Aschendorf district

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Basic data
Prussian Province Hanover
Administrative district Osnabrück
Circular seat Aschendorf
Inventory period 1885-1932
surface 559.94 km²
Residents 25,838 (1925)
Population density 46 inhabitants / km² (1925)
Communities 33
License plate : IS
Location of the district in the former province of Hanover (1905)
Location of the Aschendorf district in the province of Hanover
The district before the Prussian territorial reform
Aschendorf district 1932

The Aschendorf district was a district in the west of the Prussian province of Hanover from 1885 to 1932 .

geography

The district belonged to the Hanoverian Emsland , the Ems shaped the district, it was the main artery. The Friesische Strasse, an old long-distance trade route between Emden and Münster , ran parallel to the west of the Ems . In the north the district bordered on the former Weener and Leer districts , in the east on the district Hümmling , in the south on the district Meppen and in the west on the Kingdom of the Netherlands .

history

After the annexation of the Kingdom of Hanover in 1867 by Prussia , the Aschendorf district was formed in 1885 from the Aschendorf office and the city of Papenburg . Before 1815, the district was part of the Duchy of Arenberg-Meppen , which was created in 1803 from parts of the Lower Monastery of Münster in 1803.

By a regulation of the Prussian State Ministry of August 1, 1932, the Aschendorf and Hümmling districts were dissolved with effect from October 1, 1932 and merged into the Aschendorf-Hümmling district . The communities of Emen and Tinnen , which had belonged to the Aschendorf district up to this point , were incorporated into the Meppen district. Today the area of ​​the former Aschendorf district is part of the Emsland district that was established in 1977 .

Population development

year Residents
1890 20,307
1900 21,581
1910 23,679
1925 25,838

District administrators

Communities

The following list contains the municipalities of the Aschendorf district with the population as of December 1, 1910:

  1. Ahlen (517)
  2. Aschendorf (2,689)
  3. Bokel (759)
  4. Borsum (157)
  5. Brual (443)
  6. Dersum (386)
  7. Dörpen (852)
  8. Düthe (184)
  9. Emen (87)
  10. Fresenburg (158)
  11. Heede (1,130)
  2. Herbrum (465)
  3. Hilter (120)
  4. Kathen Frackel (131)
  5. Lathen (1,169)
  6. Lehe (383)
  7. Melstrup (139)
  8. Nenndorf (129)
  9. Neudersum (234)
  10. Neudörpen (162)
  11. New Marriage (74)
  12. Neurhede (567)
  2. Neusustrum (156)
  3. Niederlangen (521)
  4. Oberlangen (434)
  5. Papenburg , City (8423)
  6. Roadstead (1,700)
  7. Stone image (205)
  8. Sustrum (233)
  9. Tinnen (310)
  10. Tunxdorf (204)
  11. Walchum (326)
  12. Wippingen (232)

literature

  • Werner Franke, Jósef Grave, Heiner Schüpp, Gerd Steinwascher (eds.): The district of Emsland. Geography, history, present. A circle description. Meppen 2002, 931 pages ISBN 3-930365-13-8
  • Karl-Eberhard Nauhaus: The Emsland in the course of history. Sögel 1984 ISBN 3-925034-00-5

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history. (No longer available online.) Archived from the original on March 4, 2016 ; accessed on January 2, 2015 . Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.geschichte-on-demand.de
  2. ^ Uli Schubert: German community register 1910. Accessed on March 8, 2014 .