Foundation of the coat of arms: The right half made a reference to the Counts of Dassel , who ruled the western part of the later district in the Middle Ages. The left half referred to the Guelphs, who ruled the eastern part with the principality of Grubenhagen . The lower part of the district coat of arms was modeled on the coat of arms of the Hildesheim diocese , as it was the legal successor to the county of Dassel.

Communities

In the course of its existence, the following municipalities belonged to the district:

Old church 1971 residents Today's
affiliation
Incorporation date
Amelsen 475 The same March 1, 1974
Andershausen 63 Einbeck March 1, 1974
Avendshausen 136 Einbeck March 1, 1974
Buensen 85 Einbeck March 1, 1974
Dassel (city) 3,404 The same
Dassensen 749 Einbeck March 1, 1974
Deitersen 226 The same March 1, 1974
Dörrigsen 349 Einbeck March 1, 1974
Over it 438 Einbeck March 1, 1974
Edemissen 609 Einbeck March 1, 1974
Eilensen 230 The same March 1, 1974
Einbeck (City) 19,095 Einbeck
Ellensen 311 The same March 1, 1974
Hilwartshausen 877 The same March 1, 1974
Hollenstedt 887 Northeim March 1, 1974
Holtensen 723 Einbeck 1st February 1971
Hoppensen 239 The same March 1, 1974
Hullersen 338 Einbeck 1st February 1971
Hunnesrück 312 The same March 1, 1974
Iber 318 Einbeck March 1, 1974
Huge 327 Einbeck 1st February 1971
Kohnsen 295 Einbeck March 1, 1974
Krimmensen 175 The same March 1, 1974
Kuventhal 295 Einbeck March 1, 1974
Lauenberg 1,165 The same March 1, 1974
Lüthorst 808 The same March 1, 1974
Mackensen 528 The same March 1, 1974
Markoldendorf (Flecken) 2,452 The same March 1, 1974
Negenborn 174 Einbeck March 1, 1974
Odagsen 466 Einbeck 1st February 1971
Oldendorf The same April 1, 1939 in Markoldendorf
Portenhagen 244 The same March 1, 1974
Relliehausen The same April 1, 1928
Rengershausen 112 Einbeck March 1, 1974
Rotenkirchen 192 Einbeck March 1, 1974
Salzderhelden (spots) 2,189 Einbeck March 1, 1974
Sievershausen 1,647 The same March 1, 1974
Stockheim 562 Northeim March 1, 1974
Strodthagen 125 Einbeck March 1, 1974
Sulbeck 521 Einbeck March 1, 1974
Vardeilsen 310 Einbeck March 1, 1974
Vogelbeck Einbeck March 1, 1974
Peoples 317 Einbeck March 1, 1974
Wellersen 344 The same March 1, 1974

License Plate

On July 1, 1956, the district was assigned the distinctive sign EIN when the vehicle registration number that is still valid today was introduced . It was issued until February 28, 1974. It has been available in the Northeim district since November 15, 2012.

literature

  • Iselin Gundermann, Walther Hubatsch : Outline of the German administrative history 1815-1945 . Series A, Volume 10: Hanover . Herder Institute, Marburg (Lahn) 1981, ISBN 3-87969-125-8 , pp. 538-543.
  • Erich Plümer: The district of Einbeck, past and present . Einbeck district, Einbeck 1971.

Individual evidence

  1. a b Statistical Yearbook for the Federal Republic of Germany 1975
  2. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 207 .
  3. R. Zilch, B. Holtz (edit.): The protocols of the Prussian State Ministry 1817–1934 / 38. Vol. 12 / II. In: Berlin-Brandenburg Academy of Sciences (Hrsg.): Acta Borussica . New episode. Olms-Weidmann, Hildesheim 2003, p. 555. ( Online ; PDF 2.2 MB).
  4. Community list 1910 at www.gemeindeververzeichnis.de
  5. Community list 1939 at www.verwaltungsgeschichte.de

Web link

Commons : Landkreis Einbeck  - Collection of pictures, videos and audio files