Bruno (name)
Bruno is a male first name and family name .
Origin and meaning
Bruno is a Latinized form of the old German personal name Brun . Its origin is not clearly established. Two very similar personal name stems come into question here: Brunja , "Brünne, Brustschutz", and Brun , "brown, bear". These two tribes "have always closely touched or mixed" and can no longer be distinguished in individual cases. The female form Bruna appears as the short form of Brunchildis (Brunhilde). If the name Bruno comes from Brun , it can be a short form of names with this element, for example Brunold (with the second part of the name in Old High German waltan , “ walten , rule”). In individual cases, however, Bruno can also go back to a single epithet "the brown one" and refer to the brown eyes or hair. Brun can also designate the bear (for example in animal fables), the word bear is derived from the Indo-European root * bher , from which our word brown comes. The Germanic peoples avoided the Indo-European name of the bear, as it is found in Greek arktos , for fear of calling the animal by naming its true name, and simply called the animal the brown one . So Bruno, like Bernhard, Wolfgang or Arnold, can be a theriophore name (ie derived from an animal name), about whose original meaning only guesses can be made. The proverbial power of the bear will certainly have played a role in this.
Name bearer
Rulers and clergy
- Bruno of Augsburg († 1029), from 1006 to 1029 Bishop of Augsburg
- Bruno of Cologne († 1101), founder of the Carthusian Order
- Bruno von Hildesheim († 1161), from 1153 to 1161 Bishop of Hildesheim
- Bruno, clergyman and member of the cathedral chapter in Hildesheim (12th century); see tomb of priest Bruno
- Bruno (1210–1265), provost of the Uetersen monastery .
- Bruno I. von Isenburg-Braunsberg († before 1210), count and builder of Braunsberg Castle
- Bruno II of Isenburg-Braunsberg
- Bruno II von Berg (1100–1137), Archbishop of Cologne
- Bruno II of Porstendorf († 1228), Bishop of Meissen
- Bruno III from Isenburg-Braunsberg
- Bruno III von Berg (1155–1200), Archbishop of Cologne
- Bruno von Beutelsbach († 1120), canon at Speyer Cathedral and abbot of Hirsau Monastery
- Bruno von Braunsberg († 1236)
- Bruno von Calw (* before 1070, † after 1089), imperial counter-bishop of Metz
- Bruno von Egisheim-Dagsburg (1002-1054), later Pope Leo IX.
- Bruno Fleischmann (1580–1639), Carthusian prior
- Bruno von Isenberg († 1258), bishop of Osnabrück from 1250 to 1258
- Bruno of Carinthia (972–999), later Gregor V (Pope)
- Bruno von Kärnten , other name of Bruno von Würzburg (around 1005-1045)
- Bruno von Kirchberg († 1288), Prince-Bishop of Brixen
- Bruno von Langenbogen († 1304), bishop of Naumburg from 1285 to 1304
- Bruno von Lauffen (1102–1124), Archbishop of Trier
- Bruno von Querfurt (974–1009), archbishop and missionary
- Bruno von Saarbrücken , from 1107 to 1123 Bishop of Speyer
- Bruno I of Saxony , (925–965), Archbishop of Cologne, see Brun (Cologne)
- Bruno IV. Von Sayn (1162–1208), Archbishop of Cologne
- Bruno von Schauenburg († 1281), Bishop of Olomouc
- Bruno von Segni (1049–1123), Cardinal Bishop
- Bruno von Waldeck (around 1000-1055), from 1037 Bishop of Minden
- Bruno von Würzburg (around 1005-1045), Chancellor of Italy and from 1034 Bishop of Würzburg
First name
- Bruno Banducci (1921–1985) American football player
- Bruno Bartholome (1927–1994), German athlete
- Bruno Bettelheim (1903–1990), American psychoanalyst and child psychologist of Austrian descent
