Vienne department

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Vienne
Coat of arms of the Vienne department
Finistère Côtes-d’Armor Ille-et-Vilaine Morbihan Loire-Atlantique Vendée Manche Mayenne Orne Calvados Maine-et-Loire Sarthe Indre-et-Loire Vienne Deux-Sèvres Indre Loir-et-Cher Eure Eure-et-Loir Seine-Maritime Oise Aisne Somme Pas-de-Calais Nord Ardennes Marne Meuse Meurthe-et-Moselle Haute-Marne Vosges Moselle Haut-Rhin Bas-Rhin Territoire de Belfort Cher Loiret Yonne Aube Côte-d’Or Nièvre Haute-Saône Essonne Yvelines Seine-et-Marne Val-d’Oise Hauts-de-Seine Val-de-Marne Seine-Saint-Denis Paris Doubs Jura Saône-et-Loire Allier Creuse Haute-Vienne Charente Charente-Maritime Corrèze Dordogne Gironde Puy-de-Dôme Loire Rhône Ain Haute-Savoie Cantal Lot Savoie Haute-Loire Isère Ardèche Landes Lot-et-Garonne Hautes-Alpes Drôme Alpes-Maritimes Var Alpes-de-Haute-Provence Vaucluse Bouches-du-Rhône Gard Hérault Lozère Aveyron Tarn Tarn-et-Garonne Gers Pyrènèes-Atlantiques Hautes-Pyrénées Aude Pyrénées-Orientales Haute-Garonne Ariège Haute-Corse Corse-du-Sud Vereinigtes Königreich Andorra Guernsey Jersey Niederlande Belgien Luxemburg Deutschland Liechtenstein Monaco Österreich Schweiz Italien SpanienLocation of the Vienne department in France
About this picture
region Nouvelle-Aquitaine
prefecture Poitiers
Sub-prefecture (s) Châtellerault
Montmorillon
Residents 436,876 (Jan. 1, 2017)
Population density 62 inhabitants per km²
surface 6,990.47 km²
Arrondissements 3
Community associations 7th
Cantons 19th
Communities 266
President of the
Department Council
Bruno Belin
ISO-3166-2 code FR-86
Location of the Vienne
Location of the department of Vienne in the
region Nouvelle-Aquitaine

The Vienne department [ vjɛn ] is the French department with the atomic number 86. It is in the west of the country in the region Nouvelle-Aquitaine and is named after the river Vienne named.

geography

The Vienne department borders on the Maine-et-Loire and Indre-et-Loire departments in the north, the Indre department in the east, the Haute-Vienne department in the southeast, the Charente department in the south and the Deux department in the west -Sèvres .

The eponymous Vienne flows through the department from south to north. Its left tributary, the Clain, crosses the departmental capital Poitiers and flows into the Vienne at the second largest city, Châtellerault . The Gartempe also traverses the east of the department in a northerly direction and flows into the Creuse at La Roche-Posay , which then forms the border with the Indre department before it flows into the Vienne. The extreme south-west of the department is drained by the Charente by merging from the south from the Charente department and flowing back into the same department in a U-shaped arch.

history

It was formed on March 4, 1790 from part of the Poitou Province and part of the Saumurois Province . From 1960 to 2015 it belonged to the Poitou-Charentes region , which in 2016 became part of the Nouvelle Aquitaine region.

coat of arms

Blazon : A silver wave pole in red , covered with five (2: 1: 2) black grooved, golden castles with two double-tinned side towers, a central raised tinned gate tower, black arched windows and an open golden portal.

Cities

The most populous municipalities in the Vienne department are:

city Population
(2017)
Arrondissement
Poitiers 88.291 Poitiers
Châtellerault 31,840 Châtellerault
Buxerolles 10,023 Poitiers
Jaunay-Marigny 7,530 Poitiers
Saint-Benoît 7.233 Poitiers
Chauvigny 7,049 Montmorillon
Loudun 6,747 Châtellerault
Migné auxances 6,071 Poitiers
Montmorillon 5,954 Montmorillon
Naintré 5,911 Châtellerault

Administrative division

The Vienne department is divided into 3 arrondissements , 19 cantons and 266 communes :

Municipalities and arrondissements in the Vienne department
Arrondissement Cantons Communities Residents
January 1, 2017
Area
km²
Density of
population / km²
Code
INSEE
Châtellerault 6th 92 000000000108958.0000000000108,958 1,982.85 000000000000055.000000000055 861
Montmorillon 5 91 000000000066892.000000000066,892 2,876.07 000000000000023.000000000023 862
Poitiers 14th 83 000000000261026.0000000000261.026 2,131.55 000000000000122.0000000000122 863
Vienne department 19th 266 000000000436876.0000000000436,876 6,990.47 000000000000062.000000000062 86

See also:

Web links

Commons : Département Vienne  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. lavienne86.fr, accessed on May 4, 2015.

Coordinates: 46 ° 35 '  N , 0 ° 20'  E