Department of Savoie
Savoie | |
---|---|
region | Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes |
prefecture | Chambery |
Sub-prefecture (s) |
Albertville Saint-Jean-de-Maurienne |
Residents | 431,174 (Jan. 1, 2017) |
Population density | 72 inhabitants per km² |
surface | 6,028.25 km² |
Arrondissements | 3 |
Community associations | 18th |
Cantons | 19th |
Communities | 273 |
President of the Department Council |
Hervé Gaymard ( UMP ) |
ISO-3166-2 code | FR-73 |
Location of the department of Savoie in the region of Auvergne Rhône-Alpes |
The Savoie department [ savwa ] ( dt. Savoy ) is the French department with the atomic number 73. It is in the east of the country in the region Auvergne Rhône-Alpes at the border to Italy and to the landscape Savoy named.
geography
The department borders on the Haute-Savoie department to the north, the Italian metropolitan city of Turin and the Hautes-Alpes department to the east and south, and the Isère and Ain departments to the west . 88% of the area already belong to the Alps. The Savoie department is thus the department with the largest proportion of mountainous land in France. The highest point is the Grande Casse at 3,855 m , the lowest point is the Lac du Bourget at 210 m and the mean height above sea level is 1,500 m. There are a total of 89 artificially created lakes with an average storage volume of 890 million m³ and 2,200 kilometers of watercourses, of which the Isère , which receives many small tributaries, is the most important.
history
The area did not become part of France until 1860 through the cession of territory by the Kingdom of Sardinia-Piedmont ; the department was formed on June 15, 1860.
From 1960 to 2015 it was part of the Rhône-Alpes region , which in 2016 became part of the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region.
coat of arms
Description: A common, silver cross in red .
Administrative division
Arrondissement | Cantons | Communities | Residents January 1, 2017 |
Area km² |
Density of population / km² |
Code INSEE |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Albertville | 5 | 69 | 111,446 | 2,466.14 | 45 | 731 |
Chambery | 12 | 151 | 276,782 | 1,586.09 | 175 | 732 |
Saint-Jean-de-Maurienne | 3 | 53 | 42,946 | 1,976.02 | 22nd | 733 |
Department of Savoie | 19th | 273 | 431.174 | 6,028.25 | 72 | 73 |
See also:
- List of communes in the Savoie department
- List of cantons in the Savoie department
- List of associations of municipalities in the Savoie department
economy
Only a third of the soil in the department is suitable for arable farming. Of the total area, 90,028 hectares are arable and garden land, 65,033 are on artificial meadows, 55,482 are on natural meadows, 122,615 are on wooded areas, 9,912 hectares are on vineyards (→ Savoie (wine-growing area) ).
Apart from grain (approx. 1 million hl), the most important soil products are: potatoes, tobacco, hemp, chestnuts and wine (approx. 140,000 hl). In the extensive pastureland, cattle-breeding, especially cattle and sheep (in 1882 140,375 of the former, 89,533 of the latter), is very rewarding, and silk weaving is also worth mentioning. From the mineral kingdom , the excellent building material available everywhere, as well as hard coal and iron ore, should be mentioned. Excellent mineral springs can be found in Aix-les-Bains .
The industry extends mainly to silk weaving, then paper manufacture and is otherwise insignificant.
traffic
The Mont-Cenis-Bahn with the branch lines to Albertville , Grenoble and Annecy cuts through the department.
Sports
The orienteering world championships were held in August 2011 in Savoie.
Web links
- General Council of the Department of Savoie (French)
- Prefecture of the Department of Savoie (French)
Individual evidence
- ↑ http://www.cg73.fr/2811-le-president.htm, accessed on September 8, 2012
- ↑ a b La Savoie en chiffres. (PDF; 2.9 MB) Retrieved September 28, 2013 (French).
Coordinates: 45 ° 34 ' N , 5 ° 55' E