Meuse department
Meuse | |
---|---|
region | Grand Est |
prefecture | Bar-le-Duc |
Sub-prefecture (s) |
Commercy Verdun |
Residents | 187,187 (Jan. 1, 2017) |
Population density | 30 inhabitants per km² |
surface | 6,214.51 km² |
Arrondissements | 3 |
Community associations | 16 |
Cantons | 17th |
Communities | 499 |
President of the Department Council |
Claude Léonard |
ISO-3166-2 code | FR-55 |
Location of the department of Meuse in the region Grand Est |
The Meuse [ MON ] ( "Meuse department") is the French department with the atomic number 55. It is in the region of Grand Est and after the river Maas (French. Meuse named). Its prefecture is Bar-le-Duc , sub-prefectures are Commercy and Verdun .
geography
The department borders on the Belgian province of Luxembourg in the north, the Meurthe-et-Moselle department in the east, the Vosges and Haute-Marne departments in the south and the Marne and Ardennes departments in the west .
The main cities are Verdun , Bar-le-Duc , Commercy , Saint-Mihiel , Ligny-en-Barrois , Étain , Montmédy and Stenay .
The rivers in the Meuse department include the Maas , Aire , Chiers , Ornain , Saulx , Orge , Ognon , Orne .
history
The Meuse department is one of the 83 departments that were founded on March 4, 1790. The area previously belonged to the Duchy of Lorraine , its neighboring country Bar and the Duchy of Toul (one of the Trois-Évêchés ). It was divided into the eight districts of Bar-le-Duc, Clermont-en-Argonne, Commercy, Étain, Gondrecourt-le-Château, Saint-Mihiel, Stenay and Verdun. In 1800 the arrondissements of Bar-le-Duc , Commercy, Montmédy and Verdun were formed. The arrondissement of Montmédy was dissolved in 1926.
Its boundaries have hardly changed since its inception. In 1997 the town of Han-devant-Pierrepont was spun off from the Meuse department and added to the Meurthe-et-Moselle department .
The front line ran across the Meuse department during the First World War . The Verdun area was particularly hotly contested in 1916.
The department was part of the Lorraine region from 1960 to 2015 , which became part of the Grand Est region in 2016 .
Cities
The most populous municipalities in the Meuse department are:
city | Population (2017) |
Arrondissement |
---|---|---|
Verdun | 17,475 | Verdun |
Bar-le-Duc | 14,985 | Bar-le-Duc |
Commercy | 5,536 | Commercy |
Administrative division
The Meuse department is divided into 3 arrondissements , 17 cantons and 501 communes :
Arrondissement | Cantons | Communities | Residents January 1, 2017 |
Area km² |
Density of population / km² |
Code INSEE |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bar-le-Duc | 7th | 110 | 59,399 | 1,452.45 | 41 | 551 |
Commercy | 5 | 135 | 43,135 | 1,932.24 | 22nd | 552 |
Verdun | 9 | 254 | 84,653 | 2,829.82 | 30th | 553 |
Meuse department | 17th | 499 | 187.187 | 6,214.51 | 30th | 55 |
See also:
- List of communes in the Meuse department
- List of cantons in the Meuse department
- List of associations of municipalities in the Meuse department
Web links
- Département Meuse ( Memento of December 17, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) (French)
- Prefecture of the Meuse department (French)
- Literature on the Meuse department in the catalog of the German National Library
Individual evidence
- ↑ estrepublicain.fr accessed on May 8, 2015
Coordinates: 48 ° 58 ' N , 5 ° 23' E