Montmorillon
Montmorillon | ||
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region | Nouvelle-Aquitaine | |
Department | Vienne | |
Arrondissement | Montmorillon | |
Canton | Montmorillon (main town) | |
Community association | Vienne et Gartempe | |
Coordinates | 46 ° 26 ' N , 0 ° 52' E | |
height | 82-168 m | |
surface | 57.00 km 2 | |
Residents | 5,954 (January 1, 2017) | |
Population density | 104 inhabitants / km 2 | |
Post Code | 86500 | |
INSEE code | 86165 | |
Website | www.montmorillon.fr | |
Montmorillon at the Gartempe |
Montmorillon is a French municipality with 5954 inhabitants (at January 1, 2017) in the department of Vienne in the region Nouvelle-Aquitaine ; it is the administrative seat of the arrondissement of Montmorillon and the capital of the canton of Montmorillon .
The community is considered a book village in France .
geography
Montmorillon is 50 kilometers southeast of Poitiers and 90 kilometers northwest of Limoges . The Gartempe flows through the place.
history
In the Middle Ages there was a castle in Montmorillon on a rock near the Notre-Dame church, but nothing remains of it.
Population development
year | 1962 | 1968 | 1975 | 1982 | 1990 | 1999 | 2009 |
Residents | 5,743 | 6,034 | 6,685 | 6,954 | 6,667 | 6,895 | 6,410 |
Attractions
- The Octagon of Montmorillon is a Romanesque cemetery chapel from the 12th century. It has been under monument protection as Monument historique since 1840 .
- The church Notre-Dame was built from the 12th to the 14th century. The apse of the crypt contains a large fresco depicting the mystical marriage of St. Catherine and the Christ child. It is the oldest example of this iconography from the late 12th or early 13th century. In the center the enthroned Mother of God is depicted, holding the boy who extends his right hand to the crowned Katharina.
- The chapel of Saint-Laurent des Maison-Dieu with a facade from the 12th century has also been a monument historique since 1840.
- The neo-Gothic church Saint-Martial of the 19th century stands on the site of a previous Romanesque church.
geology
Montmorillon gave its name to montmorillonite , a layered silicate .
Town twinning
- Wadern , Germany, since 1977
- Medina del Campo , Spain, since 1994
- Safané , Burkina Faso, since 1997
- Gościno , Poland
Personalities
- Étienne de Vignolles , called La Hire (1390–1442), comrade in arms of Joan of Arc
- Paul de Ladmirault (1808–1898), General
- Régine Deforges (1935–2014), writer and publisher
literature
- Thorsten Droste: Romanesque Art in France . DuMont Buchverlag Cologne 1989, p. 285. ISBN 3-7701-2009-4
Web links
Commons : Montmorillon - Collection of images, videos and audio files