- Bruno Bonhuil (1960–2005), French motorcycle racer
- Bruno Bozzetto (* 1938), Italian animator and film director
- Bruno Horst Bull (* 1933), German writer
- Bruno Bušić (1939–1978), Croatian journalist
- Bruno Cassirer (1872–1941), German publisher and gallery owner
- Bruno Chizzo (1916–1969), Italian football player
- Bruno Conti (* 1955), Italian soccer player
- Bruno Coulais (* 1954), French film composer
- Bruno Coutinho Martins ( Bruno; * 1986), Brazilian soccer player
- Bruno Cremer (1929-2010), French actor
- Bruno Dallansky (1928–2008), Austrian actor
- Bruno Dickhoff (* 1885 † 1968), German politician and resistance fighter
- Bruno Diekmann (1897–1982), German politician
- Bruno Ernst (* 1957), German pool player
- Bruno Ferrara (* 1966), Italian singer
- Bruno Francisci († 1989), Italian automobile and motorcycle racing driver
- Bruno Ganz (1941–2019), Swiss actor
- Bruno Leonardo Gelber (* 1941), Argentine pianist
- Bruno Gerber (ice hockey player) (1936–2005), Swiss ice hockey player
- Bruno Gerber (bobsleigh driver) (* 1964), Swiss bobsleigh driver
- Bruno Giordano (* 1956), Italian football player and coach
- Bruno Gmünder (* 1956), German publisher
- Bruno Heck (1917–1989), German politician
- Bruno Henrique Pinto (* 1990), Brazilian soccer player, see Bruno Henrique
- Bruno Jonas (* 1952), German cabaret artist
- Bruno Kahl (* 1962), President of the BND
- Bruno Kernen (* 1961), Swiss ski racer
- Bruno Kernen (* 1972), Swiss ski racer
- Bruno Kneubühler (* 1946), Swiss motorcycle racer
- Bruno Kramm (* 1967), German musician and music producer
- Bruno Kreisky (1911–1990), Austrian politician (SPÖ)
- Bruno Krell (1903–1976), German sculptor
- Bruno M. Kübler (* 1945), German lawyer
- Bruno Labbadia (* 1966), German soccer player and coach
- Bruno Laurent (* 1975), Belgian chess player
- Bruno Lüdke (1908–1944), alleged serial killer
- Bruno Manser (1954–2000), Swiss ethnologist and environmental activist
- Bruno Merk (1922–2013), German politician (CSU)
- Bruno Moravetz (1921–2013), German sports reporter
- Bruno Neumann (1883–1943), German general and eventing rider
- Bruno Nicolè (1940–2019), Italian football player
- Bruno Nöckler (1956–1982), Italian ski racer
- Bruno Pesaola (1925–2015), Argentine-Italian soccer player and coach
- Bruno Petković (* 1994), Croatian football player
- Bruno Pezzey (1955–1994), Austrian football player
- Bruno Pittermann (1905–1983), Austrian politician
- Bruno Plache (1908–1949), German worker sportsman
- Bruno Risi (* 1968), Swiss cyclist
- Bruno Satori-Neumann (1886–1943), German theater scholar
- Bruno Ruffo (1920–2007), Italian motorcycle racer
- Bruno Schönlank (1859–1901), German politician (SPD) and journalist
- Bruno Schönlank (1891–1965), German writer
- Bruno Schweizer (1897–1958), German linguist
- Bruno Soares (* 1982), Brazilian tennis player
- Bruno Bezerra de Menezes Souza (* 1977), Brazilian handball player
- Bruno Felipe Souza da Silva (* 1994), Brazilian soccer player
- Bruno Fernandes de Souza (* 1984), Brazilian soccer player
- Bruno Spengler (* 1983), Canadian racing car driver
- Bruno Steck (* 1971), Swiss ice hockey player
- Bruno Stefanini (1924–2018), Swiss property owner and art collector
- Bruno Stisser (1592–1646), German jurist and lawyer
- Bruno Taut (1880–1938), German architect and urban planner
- Bruno Venturini (1911–1991), Italian football goalkeeper
- Bruno Vogel (1898–1987), German writer
- Bruno Walter (1876–1962), Austrian-American conductor, pianist and composer of German origin
