Witten main station
Witten main station | |
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Reception building
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Data | |
Location in the network | Crossing station |
Design | Through station |
Platform tracks | 4th |
abbreviation | EWIT |
IBNR | 8000251 |
Price range | 3 |
opening | March 9, 1849 |
Profile on Bahnhof.de | Witten_Hbf |
Architectural data | |
architect | Richard Sauerbruch |
location | |
City / municipality | Witten |
country | North Rhine-Westphalia |
Country | Germany |
Coordinates | 51 ° 26 '8 " N , 7 ° 19' 47" E |
Railway lines | |
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Railway stations in North Rhine-Westphalia |
Witten Hauptbahnhof is located in the southeast of downtown Witten in the Ruhr area . It was opened as Witten BME by the Bergisch-Märkische Eisenbahn-Gesellschaft on March 9, 1849.
The present reception building from 1901, designed by the Witten architect Richard Sauerbruch, is a listed building and is part of the Route of Industrial Culture .
history
Witten Hauptbahnhof is a connecting station for several railway lines. The main line of the BME had already been opened on December 20, 1848 initially only for freight traffic. On October 26, 1860, the BME began building its Ruhr area line at this station .
The station was initially called Bahnhof Witten West. The first location met with criticism and the station was moved south in 1901. On January 21, 1940, it was renamed Witten Hauptbahnhof.
The German Reichsbahn took then on 4 October 1926, the freight line on Witten height to Wengern East with connections to the Ruhr valley railway in operation. In Witten-Höhe, the passenger trains to Gevelsberg branched off from May 15, 1934 to November 30, 1979; this route was finally shut down at the beginning of 1983. Passenger traffic via Wengern Ost to Hagen-Vorhalle was only started with a delay of about three years, but was then only stopped on June 1, 1986.
On December 1, 1939, two trains collided near Witten. 15 people died and 17 others were injured.
In 2000 the station was sold to the investors Radomir Zecevic and Markus Bürger.
On January 14, 2012, the new Witten bus station southeast of the main station was opened. With its relocation from the Kornmarkt to the new location, the connection of the bus network to the rail traffic should be improved. Until then, only some of the bus routes stopped at Witten main station. The trams stop at the neighboring Witten Bahnhofstraße stop .
business
The southern branch of the Wuppertal – Dortmund railway line is used by both long-distance and local traffic, while the northern branch has only been used by local traffic since 1988 (since 1994: S-Bahn line S 5).
After stopping at the station, regional traffic runs on the Witten / Dortmund – Oberhausen / Duisburg line to Essen main station , long-distance traffic has been running without a stop in Witten on the same route since 1988 and through the Oberstraße tunnel, which was built to speed it up, via the main line to Dortmund main station .
The only sections of the route still in operation today on the southern side of the Ruhr from Witten Hauptbahnhof to the former Witten-Höhe junction, from Witten-Höhe to Wengern Ost and from Wengern Ost to Hagen-Vorhalle are now tied through to form a continuous freight train route.
The following lines stop in Witten Hauptbahnhof:
Signal box
The Wif interlocking ( Wi tten Hauptbahnhof, F ahrdienstleiter) is a track diagram interlocking of the type SpDrS60 and went into operation in 1981. In addition to the Witten main train station, it also controls the Stockumer Straße level crossing at the Witten-Annen Nord stop , the Stockumer Straße junction at the separation of the long-distance tracks to Bochum and Dortmund, several level crossings between Witten main train station and the Wetter (Ruhr) stop, and the threading of the Ruhr Valley Railway into the left Ruhr section at Wengern Ost station.
Others
In 2018, various surveillance cameras were installed outside the building and in the station hall.
Web links
Deutsche Bahn AG
- Tracks in service facilities (EWIT) , DB Netz AG (PDF; 183.5 KiB)
NRWbahnarchiv by André Joost
Further evidence
- Description of this sight on the route of industrial culture
- Railway friends Witten: 100 years of Witten railway station with more pictures
- Witten Hauptbahnhof in the OpenRailwayMap
Others
- Surveillance under Surveillance - card with the surveillance cameras
Individual evidence
- ^ Werner Wölke: Witten HBF
- ^ Martin Weltner: Railway disasters. Serious train accidents and their causes. Munich 2008. ISBN 978-3-7654-7096-7 , p. 15.
- ↑ Jürgen Augstein: Two people from Witten buy the station. WAZ , December 16, 2010, accessed April 24, 2020 .
- ↑ Florian Groege: Witten ZOB: Traffic at the new bus station is rolling - praise prevails , Ruhr Nachrichten , January 10, 2012, accessed on February 1, 2012
- ^ André Joost: StellwerkArchiv Witten Hbf Wif. In: NRWbahnarchiv. Retrieved June 7, 2014 .
- ↑ Annette Kreikenbohm: Vandalism. Sprayer smear Witten train station again. WAZ, February 22, 2018, accessed April 24, 2020 .