Naix-aux-Forges

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Naix-aux-Forges
Naix-aux-Forges coat of arms
Naix-aux-Forges (France)
Naix-aux-Forges
region Grand Est
Department Meuse
Arrondissement Bar-le-Duc
Canton Ligny-en-Barrois
Community association Bar-le-Duc Sud Meuse
Coordinates 48 ° 38 '  N , 5 ° 23'  E Coordinates: 48 ° 38 '  N , 5 ° 23'  E
height 234-359 m
surface 6.32 km 2
Residents 221 (January 1, 2017)
Population density 35 inhabitants / km 2
Post Code 55500
INSEE code

Template: Infobox municipality in France / maintenance / different coat of arms in Wikidata

Naix-aux-Forges is a commune in the Meuse department in the Grand Est region (until 2015 Lorraine ) in north-eastern France . It is located in the valley of the Ornain River , eight kilometers from Ligny-en-Barrois .

history

Naix-aux-Forges was called Nasium in Roman times , founded in the 1st century BC. In its heyday, Nasium covered an area of ​​120 hectares and was next to Metz the largest settlement in what is now Lorraine. In the 2nd century AD the geographer Ptolemy mentioned it as one of the main places of the Leukes .

The statue of a fertility and mother goddess ( Latin Matrona ) and a Roman oculist stamp were discovered during the excavations and are now in the museum of Bar-le-Duc .

In the spring of 912 the Franconian King Theuderich II occupied the fortifications of Naix-aux-Forges during the campaign against his rival brother Theudebert II .

Population development

year 1793 1846 1896 1911 1946 1962 1968 1975 1982 1990 1999 2007 2017
Residents 290 402 287 287 207 233 254 271 206 200 203 204 221

literature

  • Le Patrimoine des Communes de la Meuse. Flohic Editions, Volume 1, Paris 1999, ISBN 2-84234-074-4 , pp. 537-539.

Web links

Commons : Naix-aux-Forges  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Ranxin: Voyage historique et pittoresque sur les ruins de Nasium, à Bar-le-Duc et dans ses environs: Ou La Vallée de l'Ornain. Choppin, 1825; P. 38.
  2. recipe of a Roman temple ophthalmologist with the recipe an eye ointment