- Bruno Weber (1915–1956), German physician, bacteriologist and member of the SS
- Bruno Weber (1931–2011), Swiss sculptor and architect
- Bruno Wille (1860–1928), German preacher, philosopher, journalist and writer
- Bruno Wollbrink (* 1957), German politician (SPD), Mayor of Herford
family name
- Alessandro Bruno (* 1983), Italian football player
- Alfonso Bruno (* 1933), Venezuelan sprinter
- Angelo Bruno (1910–1980), American mobster
- Billi Bruno (* 1997), American actress
- Carlo Bruno (violin maker) (1872–1964), Italian violin maker
- Carlo Bruno (pianist) (* 1935), Italian pianist and composer
- Carlo Bruno (guitarist) (* 1978), Italian guitarist
- Carlo Bruno (bassist) , Italian jazz bassist
- Dylan Bruno (born 1972), American actor
- Edoardo Bruno (* 1928), Italian film scholar
- Ettore Bruno (* 1940), Italian actor and singer
- Federico Bruno (* 1993), Argentine middle-distance runner
- Federico Bruno (director) , Italian director
- Francesco Bruno (* 1968), Italian sports shooter
- Frank Bruno (* 1961), British boxer
- Giordano Bruno (1548–1600), Italian poet, philosopher and astronomer
- Giuseppe Bruno (1875–1954), Italian Roman Catholic cardinal
- Giuseppe Bruno (author) (1945-2014) Italian author
- Giuseppe Faà di Bruno (1815–1889), Italian Roman Catholic priest and Rector General of the Pallottines
- Isabella Bruno (* 1954), Italian director
- Jack Bruno (born 1951), British drummer
- Jerry Bruno (1920–2020), American jazz bassist
- Jimmy Bruno (* 1953), American jazz guitarist, teacher and author
- Johannes Bruno (* 1933), German teacher, historian and author
- John Bruno , American special effects artist
- Joseph Bruno (* 1929), American politician
- Joseph Jon Bruno (born 1946), Anglican bishop
- Justine Bruno (* 1994), French swimmer
- Luciano Bruno (* 1963), Italian boxer
- Mandy Bruno (* 1981), American actress
- Massimo Bruno (* 1993), Belgian football player
- Nando Bruno (1895–1983), Italian actor
- Nicolas Bruno (* 1989), Argentinian volleyball player
- Oscar Bruno , Argentine-American mathematician
- Patrick Bruno (* 1964), French physicist
- Piero Bruno (* 1963), Italian architect
- Richard Bruno (1924–2012), American costume designer and costume consultant
- Tom Bruno (musician) (1932–2012), American jazz musician
- Tom Bruno (baseball player) (born 1953), American baseball player
- Vincenzo Bruno (* 1933), Italian rower
stage name
- Bruno Mars , born as Peter Gene Hernandez , (* 1985), American R&B singer and songwriter
- Bruno S. , born Bruno Schleinstein , (1932-2010), German actor
Animals and fictional characters
- JJ1 Bruno , nickname for the brown bear who caused a sensation in Bavaria and Tyrol in May / June 2006 and was shot
- HB male Bruno , cartoon character who advertised British American Tobacco cigarettes from 1957 to 1984
- "Bruno" or " Brüno ", a fictional character by the British comedian Sacha Baron Cohen
See also
- Faà di Bruno
- Alexander Dmitrijewitsch Brjuno (sometimes also quoted by Bruno)
- Brun , old high German name
- Brunonen , Saxon noble family
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ Bruno on behindthename.com (Engl.)
- ^ Henning Kaufmann: Altdeutsche Personalennamen, supplementary volume (on Ernst Förstemann: Altdeutsches Namenbuch, first volume, Munich, reprint of the second edition 1966), p. 73
- ^ Henning Kaufmann: Altdeutsche Personalennamen, supplementary volume (on Ernst Förstemann: Altdeutsches Namenbuch, first volume, Munich, reprint of the second edition 1966), p. 73
- ↑ Wolfgang Pfeifer u. a .: Etymological Dictionary of German, Munich 1993, p. 97