Gençay
| Gençay | ||
|---|---|---|
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| region | Nouvelle-Aquitaine | |
| Department | Vienne | |
| Arrondissement | Montmorillon | |
| Canton | Lussac-les-Châteaux | |
| Community association | Civraisien en Poitou | |
| Coordinates | 46 ° 22 ′ N , 0 ° 24 ′ E | |
| height | 105-138 m | |
| surface | 4.74 km 2 | |
| Residents | 1,737 (January 1, 2017) | |
| Population density | 366 inhabitants / km 2 | |
| Post Code | 86160 | |
| INSEE code | 86103 | |
| Website | http://www.gencay.fr/ | |
Gençay is a French commune with 1737 inhabitants (as of January 1, 2017) in the Vienne department in western France .
geography
Gençay is located about 20 km south of Poitiers on the banks of the Clouère and is part of the Poitou region .
history
Individual traces show the settlement of the area in the Gallo-Roman times .
In the 10th century the place was the main town of the Viguerie and Archipresbyterat des Sprengels. The old fortress was besieged for two years by the Duke of Berry . It was not taken by Bertrand du Guesclin until 1375 . In the 15th century, Gençay was under the rule of the House of La Trémoille .
Attractions
- There are some very old houses in the village that are well worth seeing. The La Briauderie residential building and the Hôtel des Trois-Marchands are listed as Inscrit Monument Historique .
- The ruins of the fortification from the 13th century with their almost triangular buildings, round corner towers and archways are classified as Monument historique .
- The Château de La Roche from the 15th to 17th centuries is now a museum on the history of the Order of Malta .
- The Romanesque church of Notre-Dame was built in the 12th century.
Town twinning
The city has had a partnership with the German city of Breckerfeld in North Rhine-Westphalia since 1972 .
literature
- Le Patrimoine des Communes de la Vienne. Volume 1, Flohic Editions, Paris 2002, ISBN 2-84234-128-7 , pp. 310-317.
Web links
Commons : Gençay - collection of images, videos and audio files