List of participants in ice hockey world championships

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The list of participants in ice hockey world championships contains all participating national teams of world championships and for all nations the number of participations in the top division or total participations. A total of 57 nations took part in the 83 men's world championships organized by the International Ice Hockey Federation IIHF, 31 of which were in the A world championship or top division. As the 31st nation, South Korea took part in the top division 2018 . In the lower divisions, the Philippines, Malaysia and Singapore will take part for the first time in 2021 as the 58th, 59th and 60th nation respectively.

The ice hockey tournament at the 1920 Summer Olympics with seven participants is considered the first ice hockey world championship. In 1924 and 1928, the world champions were determined at the Winter Olympics, and it was not until 1930 that there were separate world championships. The number of participants rose steadily, so that in 1952 a B World Championship was played for the first time and from 1959 a B and a C World Championship were regularly played. From 1987 even a D or C2 group was played. By the collapse of the Soviet Union and SFR Yugoslavia , the number of World Cup participants rose 1993 / 94 by leaps and bounds. With the 2001 World Cup , the names of the lower groups were changed to Division I and Division II; In 2003 Division III and in 2020/21 Division IV were also created. In the 21st century, the number of Asian participants in particular increased. While there were five Asian World Cup participants in 2000 , 16 national teams from Asia will take part in the 2021 World Cup.

The IIHF regards the national teams of Russia, the Czech Republic and Serbia as successors to the teams of the Soviet Union, Czechoslovakia and Yugoslavia. The participations of these nations were added up accordingly.

Nations in italics will not take part in World Cup tournaments in 2021. The list is updated including the tournaments in 2021 .

Development of the number of World Cup participants

list

team Participation in
A-WM / Top Div.
Participations
total
Tournament
2021
ArmeniaArmenia Armenia - 04th -
AustraliaAustralia Australia 01 37 IIA
BelgiumBelgium Belgium 12 57 IIB
Bosnia and HerzegovinaBosnia and Herzegovina Bosnia and Herzegovina - 06th IIIB
BulgariaBulgaria Bulgaria - 51 IIB
Chinese TaipeiChinese Taipei Republic of China (Taiwan) - 04th IIIA
China People's RepublicPeople's Republic of China People's Republic of China - 42 IIA
DenmarkDenmark Denmark 19th 53 Top
GermanyGermany Germany 65 74 Top
Germany Democratic Republic 1949GDR German Democratic Republic 13 27 -
EstoniaEstonia Estonia - 27 IB
FinlandFinland Finland 67 67 Top
FranceFrance France 33 68 IA
GeorgiaGeorgia Georgia - 08th IIB
GreeceGreece Greece - 10 -
United KingdomUnited Kingdom Great Britain 17th 58 Top
Hong KongHong Kong Hong Kong - 08th IIIB
IrelandIreland Ireland - 10 -
IcelandIceland Iceland - 22nd IIB
IsraelIsrael Israel - 29 IIA
ItalyItaly Italy 28 63 Top
JapanJapan Japan 13 46 IB
CanadaCanada Canada 74 74 Top
KazakhstanKazakhstan Kazakhstan 09 28 Top
KyrgyzstanKyrgyzstan Kyrgyzstan - 02 IV
CroatiaCroatia Croatia - 27 IIA
KuwaitKuwait Kuwait - 03 IV
LatviaLatvia Latvia 29 33 Top
LithuaniaLithuania Lithuania 01 27 IB
LuxembourgLuxembourg Luxembourg - 21st IIIA
MalaysiaMalaysia Malaysia - 01 IV
MexicoMexico Mexico - 21st IIB
MongoliaMongolia Mongolia - 06th (A)
New ZealandNew Zealand New Zealand - 26th IIB
NetherlandsNetherlands Netherlands 04th 59 IIA
Korea NorthNorth Korea North Korea - 28 IIIA
NorwayNorway Norway 39 69 Top
AustriaAustria Austria 33 75 IA
PhilippinesPhilippines Philippines - 01 IV
PolandPoland Poland 29 72 IB
RomaniaRomania Romania 10 63 IA
RussiaRussia Russia
thereof Soviet UnionSoviet UnionSoviet Union 
63
34
63
34
Top
SwedenSweden Sweden 79 79 Top
SwitzerlandSwitzerland Switzerland 53 78 Top
SerbiaSerbia Serbia
thereof Serbia and MontenegroSerbia and MontenegroSerbia and Montenegro 
thereof YugoslaviaYugoslavia Socialist Federal RepublicYugoslavia 
01
-
01
54
11
29
IB
SingaporeSingapore Singapore - 01 IV
SlovakiaSlovakia Slovakia 25th 27 Top
SloveniaSlovenia Slovenia 09 28 IA
SpainSpain Spain - 38 IIA
South AfricaSouth Africa South Africa - 29 IIIB
Korea SouthSouth Korea South Korea 01 36 IA
ThailandThailand Thailand - 02 IIIB
Czech RepublicCzech Republic Czech Republic of
which CzechoslovakiaCzechoslovakiaCzechoslovakia 
80
52
80
52
Top
TurkmenistanTurkmenistan Turkmenistan - 03 IIIA
TurkeyTurkey Turkey - 23 IIIA
UkraineUkraine Ukraine 09 28 IB
HungaryHungary Hungary 13 66 IA
United Arab EmiratesUnited Arab Emirates United Arab Emirates - 08th IIIA
United StatesUnited States United States 72 77 Top
BelarusBelarus Belarus 20th 27 Top

IIHF members who have never participated in a world championship

The following IIHF members have never participated in world championships:

as well as the former member Newfoundland , the affiliate member Chile and the former affiliate member Namibia .